City · California

Escondido, California

Escondido, city, in San Diego County, California. Escondido had 146,030 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 151,038 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 149,668 (±57). GEOID 0622804.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

146,030

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 151,038 · ACS 2020-2024: 149,668 ±57

Median household income

$91,967

±$3,679 (90% margin)
California: $99,122

Median home value

$714,500

±$19,855 (90% margin)
California: $734,700

Median gross rent

$2,046

±$61 (90% margin)
California: $2,036

Where is Escondido and what county is it in?

Escondido is a city in San Diego County, California. It covers 37.4 square miles of land, 4,044 residents per square mile in 2020.

Escondido is in the San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Escondido (marked with a dot) in San Diego County, California. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Escondido, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 146,030 people lived in Escondido on July 1, 2025, down 3.3% since 2020, a steeper fall than California's (−0.5%). The 2020 Census counted 151,038 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 149,668 (±57).

  • July 2020→2021 −803 (150,171)
  • 2021→2022 −964 (149,207)
  • 2022→2023 −613 (148,594)
  • 2023→2024 −736 (147,858)
  • 2024→2025 −1,828 (146,030)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure EscondidoSan Diego CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 149,668 ±57 3,288,774 39,287,377 −1,632
Households 50,346 ±1,201 1,171,278 13,548,091 +3,245
Average household size 2.91 ±0.07 2.72 2.84 −0.25
Housing units 52,239 ±1,076 1,250,641 14,644,735 +3,125

Escondido's population since 2000

From 133,559 in 2000 to 146,030 in 2025: up 9.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Escondido as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 133,559
  • 2005 (estimate) 137,910
  • 2010 Census 143,911
  • 2015 (estimate) 149,987
  • 2020 Census 151,038
  • 2025 (estimate) 146,030

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Escondido?

The median resident of Escondido is 36.9 years old; 22.7% are under 18 and 14.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 52.3%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 32.8%. 29.0% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure EscondidoSan Diego CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 36.9 ±0.7 37.3 37.9 +2.5
Under 18 years 22.7% ±0.8 pts 20.9% 22.0% –
65 years and over 14.4% ±0.8 pts 15.4% 15.7% –
Male 50.1% ±1.0 pts 50.5% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 52.3% ±1.6 pts 34.6% 40.2% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 32.8% ±1.4 pts 42.4% 33.8% −2.3 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 2.3% ±0.5 pts 4.4% 5.2% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 7.9% ±0.8 pts 12.1% 15.3% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.1 pts 0.2% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.1 pts 0.4% 0.3% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.6% ±0.5 pts 5.3% 4.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±0.2 pts 0.6% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 29.0% ±1.1 pts 22.8% 27.0% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 45.3% ±1.8 pts 37.3% 44.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.3% ±0.6 pts 7.3% 4.3% –
With a disability 13.2% ±0.7 pts 11.1% 11.6% –
No health insurance coverage 10.8% ±0.9 pts 6.4% 6.6% −1.5 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 80.7% ±1.2 pts 89.1% 84.7% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 28.9% ±1.3 pts 43.2% 37.1% +5.1 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 9.8% ±0.8 pts 17.2% 14.4% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 90.2% ±1.0 pts 87.2% 89.2% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.8% ±0.2 pts 2.2% 1.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Escondido earn?

Half of Escondido's 50,346 households earn less than $91,967 a year (±$3,679), against $106,268 in San Diego County and $99,122 in California. In 2015-2019 the median was $78,811 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $13,156 after inflation. 12.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure EscondidoSan Diego CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $91,967 ±$3,679 $106,268 $99,122 +$13,156
Mean household income $117,204 ±$3,711 $141,250 $140,436 –
Per capita income $40,430 ±$1,361 $51,976 $49,513 +$5,910
People below the poverty line 12.2% ±1.5 pts 10.3% 12.0% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 14.3% ±2.6 pts 11.8% 15.0% −5.5 pts
Households receiving SNAP 12.1% ±1.3 pts 9.9% 12.4% –
Households with a computer 97.1% ±0.7 pts 97.6% 96.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 94.2% ±0.9 pts 94.9% 93.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Escondido?

Owners occupy 53.4% of Escondido's occupied homes and renters 46.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $714,500 by its owner (±$19,855). The median renter pays $2,046 a month including utilities, and 52.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure EscondidoSan Diego CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $714,500 ±$19,855 $854,700 $734,700 +$160,442
Median gross rent $2,046 ±$61 $2,246 $2,036 +$264
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 52.7% ±3.0 pts 47.7% 46.0% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,869 ±$71 $3,184 $2,946 –
Owner-occupied homes 53.4% ±1.7 pts 54.6% 55.9% +2.2 pts
Renter-occupied homes 46.6% ±1.7 pts 45.4% 44.1% –
Housing units 52,239 ±1,076 1,250,641 14,644,735 +3,125
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.3% ±0.2 pts 0.7% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 3.8% ±1.1 pts 3.9% 4.2% –
Single-family detached homes 51.1% ±1.7 pts 50.0% 57.0% –
Mobile homes 6.7% ±1.0 pts 3.3% 3.5% –
Built 2020 or later 1.1% ±0.3 pts 1.4% 1.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 5.0% ±0.9 pts 6.9% 6.5% –
Built 1939 or earlier 1.6% ±0.4 pts 4.0% 8.9% –
Households with no vehicle 6.1% ±1.2 pts 5.5% 7.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Escondido building?

Builders took permits for 376 new housing units in Escondido in 2025 (314 in single-family houses), 2.6 per 1,000 residents against 2.6 across California.

  • 2019 23 units
  • 2020 254 units
  • 2021 432 units
  • 2022 228 units
  • 2023 593 units
  • 2024 395 units
  • 2025 376 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Escondido work and get to work?

71.1% of Escondido's workers drive alone and 13.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 27.5 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.7%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure EscondidoSan Diego CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 64.7% ±1.0 pts 66.2% 63.8% –
Unemployment rate 4.7% ±0.6 pts 6.1% 6.6% no clear change
Drove alone to work 71.1% ±1.6 pts 65.9% 65.7% –
Carpooled 9.0% ±1.2 pts 8.1% 9.5% –
Public transportation 1.3% ±0.5 pts 1.9% 2.9% –
Walked 1.8% ±0.4 pts 3.2% 2.4% –
Worked from home 13.9% ±1.2 pts 18.7% 17.2% +10.5 pts
Mean travel time to work 27.5 min ±0.5 25.5 min 28.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Escondido?

30 census tracts lie mostly in Escondido, and 8 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $36,598 (Tract 202.14) to $164,185 (Tract 204.05).

Census tracts in Escondido, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Escondido
Tract 203.08San Diego County6,685 $52,859 $334,900100%
Tract 202.02San Diego County6,550 $53,028 $446,600100%
Tract 206.01San Diego County6,208 $64,231 $715,400100%
Tract 202.11San Diego County5,809 $57,192 $574,700100%
Tract 206.02San Diego County6,320 $76,014 $732,50091%
Tract 201.10San Diego County9,085 $134,891 $833,70059%
Tract 202.07San Diego County4,939 $78,077 $549,700100%
Tract 202.06San Diego County4,894 $71,250 $562,100100%
Tract 207.07San Diego County5,273 $100,016 $728,00090%
Tract 201.08San Diego County4,731 $68,516 $536,900100%
Tract 201.09San Diego County4,683 $106,841 $617,600100%
Tract 202.14San Diego County4,643 $36,598 $570,000100%

Every census tract in Escondido, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Escondido) · Census block assignment files

How does Escondido compare with other places in California?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Escondido is the 195th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 40th-most populous of 483 in California.

Escondido ranks 535th of 1,037 places in California with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Escondido's rank in California (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate40th483
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)324th469
Residents per square mile318th1,077
Median household income535th1,037
Per capita income578th1,073
Median home value420th1,054
Median gross rent393rd987
Poverty rate380th836
Bachelor's degree or higher530th988
Median age690th1,075
Owner-occupied share839th1,064
Work from home476th822
Travel time to work547th1,069

Escondido's figures with every place in California (CSV)

Every place in California, sortable · Compare Escondido with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Escondido?

1 of the 57 figures for Escondido on this page carries a coefficient of variation over 40% and is marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Escondido are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Escondido.