Census-designated place · Arizona

Pinon, Arizona

Pinon, census-designated place, in Navajo County, Arizona. Pinon had 1,084 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,159 (±304). GEOID 0456120.

Residents, 2020 Census

1,084

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 1,159 ±304

Median household income

$45,563

±$17,012 (90% margin)
Arizona: $79,964

Median home value

$82,300

±$36,666 (90% margin)
Arizona: $394,500

Median gross rent

$596

±$129 (90% margin)
Arizona: $1,543

Where is Pinon and what county is it in?

Pinon is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Navajo County, Arizona. It covers 6.5 square miles of land, 167 residents per square mile in 2020.

Pinon is in the Show Low, AZ micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Pinon (marked with a dot) in Navajo County, Arizona. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Pinon, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 1,084 residents in Pinon, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 1,159 (±304).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Pinon is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure PinonNavajo CountyArizona Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,159 ±304 108,415 7,378,838 no clear change
Households 369 ±81 40,063 2,856,081 +117
Average household size 3.11 ±0.55 2.64 2.53 no clear change
Housing units 405 ±80 57,230 3,192,839 no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Pinon?

The median resident of Pinon is 28.6 years old. The largest group is non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 97.2%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 2.5%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure PinonNavajo CountyArizona Change since 2015-2019
Median age 28.6 ±3.8 39.5 39.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 28.0% ±9.1 pts 25.2% 21.6% –
65 years and over 5.0% ±3.4 pts 20.1% 18.9% –
Male 43.5% ±7.0 pts 50.3% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.3% ±0.8 pts 10.9% 31.4% –
White alone, not Hispanic 2.5% ±2.4 pts 42.7% 52.6% –
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.8 pts 1.0% 4.4% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.8 pts 0.4% 3.5% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 97.2% ±2.6 pts 41.0% 3.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.8 pts 0.1% 0.2% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.8 pts 3.6% 4.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.8 pts 0.3% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 0.1% ±0.2 pts 2.5% 13.0% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 69.0% ±9.3 pts 32.0% 25.7% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 0.7% ±1.1 pts 7.6% 7.9% –
With a disability 16.2% ±5.7 pts 17.5% 13.8% –
No health insurance coverage 17.3% ±10.7 pts 15.9% 10.5% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 80.3% ±9.1 pts 86.4% 89.4% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 8.1% ±5.8 pts 19.1% 33.3% –
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 3.8% ±3.6 pts 7.4% 13.0% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 98.1% ±2.5 pts 89.9% 85.7% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±3.8 pts 1.5% 3.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Pinon earn?

Half of Pinon's 369 households earn less than $45,563 a year (±$17,012), against $54,606 in Navajo County and $79,964 in Arizona. In 2015-2019 it was $59,279 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 43.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure PinonNavajo CountyArizona Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $45,563 ±$17,012 $54,606 $79,964 no clear change
Mean household income $44,928 ±$10,246 $68,865 $108,273 –
Per capita income $15,030 ±$3,561 $25,210 $42,503 −$7,088
People below the poverty line 43.2% ±16.8 pts 24.7% 12.5% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 62.2% ±25.1 pts 30.9% 16.2% +32.5 pts
Households receiving SNAP 62.3% ±13.9 pts 22.2% 10.4% –
Households with a computer 84.8% ±11.0 pts 89.5% 96.4% –
Households with a broadband subscription 80.8% ±11.8 pts 74.2% 91.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Pinon?

Owners occupy 55.8% of Pinon's occupied homes and renters 44.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $82,300 by its owner (±$36,666). The median renter pays $596 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure PinonNavajo CountyArizona Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $82,300 ±$36,666 $201,500 $394,500 no clear change
Median gross rent $596 ±$129 $858 $1,543 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 18.2% ±17.7 pts 30.1% 42.2% –
Owner-occupied homes 55.8% ±16.2 pts 73.2% 67.4% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 44.2% ±16.2 pts 26.8% 32.6% –
Housing units 405 ±80 57,230 3,192,839 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±19.5 pts 1.4% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 13.3% ±9.4 pts 4.1% 5.8% –
Single-family detached homes 87.2% ±7.3 pts 71.3% 64.2% –
Mobile homes 5.9% ±5.4 pts 19.1% 9.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±10.5 pts 1.1% 2.8% –
Built 2010 to 2019 7.4% ±7.2 pts 6.5% 11.6% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±10.5 pts 2.6% 1.4% –
Households with no vehicle 10.6% ±8.5 pts 8.5% 5.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Pinon work and get to work?

80.6% of Pinon's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 24.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 29.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure PinonNavajo CountyArizona Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 58.1% ±10.6 pts 45.8% 60.6% –
Unemployment rate 29.8% ±15.2 pts 8.8% 5.1% no clear change
Drove alone to work 80.6% ±13.9 pts 77.3% 66.8% –
Carpooled 7.5% ±11.2 pts 8.4% 9.8% –
Public transportation 0.6% ±1.8 pts 0.4% 1.0% –
Walked 5.2% ±5.5 pts 3.3% 1.7% –
Worked from home 0.0% ±12.2 pts 9.2% 18.4% –
Mean travel time to work 24.7 min ±12.0 25.0 min 25.4 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Pinon?

No census tract lies mostly in Pinon; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Pinon, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Pinon
Tract 9400.11Navajo County2,667 $33,333 $83,6009%
Tract 9400.10Navajo County2,373 $18,409 $56,9005%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Pinon) · Census block assignment files

How does Pinon compare with other places in Arizona?

Pinon ranks 168th of 196 places in Arizona with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Pinon's rank in Arizona (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)194th210
Residents per square mile152nd210
Median household income168th196
Per capita income196th209
Median home value172nd189
Median gross rent158th168
Poverty rate9th164
Median age193rd208
Owner-occupied share184th206
Travel time to work97th206

Pinon's figures with every place in Arizona (CSV)

Every place in Arizona, sortable · Compare Pinon with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Pinon?

25 of the 56 figures for Pinon on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Pinon are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.