City · California

Napa, California

Napa, city, in Napa County, California. Napa had 76,562 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 79,246 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 78,239 (±71). GEOID 0650258.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

76,562

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 79,246 · ACS 2020-2024: 78,239 ±71

Median household income

$105,963

±$5,483 (90% margin)
California: $99,122

Median home value

$856,400

±$12,635 (90% margin)
California: $734,700

Median gross rent

$2,282

±$69 (90% margin)
California: $2,036

Where is Napa and what county is it in?

Napa is a city in Napa County, California. It covers 18.1 square miles of land, 4,389 residents per square mile in 2020.

Napa is in the Napa, CA metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Napa (marked with a dot) in Napa County, California. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Napa, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 76,562 people lived in Napa on July 1, 2025, down 3.5% since 2020, a steeper fall than California's (−0.5%). The 2020 Census counted 79,246 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 78,239 (±71).

  • July 2020→2021 −203 (79,138)
  • 2021→2022 −970 (78,168)
  • 2022→2023 −530 (77,638)
  • 2023→2024 −585 (77,053)
  • 2024→2025 −491 (76,562)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure NapaNapa CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 78,239 ±71 134,869 39,287,377 −835
Households 29,984 ±992 49,763 13,548,091 +1,795
Average household size 2.57 ±0.09 2.63 2.84 −0.20
Housing units 32,141 ±884 55,817 14,644,735 +1,724

Napa's population since 2000

From 72,585 in 2000 to 76,562 in 2025: up 5.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Napa as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 72,585
  • 2005 (estimate) 74,731
  • 2010 Census 76,915
  • 2015 (estimate) 79,308
  • 2020 Census 79,246
  • 2025 (estimate) 76,562

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Napa?

The median resident of Napa is 41.5 years old; 20.0% are under 18 and 18.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 50.3%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 41.2%. 20.9% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure NapaNapa CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 41.5 ±1.0 42.9 37.9 +2.7
Under 18 years 20.0% ±0.7 pts 19.4% 22.0% –
65 years and over 18.9% ±1.2 pts 21.1% 15.7% –
Male 49.6% ±0.8 pts 50.0% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 41.2% ±1.2 pts 36.4% 40.2% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 50.3% ±1.6 pts 48.6% 33.8% −2.3 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.0% ±0.4 pts 1.7% 5.2% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 3.0% ±0.6 pts 8.1% 15.3% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.2% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.3% 0.3% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.7% ±0.7 pts 4.4% 4.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.3 pts 0.5% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 20.9% ±1.2 pts 22.2% 27.0% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 34.7% ±1.7 pts 34.2% 44.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.2% ±0.5 pts 5.2% 4.3% –
With a disability 12.7% ±0.9 pts 12.8% 11.6% –
No health insurance coverage 6.3% ±1.1 pts 5.7% 6.6% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 84.2% ±1.6 pts 85.1% 84.7% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 38.2% ±1.5 pts 39.8% 37.1% +4.0 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 13.4% ±1.0 pts 14.0% 14.4% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 88.7% ±1.4 pts 89.4% 89.2% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.9% ±0.3 pts 0.9% 1.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Napa earn?

Half of Napa's 29,984 households earn less than $105,963 a year (±$5,483), against $111,471 in Napa County and $99,122 in California. In 2015-2019 it was $103,431 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 8.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure NapaNapa CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $105,963 ±$5,483 $111,471 $99,122 no clear change
Mean household income $143,319 ±$6,249 $161,672 $140,436 –
Per capita income $56,032 ±$2,521 $61,040 $49,513 +$6,295
People below the poverty line 8.5% ±1.3 pts 8.5% 12.0% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 11.4% ±3.3 pts 10.1% 15.0% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 6.4% ±1.0 pts 6.9% 12.4% –
Households with a computer 97.5% ±0.7 pts 97.6% 96.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 93.3% ±1.2 pts 93.5% 93.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Napa?

Owners occupy 58.7% of Napa's occupied homes and renters 41.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $856,400 by its owner (±$12,635). The median renter pays $2,282 a month including utilities, and 45.3% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure NapaNapa CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $856,400 ±$12,635 $869,500 $734,700 +$97,431
Median gross rent $2,282 ±$69 $2,237 $2,036 +$190
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 45.3% ±3.6 pts 44.9% 46.0% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $3,246 ±$116 $3,335 $2,946 –
Owner-occupied homes 58.7% ±1.7 pts 63.4% 55.9% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 41.3% ±1.7 pts 36.6% 44.1% –
Housing units 32,141 ±884 55,817 14,644,735 +1,724
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.2% ±0.3 pts 0.8% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 5.4% ±2.1 pts 5.5% 4.2% –
Single-family detached homes 62.4% ±2.0 pts 67.0% 57.0% –
Mobile homes 4.3% ±0.9 pts 6.2% 3.5% –
Built 2020 or later 2.0% ±0.7 pts 1.7% 1.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 4.7% ±0.9 pts 5.1% 6.5% –
Built 1939 or earlier 8.8% ±1.1 pts 9.0% 8.9% –
Households with no vehicle 5.4% ±1.0 pts 4.8% 7.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Napa building?

Builders took permits for 135 new housing units in Napa in 2025 (129 in single-family houses), 1.8 per 1,000 residents against 2.6 across California.

  • 2019 714 units
  • 2020 742 units
  • 2021 977 units
  • 2022 956 units
  • 2023 112 units
  • 2024 116 units
  • 2025 135 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Napa work and get to work?

70.9% of Napa's workers drive alone and 14.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 23.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.7%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure NapaNapa CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 65.0% ±1.6 pts 63.3% 63.8% –
Unemployment rate 5.7% ±1.0 pts 5.2% 6.6% +1.3 pts
Drove alone to work 70.9% ±2.4 pts 70.3% 65.7% –
Carpooled 10.3% ±1.7 pts 9.3% 9.5% –
Public transportation 0.7% ±0.3 pts 1.1% 2.9% –
Walked 2.2% ±0.6 pts 2.8% 2.4% –
Worked from home 14.0% ±1.4 pts 14.6% 17.2% +8.6 pts
Mean travel time to work 23.9 min ±1.0 24.9 min 28.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Napa?

22 census tracts lie mostly in Napa, and 6 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $76,500 (Tract 2007.04) to $170,556 (Tract 2007.06).

Census tracts in Napa, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Napa
Tract 2005.04Napa County6,617 $82,193 $711,500100%
Tract 2008.04Napa County5,633 $100,093 $687,100100%
Tract 2005.01Napa County5,441 $97,663 $637,800100%
Tract 2008.02Napa County6,071 $113,654 $867,20082%
Tract 2003.01Napa County6,339 $101,114 $785,90072%
Tract 2006.01Napa County4,554 $125,625 $800,100100%
Tract 2006.02Napa County4,918 $121,691 $897,70091%
Tract 2002.01Napa County3,565 $87,927 $956,600100%
Tract 2007.07Napa County3,223 $112,174 $884,400100%
Tract 2004Napa County3,360 $129,844 $1,110,30091%
Tract 2007.06Napa County2,955 $170,556 $915,20097%
Tract 2007.05Napa County2,822 $103,191 $989,80094%

Every census tract in Napa, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Napa) · Census block assignment files

How does Napa compare with other places in California?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Napa is the 501st-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 116th-most populous of 483 in California.

Napa ranks 391st of 1,037 places in California with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Napa's rank in California (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate116th483
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)336th469
Residents per square mile285th1,077
Median household income391st1,037
Per capita income310th1,073
Median home value309th1,054
Median gross rent280th987
Poverty rate552nd836
Bachelor's degree or higher386th988
Median age448th1,075
Owner-occupied share707th1,064
Work from home472nd822
Travel time to work780th1,069

Napa's figures with every place in California (CSV)

Every place in California, sortable · Compare Napa with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Napa?

3 of the 57 figures for Napa on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Napa are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Napa.