City · California

Fortuna, California

Fortuna, city, in Humboldt County, California. Fortuna had 12,003 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 4.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 12,516 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 12,326 (±58). GEOID 0625296.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

12,003

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 12,516 · ACS 2020-2024: 12,326 ±58

Median household income

$62,289

±$4,714 (90% margin)
California: $99,122

Median home value

$379,700

±$22,399 (90% margin)
California: $734,700

Median gross rent

$1,168

±$118 (90% margin)
California: $2,036

Where is Fortuna and what county is it in?

Fortuna is a city in Humboldt County, California. It covers 5.3 square miles of land, 2,383 residents per square mile in 2020.

Fortuna is in the Eureka-Arcata, CA micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Fortuna (marked with a dot) in Humboldt County, California. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Fortuna, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 12,003 people lived in Fortuna on July 1, 2025, down 4.1% since 2020, a steeper fall than California's (−0.5%). The 2020 Census counted 12,516 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 12,326 (±58).

  • July 2020→2021 −28 (12,463)
  • 2021→2022 −81 (12,382)
  • 2022→2023 −147 (12,235)
  • 2023→2024 −138 (12,097)
  • 2024→2025 −94 (12,003)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure FortunaHumboldt CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 12,326 ±58 134,541 39,287,377 +116
Households 4,925 ±283 54,922 13,548,091 no clear change
Average household size 2.45 ±0.14 2.37 2.84 no clear change
Housing units 5,295 ±308 62,883 14,644,735 no clear change

Fortuna's population since 2000

From 10,497 in 2000 to 12,003 in 2025: up 14.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Fortuna as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 10,497
  • 2005 (estimate) 11,307
  • 2010 Census 11,926
  • 2015 (estimate) 12,065
  • 2020 Census 12,516
  • 2025 (estimate) 12,003

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Fortuna?

The median resident of Fortuna is 37.4 years old; 20.7% are under 18 and 17.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 61.2%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 26.7%. 14.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure FortunaHumboldt CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 37.4 ±4.3 39.9 37.9 no clear change
Under 18 years 20.7% ±2.2 pts 18.8% 22.0% –
65 years and over 17.3% ±2.1 pts 19.8% 15.7% –
Male 47.7% ±2.6 pts 49.5% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 26.7% ±4.7 pts 14.2% 40.2% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 61.2% ±4.7 pts 69.5% 33.8% −9.9 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 2.0% ±1.4 pts 1.3% 5.2% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 2.8% ±1.9 pts 3.0% 15.3% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 1.6% ±0.9 pts 3.1% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.3 pts 0.3% 0.3% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 5.0% ±1.6 pts 8.0% 4.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±0.7 pts 0.8% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 14.1% ±3.2 pts 6.2% 27.0% +5.1 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 21.2% ±4.3 pts 11.1% 44.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.7% ±2.1 pts 6.0% 4.3% –
With a disability 17.6% ±2.2 pts 18.9% 11.6% –
No health insurance coverage 4.3% ±1.7 pts 4.9% 6.6% −2.7 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 85.8% ±3.3 pts 91.9% 84.7% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 24.8% ±4.1 pts 33.1% 37.1% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 9.3% ±2.0 pts 11.9% 14.4% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 87.6% ±4.0 pts 85.3% 89.2% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.9% ±0.7 pts 1.1% 1.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Fortuna earn?

Half of Fortuna's 4,925 households earn less than $62,289 a year (±$4,714), against $61,160 in Humboldt County and $99,122 in California. In 2015-2019 it was $56,849 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 18.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure FortunaHumboldt CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $62,289 ±$4,714 $61,160 $99,122 no clear change
Mean household income $82,629 ±$9,189 $86,064 $140,436 –
Per capita income $34,685 ±$3,829 $36,080 $49,513 no clear change
People below the poverty line 18.2% ±5.9 pts 18.7% 12.0% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 20.1% ±11.9 pts 17.5% 15.0% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 20.2% ±5.2 pts 21.0% 12.4% –
Households with a computer 90.5% ±3.8 pts 94.7% 96.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 88.8% ±4.1 pts 90.9% 93.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Fortuna?

Owners occupy 56.1% of Fortuna's occupied homes and renters 43.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $379,700 by its owner (±$22,399). The median renter pays $1,168 a month including utilities, and 47.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure FortunaHumboldt CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $379,700 ±$22,399 $446,900 $734,700 +$30,921
Median gross rent $1,168 ±$118 $1,287 $2,036 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 47.2% ±11.2 pts 53.3% 46.0% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,837 ±$162 $2,147 $2,946 –
Owner-occupied homes 56.1% ±5.0 pts 56.5% 55.9% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 43.9% ±5.0 pts 43.5% 44.1% –
Housing units 5,295 ±308 62,883 14,644,735 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 2.0% ±2.0 pts 1.1% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 1.2% ±1.4 pts 2.2% 4.2% –
Single-family detached homes 66.2% ±5.1 pts 69.0% 57.0% –
Mobile homes 3.9% ±1.6 pts 6.9% 3.5% –
Built 2020 or later 1.2% ±1.0 pts 0.8% 1.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 6.5% ±2.8 pts 5.4% 6.5% –
Built 1939 or earlier 8.6% ±2.7 pts 13.8% 8.9% –
Households with no vehicle 5.6% ±2.6 pts 6.1% 7.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Fortuna building?

Builders took permits for 35 new housing units in Fortuna in 2025 (10 in single-family houses), 2.9 per 1,000 residents against 2.6 across California.

  • 2019 24 units
  • 2020 49 units
  • 2021 62 units
  • 2022 58 units
  • 2023 17 units
  • 2024 27 units
  • 2025 35 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Fortuna work and get to work?

71.2% of Fortuna's workers drive alone and 11.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 24.8 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.0%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure FortunaHumboldt CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 56.2% ±4.5 pts 56.9% 63.8% –
Unemployment rate 7.0% ±2.7 pts 9.0% 6.6% no clear change
Drove alone to work 71.2% ±6.3 pts 67.9% 65.7% –
Carpooled 10.2% ±4.3 pts 11.0% 9.5% –
Public transportation 3.4% ±2.6 pts 1.0% 2.9% –
Walked 3.0% ±2.2 pts 4.4% 2.4% –
Worked from home 11.1% ±4.2 pts 13.0% 17.2% +7.0 pts
Mean travel time to work 24.8 min ±5.5 19.0 min 28.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Fortuna?

2 census tracts lie mostly in Fortuna, and 2 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $61,384 (Tract 109.01) to $61,791 (Tract 110).

Census tracts in Fortuna, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Fortuna
Tract 109.01Humboldt County4,729 $61,384 $365,20092%
Tract 110Humboldt County4,884 $61,791 $378,90081%
Tract 108Humboldt County5,113 $63,527 $438,90033%
Tract 109.02Humboldt County4,141 $88,519 $523,1004%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Fortuna) · Census block assignment files

How does Fortuna compare with other places in California?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Fortuna is the 2,829th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 353rd-most populous of 483 in California.

Fortuna ranks 866th of 1,037 places in California with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Fortuna's rank in California (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate353rd483
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)368th469
Residents per square mile541st1,077
Median household income866th1,037
Per capita income691st1,073
Median home value795th1,054
Median gross rent872nd987
Poverty rate174th836
Bachelor's degree or higher605th988
Median age666th1,075
Owner-occupied share773rd1,064
Work from home580th822
Travel time to work730th1,069

Fortuna's figures with every place in California (CSV)

Every place in California, sortable · Compare Fortuna with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Fortuna?

10 of the 57 figures for Fortuna on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Fortuna are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Fortuna.