Census-designated place · California

Big Pine, California

Big Pine, census-designated place, in Inyo County, California. Big Pine had 1,875 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,615 (±218). GEOID 0606616.

Residents, 2020 Census

1,875

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 1,615 ±218

Median household income

$67,583

±$19,599 (90% margin)
California: $99,122

Median home value

$307,600

±$66,792 (90% margin)
California: $734,700

Median gross rent

$1,202

±$257 (90% margin)
California: $2,036

Where is Big Pine and what county is it in?

Big Pine is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Inyo County, California. It covers 2.9 square miles of land, 636 residents per square mile in 2020.

Big Pine is in the Bishop, CA micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Big Pine (marked with a dot) in Inyo County, California. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Big Pine, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 1,875 residents in Big Pine, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 1,615 (±218).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Big Pine is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Big PineInyo CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,615 ±218 18,739 39,287,377 no clear change
Households 685 ±101 8,040 13,548,091 no clear change
Average household size 2.36 ±0.22 2.25 2.84 no clear change
Housing units 775 ±116 9,524 14,644,735 no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Big Pine?

The median resident of Big Pine is 42.1 years old; 21.0% are under 18 and 18.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 51.0%, then non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 22.9%. 2.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Big PineInyo CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 42.1 ±1.2 45.5 37.9 no clear change
Under 18 years 21.0% ±4.8 pts 20.2% 22.0% –
65 years and over 18.6% ±4.4 pts 24.9% 15.7% –
Male 52.4% ±5.3 pts 50.8% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 14.6% ±7.6 pts 24.2% 40.2% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 51.0% ±8.1 pts 58.0% 33.8% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.6 pts 0.5% 5.2% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.1% ±0.9 pts 1.5% 15.3% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 22.9% ±5.5 pts 9.3% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.2 pts 0.1% 0.3% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 10.3% ±3.8 pts 5.7% 4.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.6 pts 0.7% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 2.5% ±1.5 pts 7.9% 27.0% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 10.7% ±3.4 pts 19.3% 44.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.9% ±2.5 pts 7.9% 4.3% –
With a disability 24.0% ±5.2 pts 14.7% 11.6% –
No health insurance coverage 5.4% ±2.7 pts 7.0% 6.6% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.4% ±3.9 pts 93.0% 84.7% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 22.6% ±6.2 pts 31.5% 37.1% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 8.5% ±3.4 pts 12.5% 14.4% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 94.9% ±3.5 pts 88.6% 89.2% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.4% ±1.9 pts 1.3% 1.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Big Pine earn?

Half of Big Pine's 685 households earn less than $67,583 a year (±$19,599), against $73,991 in Inyo County and $99,122 in California. In 2015-2019 it was $66,323 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 9.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Big PineInyo CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $67,583 ±$19,599 $73,991 $99,122 no clear change
Mean household income $93,008 ±$15,344 $94,111 $140,436 –
Per capita income $41,457 ±$5,658 $41,767 $49,513 no clear change
People below the poverty line 9.1% ±3.2 pts 10.9% 12.0% +4.1 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 6.3% ±6.1 pts 10.2% 15.0% –
Households receiving SNAP 9.2% ±4.4 pts 8.5% 12.4% –
Households with a computer 85.5% ±6.5 pts 93.0% 96.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 81.5% ±6.7 pts 85.1% 93.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Big Pine?

Owners occupy 74.5% of Big Pine's occupied homes and renters 25.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $307,600 by its owner (±$66,792). The median renter pays $1,202 a month including utilities, and 41.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Big PineInyo CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $307,600 ±$66,792 $348,700 $734,700 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,202 ±$257 $1,189 $2,036 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 41.0% ±20.0 pts 27.1% 46.0% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,966 ±$332 $2,005 $2,946 –
Owner-occupied homes 74.5% ±8.2 pts 66.4% 55.9% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 25.5% ±8.2 pts 33.6% 44.1% –
Housing units 775 ±116 9,524 14,644,735 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 3.6% ±5.6 pts 1.0% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 1.1% ±2.0 pts 5.2% 4.2% –
Single-family detached homes 66.3% ±8.1 pts 61.4% 57.0% –
Mobile homes 31.6% ±8.0 pts 25.9% 3.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±5.3 pts 0.3% 1.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 2.1% ±1.5 pts 3.2% 6.5% –
Built 1939 or earlier 9.7% ±5.8 pts 9.8% 8.9% –
Households with no vehicle 6.7% ±4.1 pts 5.5% 7.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Big Pine work and get to work?

66.6% of Big Pine's workers drive alone and 9.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.9 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Big PineInyo CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 57.0% ±6.0 pts 57.3% 63.8% –
Unemployment rate 3.2% ±2.5 pts 2.5% 6.6% –
Drove alone to work 66.6% ±7.4 pts 64.7% 65.7% –
Carpooled 20.1% ±7.7 pts 14.1% 9.5% –
Public transportation 0.1% ±0.6 pts 0.7% 2.9% –
Walked 2.9% ±2.5 pts 3.6% 2.4% –
Worked from home 9.1% ±5.6 pts 11.8% 17.2% –
Mean travel time to work 20.9 min ±3.4 16.0 min 28.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Big Pine?

No census tract lies mostly in Big Pine; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Big Pine, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Big Pine
Tract 5Inyo County2,471 $67,174 $305,80016%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Big Pine) · Census block assignment files

How does Big Pine compare with other places in California?

Big Pine ranks 814th of 1,037 places in California with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Big Pine's rank in California (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)944th1,076
Residents per square mile828th1,077
Median household income814th1,037
Per capita income561st1,073
Median home value901st1,054
Median gross rent856th987
Poverty rate519th836
Bachelor's degree or higher650th988
Median age418th1,075
Owner-occupied share351st1,064
Work from home648th822
Travel time to work927th1,069

Big Pine's figures with every place in California (CSV)

Every place in California, sortable · Compare Big Pine with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Big Pine?

13 of the 57 figures for Big Pine on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Big Pine are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.