City · California

Lake Forest, California

Lake Forest, city, in Orange County, California. Lake Forest had 86,333 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 85,858 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 86,281 (±81). GEOID 0639496.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

86,333

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 85,858 · ACS 2020-2024: 86,281 ±81

Median household income

$135,175

±$4,503 (90% margin)
California: $99,122

Median home value

$937,000

±$27,448 (90% margin)
California: $734,700

Median gross rent

$2,672

±$114 (90% margin)
California: $2,036

Where is Lake Forest and what county is it in?

Lake Forest is a city in Orange County, California. It covers 16.7 square miles of land, 5,137 residents per square mile in 2020.

Lake Forest is in the Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Lake Forest (marked with a dot) in Orange County, California. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Lake Forest, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 86,333 people lived in Lake Forest on July 1, 2025, up 0.5% since 2020, while California shrank 0.5%. The 2020 Census counted 85,858 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 86,281 (±81).

  • July 2020→2021 +20 (85,951)
  • 2021→2022 +103 (86,054)
  • 2022→2023 +134 (86,188)
  • 2023→2024 +404 (86,592)
  • 2024→2025 −259 (86,333)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Lake ForestOrange CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 86,281 ±81 3,165,820 39,287,377 +2,307
Households 30,466 ±686 1,082,960 13,548,091 +1,128
Average household size 2.81 ±0.06 2.87 2.84 no clear change
Housing units 31,821 ±740 1,146,169 14,644,735 +1,083

Lake Forest's population since 2000

From 58,707 in 2000 to 86,333 in 2025: up 47.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Lake Forest as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 58,707
  • 2005 (estimate) 77,123
  • 2010 Census 77,264
  • 2015 (estimate) 81,292
  • 2020 Census 85,858
  • 2025 (estimate) 86,333

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Lake Forest?

The median resident of Lake Forest is 40.2 years old; 21.3% are under 18 and 14.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 44.1%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 27.0%. 27.4% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Lake ForestOrange CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 40.2 ±1.1 39.4 37.9 no clear change
Under 18 years 21.3% ±1.3 pts 21.0% 22.0% –
65 years and over 14.8% ±1.1 pts 16.3% 15.7% –
Male 50.2% ±1.3 pts 49.5% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 27.0% ±2.6 pts 34.2% 40.2% +5.1 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 44.1% ±2.3 pts 36.9% 33.8% −9.1 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 2.4% ±0.8 pts 1.5% 5.2% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 19.7% ±1.6 pts 22.2% 15.3% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.4 pts 0.3% 0.3% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 5.5% ±1.1 pts 4.3% 4.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.8% ±0.5 pts 0.5% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 27.4% ±1.6 pts 30.4% 27.0% +2.6 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 36.6% ±2.2 pts 46.4% 44.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 3.5% ±0.6 pts 3.5% 4.3% –
With a disability 8.8% ±0.9 pts 9.6% 11.6% –
No health insurance coverage 4.1% ±0.8 pts 6.4% 6.6% −1.9 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 94.0% ±1.0 pts 87.1% 84.7% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 50.8% ±2.3 pts 44.1% 37.1% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 18.6% ±1.6 pts 16.3% 14.4% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 88.0% ±1.6 pts 88.9% 89.2% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.9% ±0.8 pts 1.0% 1.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Lake Forest earn?

Half of Lake Forest's 30,466 households earn less than $135,175 a year (±$4,503), against $116,289 in Orange County and $99,122 in California. In 2015-2019 it was $134,751 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 8.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Lake ForestOrange CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $135,175 ±$4,503 $116,289 $99,122 no clear change
Mean household income $169,389 ±$6,352 $156,759 $140,436 –
Per capita income $60,633 ±$2,653 $54,557 $49,513 no clear change
People below the poverty line 8.5% ±1.7 pts 9.5% 12.0% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 10.3% ±3.8 pts 10.7% 15.0% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 6.3% ±1.3 pts 8.5% 12.4% –
Households with a computer 98.3% ±0.9 pts 97.9% 96.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 97.1% ±0.9 pts 95.0% 93.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Lake Forest?

Owners occupy 70.5% of Lake Forest's occupied homes and renters 29.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $937,000 by its owner (±$27,448). The median renter pays $2,672 a month including utilities, and 47.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Lake ForestOrange CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $937,000 ±$27,448 $962,600 $734,700 +$140,126
Median gross rent $2,672 ±$114 $2,434 $2,036 +$180
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 47.1% ±5.5 pts 47.0% 46.0% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $3,285 ±$91 $3,385 $2,946 –
Owner-occupied homes 70.5% ±2.2 pts 56.4% 55.9% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 29.5% ±2.2 pts 43.6% 44.1% –
Housing units 31,821 ±740 1,146,169 14,644,735 +1,083
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.4% ±0.4 pts 0.7% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 5.1% ±2.6 pts 4.4% 4.2% –
Single-family detached homes 53.2% ±2.5 pts 49.4% 57.0% –
Mobile homes 3.7% ±0.8 pts 2.7% 3.5% –
Built 2020 or later 2.2% ±0.6 pts 1.3% 1.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 10.6% ±1.1 pts 8.1% 6.5% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.2% ±0.1 pts 2.5% 8.9% –
Households with no vehicle 2.4% ±0.9 pts 4.8% 7.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Lake Forest building?

Builders took permits for 70 new housing units in Lake Forest in 2025 (70 in single-family houses), 0.8 per 1,000 residents against 2.6 across California.

  • 2019 416 units
  • 2020 412 units
  • 2021 409 units
  • 2022 381 units
  • 2023 259 units
  • 2024 27 units
  • 2025 70 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Lake Forest work and get to work?

65.5% of Lake Forest's workers drive alone and 24.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.5 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.9%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Lake ForestOrange CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 69.6% ±1.3 pts 65.6% 63.8% –
Unemployment rate 4.9% ±0.9 pts 5.4% 6.6% no clear change
Drove alone to work 65.5% ±2.1 pts 67.5% 65.7% –
Carpooled 6.5% ±1.2 pts 8.9% 9.5% –
Public transportation 1.0% ±0.6 pts 1.2% 2.9% –
Walked 1.1% ±0.4 pts 1.7% 2.4% –
Worked from home 24.4% ±1.9 pts 18.5% 17.2% +17.7 pts
Mean travel time to work 25.5 min ±0.9 26.7 min 28.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Lake Forest?

14 census tracts lie mostly in Lake Forest, and 3 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $82,003 (Tract 320.14) to $194,167 (Tract 524.27).

Census tracts in Lake Forest, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Lake Forest
Tract 524.22Orange County12,295 $151,884 $1,101,000100%
Tract 524.25Orange County7,215 $105,035 $747,000100%
Tract 524.28Orange County7,201 $173,582 $1,087,50082%
Tract 320.14Orange County5,648 $82,003 $397,900100%
Tract 524.23Orange County5,944 $119,141 $1,288,80093%
Tract 524.11Orange County5,126 $144,342 $941,700100%
Tract 524.24Orange County5,026 $111,181 $576,500100%
Tract 524.27Orange County4,957 $194,167 $978,600100%
Tract 320.27Orange County6,001 $116,329 $817,70078%
Tract 524.16Orange County4,282 $172,778 $957,400100%
Tract 524.15Orange County4,156 $163,281 $1,077,100100%
Tract 320.29Orange County4,109 $131,250 $837,300100%

Every census tract in Lake Forest, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Lake Forest) · Census block assignment files

How does Lake Forest compare with other places in California?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Lake Forest is the 422nd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 96th-most populous of 483 in California.

Lake Forest ranks 203rd of 1,037 places in California with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Lake Forest's rank in California (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate96th483
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)151st469
Residents per square mile238th1,077
Median household income203rd1,037
Per capita income267th1,073
Median home value255th1,054
Median gross rent160th987
Poverty rate552nd836
Bachelor's degree or higher225th988
Median age510th1,075
Owner-occupied share433rd1,064
Work from home205th822
Travel time to work691st1,069

Lake Forest's figures with every place in California (CSV)

Every place in California, sortable · Compare Lake Forest with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Lake Forest?

3 of the 57 figures for Lake Forest on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Lake Forest are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Lake Forest.