Census-designated place · Arizona

Vail, Arizona

Vail, census-designated place, in Pima County, Arizona. Vail had 16,315 people in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±1,953). GEOID 0478540.

Residents, 2020-2024

16,315

±1,953 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 13,604

Median household income

$130,904

±$13,488 (90% margin)
Arizona: $79,964

Median home value

$414,600

±$17,427 (90% margin)
Arizona: $394,500

Median gross rent

$2,057

±$407 (90% margin)
Arizona: $1,543

Where is Vail and what county is it in?

Vail is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Pima County, Arizona. It covers 22.7 square miles of land, 600 residents per square mile in 2020.

Vail is in the Tucson, AZ metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Vail (marked with a dot) in Pima County, Arizona. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Vail, and is it growing?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Vail's population at 16,315 (±1,953). The 2020 Census counted 13,604 residents.

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Vail is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure VailPima CountyArizona Change since 2015-2019
Total population 16,315 ±1,953 1,060,490 7,378,838 +3,333
Households 5,529 ±566 437,827 2,856,081 +1,120
Average household size 2.95 ±0.16 2.36 2.53 no clear change
Housing units 5,750 ±545 479,939 3,192,839 +1,200

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Vail?

The median resident of Vail is 40.7 years old; 23.7% are under 18 and 17.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 64.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 19.6%. 7.9% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure VailPima CountyArizona Change since 2015-2019
Median age 40.7 ±6.2 39.8 39.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 23.7% ±4.0 pts 19.6% 21.6% –
65 years and over 17.1% ±3.3 pts 21.6% 18.9% –
Male 53.3% ±2.3 pts 49.4% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 19.6% ±3.7 pts 36.4% 31.4% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 64.0% ±6.1 pts 50.5% 52.6% −10.2 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 4.8% ±3.6 pts 3.3% 4.4% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 3.7% ±2.3 pts 2.9% 3.5% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.6 pts 1.9% 3.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.3 pts 0.1% 0.2% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 6.7% ±2.6 pts 4.3% 4.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±0.5 pts 0.5% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 7.9% ±2.9 pts 11.8% 13.0% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 11.8% ±3.8 pts 25.7% 25.7% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 17.6% ±2.7 pts 9.4% 7.9% –
With a disability 11.7% ±2.3 pts 15.0% 13.8% –
No health insurance coverage 3.2% ±1.6 pts 8.6% 10.5% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 96.3% ±2.1 pts 90.5% 89.4% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 42.9% ±4.6 pts 36.8% 33.3% +6.7 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 16.5% ±3.2 pts 16.0% 13.0% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 90.9% ±4.6 pts 84.0% 85.7% –
Moved from another state in the past year 3.6% ±2.6 pts 3.7% 3.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Vail earn?

Half of Vail's 5,529 households earn less than $130,904 a year (±$13,488), against $70,315 in Pima County and $79,964 in Arizona. In 2015-2019 the median was $105,750 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $25,154 after inflation. 4.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure VailPima CountyArizona Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $130,904 ±$13,488 $70,315 $79,964 +$25,154
Mean household income $138,905 ±$8,938 $95,999 $108,273 –
Per capita income $47,544 ±$3,769 $40,140 $42,503 no clear change
People below the poverty line 4.3% ±2.4 pts 14.3% 12.5% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 5.7% ±4.9 pts 18.6% 16.2% –
Households receiving SNAP 4.2% ±2.4 pts 12.1% 10.4% –
Households with a computer 99.8% ±0.3 pts 96.4% 96.4% –
Households with a broadband subscription 98.3% ±1.3 pts 91.9% 91.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Vail?

Owners occupy 91.1% of Vail's occupied homes and renters 8.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $414,600 by its owner (±$17,427). The median renter pays $2,057 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure VailPima CountyArizona Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $414,600 ±$17,427 $319,700 $394,500 +$122,310
Median gross rent $2,057 ±$407 $1,212 $1,543 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 19.7% ±13.3 pts 44.1% 42.2% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,979 ±$104 $1,656 $1,803 –
Owner-occupied homes 91.1% ±3.4 pts 65.2% 67.4% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 8.9% ±3.4 pts 34.8% 32.6% –
Housing units 5,750 ±545 479,939 3,192,839 +1,200
Homeowner vacancy rate 3.2% ±2.9 pts 1.0% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±8.7 pts 5.5% 5.8% –
Single-family detached homes 90.5% ±3.6 pts 59.9% 64.2% –
Mobile homes 7.8% ±2.9 pts 9.6% 9.3% –
Built 2020 or later 7.4% ±3.9 pts 1.9% 2.8% –
Built 2010 to 2019 28.6% ±5.1 pts 8.1% 11.6% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±0.8 pts 2.0% 1.4% –
Households with no vehicle 1.0% ±0.9 pts 7.1% 5.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Vail work and get to work?

71.6% of Vail's workers drive alone and 20.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 29.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 1.6%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure VailPima CountyArizona Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 63.5% ±4.4 pts 58.0% 60.6% –
Unemployment rate 1.6% ±1.0 pts 5.5% 5.1% −2.2 pts
Drove alone to work 71.6% ±5.1 pts 69.3% 66.8% –
Carpooled 6.8% ±2.7 pts 9.7% 9.8% –
Public transportation 0.2% ±0.4 pts 1.5% 1.0% –
Walked 0.1% ±0.1 pts 1.8% 1.7% –
Worked from home 20.4% ±5.4 pts 15.4% 18.4% +14.8 pts
Mean travel time to work 29.7 min ±1.7 24.3 min 25.4 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Vail?

1 census tract lies mostly in Vail, and 4 more reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Vail, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Vail
Tract 40.82Pima County5,461 $138,893 $422,800100%
Tract 41.09Pima County6,827 $127,258 $397,30035%
Tract 40.62Pima County9,878 $126,549 $388,90021%
Tract 40.61Pima County5,128 $99,881 $493,20031%
Tract 40.81Pima County5,906 $136,042 $543,8002%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Vail) · Census block assignment files

How does Vail compare with other places in Arizona?

Vail ranks 12th of 196 places in Arizona with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Vail's rank in Arizona (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)49th210
Residents per square mile79th210
Median household income12th196
Per capita income42nd209
Median home value49th189
Median gross rent12th168
Poverty rate159th164
Bachelor's degree or higher35th175
Median age123rd208
Owner-occupied share34th206
Work from home42nd119
Travel time to work54th206

Vail's figures with every place in Arizona (CSV)

Every place in Arizona, sortable · Compare Vail with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Vail?

13 of the 57 figures for Vail on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Vail are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.