Census-designated place · California

Nipomo, California

Nipomo, census-designated place, in San Luis Obispo County, California. Nipomo had 17,516 people in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±1,517). GEOID 0651476.

Residents, 2020-2024

17,516

±1,517 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 18,176

Median household income

$110,022

±$13,665 (90% margin)
California: $99,122

Median home value

$723,700

±$44,284 (90% margin)
California: $734,700

Median gross rent

$2,106

±$167 (90% margin)
California: $2,036

Where is Nipomo and what county is it in?

Nipomo is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in San Luis Obispo County, California. It covers 15.1 square miles of land, 1,206 residents per square mile in 2020.

Nipomo is in the San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles, CA metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Nipomo (marked with a dot) in San Luis Obispo County, California. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Nipomo, and is it growing?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Nipomo's population at 17,516 (±1,517). The 2020 Census counted 18,176 residents.

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Nipomo is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure NipomoSan Luis Obispo CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 17,516 ±1,517 281,555 39,287,377 no clear change
Households 5,693 ±379 109,503 13,548,091 no clear change
Average household size 3.07 ±0.19 2.43 2.84 no clear change
Housing units 6,076 ±387 125,669 14,644,735 no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Nipomo?

The median resident of Nipomo is 37.8 years old; 24.5% are under 18 and 15.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 51.6%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 38.7%. 18.3% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure NipomoSan Luis Obispo CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 37.8 ±2.2 40.4 37.9 no clear change
Under 18 years 24.5% ±2.2 pts 17.5% 22.0% –
65 years and over 15.7% ±2.1 pts 22.1% 15.7% –
Male 49.1% ±2.9 pts 50.4% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 51.6% ±4.4 pts 25.0% 40.2% +7.1 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 38.7% ±4.3 pts 64.5% 33.8% −10.4 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.8% ±0.6 pts 1.1% 5.2% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 4.4% ±2.6 pts 3.4% 15.3% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.3 pts 0.1% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.3 pts 0.1% 0.3% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.9% ±1.8 pts 5.1% 4.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.4 pts 0.7% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 18.3% ±3.3 pts 9.9% 27.0% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 32.6% ±5.3 pts 17.5% 44.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.3% ±1.5 pts 6.3% 4.3% –
With a disability 11.8% ±2.2 pts 13.3% 11.6% –
No health insurance coverage 7.9% ±2.8 pts 5.7% 6.6% +4.2 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 84.5% ±3.6 pts 92.2% 84.7% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 25.0% ±3.5 pts 39.8% 37.1% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 8.8% ±1.9 pts 15.6% 14.4% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 91.5% ±4.6 pts 82.8% 89.2% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.7% ±0.7 pts 1.5% 1.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Nipomo earn?

Half of Nipomo's 5,693 households earn less than $110,022 a year (±$13,665), against $97,446 in San Luis Obispo County and $99,122 in California. In 2015-2019 it was $101,585 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 5.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure NipomoSan Luis Obispo CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $110,022 ±$13,665 $97,446 $99,122 no clear change
Mean household income $127,169 ±$8,894 $131,990 $140,436 –
Per capita income $40,924 ±$3,245 $51,592 $49,513 no clear change
People below the poverty line 5.7% ±3.1 pts 12.9% 12.0% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 8.6% ±6.8 pts 12.6% 15.0% –
Households receiving SNAP 9.4% ±3.5 pts 8.2% 12.4% –
Households with a computer 97.3% ±1.8 pts 97.0% 96.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 91.9% ±2.5 pts 93.1% 93.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Nipomo?

Owners occupy 65.6% of Nipomo's occupied homes and renters 34.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $723,700 by its owner (±$44,284). The median renter pays $2,106 a month including utilities, and 42.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure NipomoSan Luis Obispo CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $723,700 ±$44,284 $824,700 $734,700 +$61,956
Median gross rent $2,106 ±$167 $1,992 $2,036 +$275
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 42.4% ±11.2 pts 48.3% 46.0% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,742 ±$203 $2,887 $2,946 –
Owner-occupied homes 65.6% ±4.8 pts 62.1% 55.9% −7.6 pts
Renter-occupied homes 34.4% ±4.8 pts 37.9% 44.1% –
Housing units 6,076 ±387 125,669 14,644,735 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.2% ±0.4 pts 2.0% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.5% ±0.8 pts 4.6% 4.2% –
Single-family detached homes 70.9% ±4.8 pts 67.8% 57.0% –
Mobile homes 13.7% ±3.3 pts 7.7% 3.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.7% ±0.9 pts 1.3% 1.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 8.3% ±4.5 pts 7.4% 6.5% –
Built 1939 or earlier 1.9% ±1.3 pts 5.1% 8.9% –
Households with no vehicle 4.4% ±1.9 pts 3.8% 7.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Nipomo work and get to work?

82.6% of Nipomo's workers drive alone and 5.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 28.0 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.3%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure NipomoSan Luis Obispo CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 65.9% ±3.1 pts 58.2% 63.8% –
Unemployment rate 3.3% ±1.5 pts 5.5% 6.6% no clear change
Drove alone to work 82.6% ±4.5 pts 70.5% 65.7% –
Carpooled 8.3% ±3.1 pts 7.7% 9.5% –
Public transportation 1.4% ±1.3 pts 0.6% 2.9% –
Walked 1.1% ±1.0 pts 3.8% 2.4% –
Worked from home 5.5% ±1.9 pts 15.2% 17.2% no clear change
Mean travel time to work 28.0 min ±4.3 22.3 min 28.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Nipomo?

4 census tracts lie mostly in Nipomo, and 3 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $105,377 (Tract 124.03) to $124,107 (Tract 124.05).

Census tracts in Nipomo, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Nipomo
Tract 124.04San Luis Obispo County6,378 $112,057 $761,300100%
Tract 124.06San Luis Obispo County4,174 $118,125 $619,400100%
Tract 124.03San Luis Obispo County3,815 $105,377 $905,800100%
Tract 124.05San Luis Obispo County2,722 $124,107 $716,100100%
Tract 123.06San Luis Obispo County4,634 $125,750 $1,087,00013%
Tract 123.05San Luis Obispo County5,489 $133,942 $961,1007%
Tract 123.02San Luis Obispo County6,526 $130,875 $1,200,5000%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Nipomo) · Census block assignment files

How does Nipomo compare with other places in California?

Nipomo ranks 357th of 1,037 places in California with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Nipomo's rank in California (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)376th1,076
Residents per square mile709th1,077
Median household income357th1,037
Per capita income575th1,073
Median home value411th1,054
Median gross rent364th987
Poverty rate725th836
Bachelor's degree or higher601st988
Median age641st1,075
Owner-occupied share544th1,064
Work from home770th822
Travel time to work521st1,069

Nipomo's figures with every place in California (CSV)

Every place in California, sortable · Compare Nipomo with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Nipomo?

12 of the 57 figures for Nipomo on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Nipomo are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.