Population
7,429 residents
Census ACS 2023 - California
City profile · California · Census ACS 2023
Population, income, housing, safety, climate and schools for Escalon - drawn straight from Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA, NCES, HUD and FEMA, refreshed on the 2024–2025 release cycle.
Escalon - the verdict
Measured against every US city with at least 1,000 residents, Escalon lands in the 68th percentile for household income and the 39th percentile for safety. Source: Census ACS + FBI UCR.
Population, income, and housing-cost figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates (B-series tables). Crime data uses FBI UCR; climate uses NOAA Climate Normals; school counts come from NCES Common Core of Data; permits use the Census Building Permits Survey (BPS). See our methodology page for the full ETL pipeline and OMB / FIPS join keys.
California's Escalon is a small town, with 7,429 residents per the latest Census Bureau ACS figures. Escalon households earn a median of $86,875 annually, above the median for U.S. cities on this measure, with a poverty rate of 9.6%. Typical homes in Escalon are valued around $461,700, and the median resident age is 36.8 years. About 16.3% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, while 58.7% of working-age residents are in the labor force.
Housing supply pressure shows in Census Building Permit Survey data: 0 residential units were authorized in 2024 (No Permits), down 100% from five years earlier. Escalon reports a comparatively low crime rate: per-100,000 total crime stands at 1722.0 in FBI UCR data, below the national average (a voluntary reporting program, read this as reporting activity, not a definitive danger score).
California carries a cost-of-living premium: the state registers 110.7 on a 100-equals-national-average index (Well Above Average) per BEA Regional Price Parities 2024. A typical two-bedroom carries a HUD Fair Market Rent of $1,758 per month statewide. Statewide, average monthly utility bills in California run around $275, per EIA 2023 residential energy data. Workers in Escalon report an average commute of 24.4 minutes, with 73.8% driving alone and 9.6% working from home. Natural-hazard exposure scores 96.9 out of 100 on FEMA's National Risk Index (Very High).
Population
7,429 residents
Census ACS 2023 - California
Median Household Income
$86,875 /yr
Poverty 9.6%
Cost of Living Index (state)
110.7 (US=100)
Well Above Average - BEA RPP 2024, California average
Here's how Escalon stacks up against the full field of US cities (population 1,000+), computed live from Census and FBI data.
"Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.
A national percentile can hide a lot of local variation: narrowed to California alone, Escalon ranks #186 of 441 California cities by lowest crime rate - a different, more locally useful comparison than stacking it against the entire country.
Each percentile compares Escalon against every qualifying US city; each in-state rank narrows that to California only. Full formula and direction notes: methodology.
California-relative analysis
Among the 1,458 California cities PlainCities tracks with reported bachelor's degree or higher data, Escalon ranks #1,000 - the 31st percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide percentiles above: it compares Escalon only against its own state's cities, not the full US field.
Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "better" for every measure, see each metric's own context above. This is a comparison within California only, not a livability score. See the methodology for the source and calculation.
68th percentile nationally for median household income · 39th percentile for safety (lower crime rate). Source: Census ACS 2023 / FBI UCR 2023.
Income, affordability, and safety percentile
How Escalon's home value compares nationally
Median home value vs. every US city (population 1,000+)
$461,700 18th percentile more affordable than 18% of 15,600 US cities
Each bar is a $25K-wide band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2023
Census ACS S1501, educational attainment
Census ACS S1701, poverty status
Census ACS S2301, share of working-age residents in the labor force
Reflects incidents reported to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program — agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies by jurisdiction and year, so this reflects reporting activity, not a definitive danger score. Not adjusted for tourism, commuter, or daytime population.
Annual U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP) estimates, 2020–2025
Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (BPS) - annual residential permits authorized
| Year | Total |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 9 |
| 2020 | 10 |
| 2021 | 6 |
| 2022 | 3 |
| 2023 | 1 |
| 2024 | 0 |
Permit volume decreased 100% from 2019 to 2024.
How workers travel to work, Census ACS 2023
Based on 3,302 workers 16 and over.
State-average estimates for California - EIA 2023 residential energy data
Estimates reflect California state averages. Actual costs vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.
Cost of living is a California state average from BEA; rent and hazard risk are county-level figures from HUD and FEMA for the county Escalon sits in
Population-matched peers from other states, closest to Escalon's 7,429 residents (Census ACS 5-Year 2023).
Median-household-income-matched peers from other states, closest to Escalon's $86,875 (Census ACS 5-Year 2023, table B19013).
City-level race and ethnicity, Census ACS 5-year 2023 (tables B02001, B03001), OMB Directive 15 categories.
Population + median household income, sourced from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 (population) and B19013 (median household income).
| City | Population | Median Household Income |
|---|---|---|
| Escalon (this city) | 7,429 | $86,875 |
| Winters | 7,453 | $132,650 |
| Sebastopol | 7,466 | $99,600 |
| Gridley | 7,372 | $57,860 |
The population of Escalon, CA stands at 7,429 according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
In Escalon, the typical household earns $86,875 per year, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
BEA does not publish a city-level cost-of-living figure for Escalon; the closest available measure is the California state average, a cost of living index of 110.7 (U.S. average = 100), rated "Well Above Average" based on BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 data. Costs within California vary by metro area.
Escalon has a total crime rate of 1722.0 per 100,000 residents, which is below the national average. This reflects incidents reported to the FBI UCR program, not a definitive safety score -- agency reporting is voluntary and completeness varies by jurisdiction.
Homes in Escalon carry a median value of $461,700, according to Census ACS 2023 estimates.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, NCES CCD, Census BPS 2024, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES.
Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.