Census-designated place · Arizona
Window Rock, Arizona
Window Rock, census-designated place, in Apache County, Arizona. Window Rock had 2,500 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,477 (±503). GEOID 0483720.
Residents, 2020 Census
2,500
Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 2,477 ±503
Median household income
$55,694
±$19,003 (90% margin)
Arizona: $79,964
Median home value
$84,900
±$13,828 (90% margin)
Arizona: $394,500
Median gross rent
$732
±$233 (90% margin)
Arizona: $1,543
Where is Window Rock and what county is it in?
Window Rock is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Apache County, Arizona. It covers 5.3 square miles of land, 473 residents per square mile in 2020.
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Window Rock, and is it growing?
The 2020 Census counted 2,500 residents in Window Rock, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 2,477 (±503).
The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Window Rock is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.
| Measure | Window Rock | Apache County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 2,477 ±503 | 65,341 | no clear change |
| Households | 803 ±141 | 21,100 | no clear change |
| Average household size | 2.94 ±0.44 | 3.03 | no clear change |
| Housing units | 967 ±140 | 28,997 | no clear change |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Window Rock?
The median resident of Window Rock is 34.6 years old; 26.3% are under 18 and 10.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 90.4%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 5.4%.
| Measure | Window Rock | Apache County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 34.6 ±4.0 | 36.6 | no clear change |
| Under 18 years | 26.3% ±7.0 pts | 26.0% | – |
| 65 years and over | 10.9% ±3.6 pts | 16.8% | – |
| Male | 40.9% ±5.3 pts | 49.3% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 5.4% ±3.7 pts | 6.4% | – |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 2.0% ±1.7 pts | 18.8% | – |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±0.1 pts | 1.0% | – |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 0.4% ±0.6 pts | 0.7% | – |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 90.4% ±4.7 pts | 71.0% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±1.8 pts | 0.1% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 1.8% ±2.6 pts | 2.0% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±1.8 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 0.0% ±1.8 pts | 1.6% | – |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 56.3% ±9.0 pts | 51.0% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 4.5% ±2.8 pts | 5.0% | – |
| With a disability | 6.5% ±2.4 pts | 13.2% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 13.1% ±5.7 pts | 18.2% | no clear change |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 86.1% ±5.7 pts | 85.0% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 25.4% ±7.7 pts | 16.6% | no clear change |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 7.5% ±4.5 pts | 7.0% | – |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 96.4% ±2.6 pts | 95.9% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 0.0% ±1.8 pts | 1.1% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Window Rock earn?
Half of Window Rock's 803 households earn less than $55,694 a year (±$19,003), against $41,438 in Apache County and $79,964 in Arizona. In 2015-2019 it was $39,614 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 24.9% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Window Rock | Apache County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $55,694 ±$19,003 | $41,438 | no clear change |
| Mean household income | $64,744 ±$10,133 | $59,034 | – |
| Per capita income | $28,813 ±$6,541 | $20,885 | +$10,319 |
| People below the poverty line | 24.9% ±8.2 pts | 30.5% | no clear change |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 43.7% ±16.9 pts | 39.1% | no clear change |
| Households receiving SNAP | 24.5% ±7.4 pts | 30.5% | – |
| Households with a computer | 90.3% ±5.6 pts | 75.3% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 81.6% ±7.4 pts | 60.0% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Window Rock?
Owners occupy 37.9% of Window Rock's occupied homes and renters 62.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $84,900 by its owner (±$13,828). The median renter pays $732 a month including utilities.
| Measure | Window Rock | Apache County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $84,900 ±$13,828 | $63,700 | no clear change |
| Median gross rent | $732 ±$233 | $647 | no clear change |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 5.3% ±5.9 pts | 18.7% | – |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,375 ±$1,318 | $1,238 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 37.9% ±7.5 pts | 79.4% | no clear change |
| Renter-occupied homes | 62.1% ±7.5 pts | 20.6% | – |
| Housing units | 967 ±140 | 28,997 | no clear change |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 0.0% ±13.7 pts | 0.3% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 4.8% ±4.4 pts | 8.3% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 50.8% ±7.3 pts | 70.5% | – |
| Mobile homes | 11.5% ±4.9 pts | 22.7% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 0.0% ±4.5 pts | 0.7% | – |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 2.7% ±2.7 pts | 6.5% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 2.9% ±2.7 pts | 1.3% | – |
| Households with no vehicle | 6.6% ±5.4 pts | 11.5% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How do people in Window Rock work and get to work?
85.1% of Window Rock's workers drive alone and 14.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 22.6 minutes.
| Measure | Window Rock | Apache County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 53.6% ±5.3 pts | 41.8% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 8.6% ±6.4 pts | 10.7% | – |
| Drove alone to work | 85.1% ±9.3 pts | 80.4% | – |
| Carpooled | 0.0% ±4.8 pts | 4.4% | – |
| Public transportation | 0.0% ±4.8 pts | 0.5% | – |
| Walked | 0.0% ±4.8 pts | 4.5% | – |
| Worked from home | 14.9% ±9.3 pts | 9.1% | – |
| Mean travel time to work | 22.6 min ±4.9 | 28.1 min | no clear change |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What census tracts are in Window Rock?
No census tract lies mostly in Window Rock; 3 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).
| Tract | Residents, 2020-2024 | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 9450.01Apache County | 4,074 | $53,021 |
| Tract 9450.02Apache County | 3,301 | $29,531 |
| Tract 9440Apache County | 5,397 | $48,861 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Window Rock) · Census block assignment files
How does Window Rock compare with other places in Arizona?
Window Rock ranks 140th of 196 places in Arizona with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.
| Measure | Rank | Of |
|---|---|---|
| Population (ACS 2020-2024) | 141st | 210 |
| Residents per square mile | 89th | 210 |
| Median household income | 140th | 196 |
| Per capita income | 133rd | 209 |
| Median home value | 171st | 189 |
| Median gross rent | 143rd | 168 |
| Poverty rate | 37th | 164 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 78th | 175 |
| Median age | 158th | 208 |
| Owner-occupied share | 202nd | 206 |
| Work from home | 61st | 119 |
| Travel time to work | 123rd | 206 |
Window Rock's figures with every place in Arizona (CSV)
Every place in Arizona, sortable · Compare Window Rock with other places
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Window Rock?
21 of the 57 figures for Window Rock on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Window Rock are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.