Town · Arizona

Patagonia, Arizona

Patagonia, town, in Santa Cruz County, Arizona. Patagonia had 771 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.6% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 804 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 946 (±271). GEOID 0453490.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

771

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 804 · ACS 2020-2024: 946 ±271

Median household income

$39,891

±$30,850 (90% margin)
Arizona: $79,964

Median home value

$361,500

±$30,416 (90% margin)
Arizona: $394,500

Median gross rent

$804

±$220 (90% margin)
Arizona: $1,543

Where is Patagonia and what county is it in?

Patagonia is a town in Santa Cruz County, Arizona. It covers 1.3 square miles of land, 624 residents per square mile in 2020.

Patagonia is in the Nogales, AZ micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Patagonia (marked with a dot) in Santa Cruz County, Arizona. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Patagonia, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 771 people lived in Patagonia on July 1, 2025, down 3.6% since 2020, while Arizona grew 6.5%. The 2020 Census counted 804 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 946 (±271).

  • July 2020→2021 −4 (795)
  • 2021→2022 −1 (794)
  • 2022→2023 −6 (788)
  • 2023→2024 −5 (783)
  • 2024→2025 −12 (771)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure PatagoniaSanta Cruz CountyArizona Change since 2015-2019
Total population 946 ±271 48,926 7,378,838 no clear change
Households 502 ±153 16,966 2,856,081 no clear change
Average household size 1.88 ±0.32 2.88 2.53 no clear change
Housing units 685 ±165 19,232 3,192,839 no clear change

Patagonia's population since 2000

From 881 in 2000 to 771 in 2025: down 12.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Patagonia as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 881
  • 2005 (estimate) 929
  • 2010 Census 913
  • 2015 (estimate) 891
  • 2020 Census 804
  • 2025 (estimate) 771

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Patagonia?

The median resident of Patagonia is 53.5 years old; 16.5% are under 18 and 39.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 57.8%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 40.7%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure PatagoniaSanta Cruz CountyArizona Change since 2015-2019
Median age 53.5 ±10.1 37.9 39.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 16.5% ±8.1 pts 25.8% 21.6% –
65 years and over 39.3% ±14.0 pts 19.3% 18.9% –
Male 47.9% ±9.1 pts 48.3% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 40.7% ±11.7 pts 82.5% 31.4% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 57.8% ±12.4 pts 15.3% 52.6% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.6 pts 0.1% 4.4% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.6 pts 0.3% 3.5% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.6 pts 0.2% 3.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.6 pts 0.3% 0.2% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.5% ±2.7 pts 1.2% 4.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.6 pts 0.1% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 10.4% ±8.3 pts 34.2% 13.0% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 27.2% ±14.0 pts 77.7% 25.7% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.7% ±5.2 pts 4.3% 7.9% –
With a disability 23.7% ±10.2 pts 13.3% 13.8% –
No health insurance coverage 9.7% ±6.0 pts 15.2% 10.5% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 90.6% ±8.4 pts 76.6% 89.4% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 43.6% ±15.2 pts 23.1% 33.3% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 23.6% ±12.5 pts 9.1% 13.0% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 80.2% ±13.4 pts 89.0% 85.7% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.3% ±2.6 pts 0.8% 3.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Patagonia earn?

Patagonia's median household income is published as $39,891 with a margin of ±$30,850, too wide to rely on.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure PatagoniaSanta Cruz CountyArizona Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $39,891 ±$30,850 $55,217 $79,964 –
Mean household income $57,646 ±$12,488 $71,913 $108,273 –
Per capita income $30,647 ±$5,046 $26,237 $42,503 +$7,811
People below the poverty line 7.5% ±5.5 pts 20.2% 12.5% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 0.0% ±28.3 pts 27.2% 16.2% –
Households receiving SNAP 17.9% ±15.9 pts 23.9% 10.4% –
Households with a computer 97.6% ±3.6 pts 93.3% 96.4% –
Households with a broadband subscription 89.6% ±8.2 pts 87.9% 91.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Patagonia?

Owners occupy 49.8% of Patagonia's occupied homes and renters 50.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $361,500 by its owner (±$30,416). The median renter pays $804 a month including utilities, and 48.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure PatagoniaSanta Cruz CountyArizona Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $361,500 ±$30,416 $233,000 $394,500 +$154,867
Median gross rent $804 ±$220 $829 $1,543 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 48.5% ±19.1 pts 42.6% 42.2% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,911 ±$583 $1,282 $1,803 –
Owner-occupied homes 49.8% ±16.3 pts 69.3% 67.4% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 50.2% ±16.3 pts 30.7% 32.6% –
Housing units 685 ±165 19,232 3,192,839 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 7.7% ±8.7 pts 0.7% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 7.4% ±11.5 pts 9.0% 5.8% –
Single-family detached homes 53.0% ±11.6 pts 70.3% 64.2% –
Mobile homes 27.2% ±9.8 pts 6.8% 9.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±6.4 pts 1.2% 2.8% –
Built 2010 to 2019 0.0% ±6.4 pts 8.4% 11.6% –
Built 1939 or earlier 9.5% ±6.2 pts 3.3% 1.4% –
Households with no vehicle 3.4% ±3.8 pts 5.0% 5.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Patagonia building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Patagonia in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 6.8 across Arizona.

  • 2019 6 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 4 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Patagonia work and get to work?

60.2% of Patagonia's workers drive alone and 25.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 19.3 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure PatagoniaSanta Cruz CountyArizona Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 48.4% ±11.9 pts 57.3% 60.6% –
Unemployment rate 11.3% ±10.6 pts 12.2% 5.1% –
Drove alone to work 60.2% ±17.0 pts 75.9% 66.8% –
Carpooled 8.4% ±6.6 pts 11.8% 9.8% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±12.2 pts 0.3% 1.0% –
Walked 5.8% ±8.0 pts 1.2% 1.7% –
Worked from home 25.6% ±16.1 pts 8.7% 18.4% –
Mean travel time to work 19.3 min ±6.7 24.2 min 25.4 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Patagonia?

No census tract lies mostly in Patagonia; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Patagonia, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Patagonia
Tract 9660Santa Cruz County3,594 $77,450 $422,00017%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Patagonia) · Census block assignment files

How does Patagonia compare with other places in Arizona?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Patagonia is the 11,384th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 86th-most populous of 91 in Arizona.

Patagonia is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Patagonia's rank in Arizona (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate86th91

Patagonia's figures with every place in Arizona (CSV)

Every place in Arizona, sortable · Compare Patagonia with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Patagonia?

22 of the 57 figures for Patagonia on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Patagonia are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Patagonia.