Census-designated place · California

Oildale, California

Oildale, census-designated place, in Kern County, California. Oildale had 34,687 people in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±2,262). GEOID 0653448.

Residents, 2020-2024

34,687

±2,262 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 36,135

Median household income

$51,298

±$3,807 (90% margin)
California: $99,122

Median home value

$238,800

±$11,668 (90% margin)
California: $734,700

Median gross rent

$1,281

±$68 (90% margin)
California: $2,036

Where is Oildale and what county is it in?

Oildale is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Kern County, California. It covers 7.9 square miles of land, 4,569 residents per square mile in 2020.

Oildale is in the Bakersfield-Delano, CA metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Oildale (marked with a dot) in Kern County, California. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Oildale, and is it growing?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Oildale's population at 34,687 (±2,262). The 2020 Census counted 36,135 residents.

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Oildale is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure OildaleKern CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 34,687 ±2,262 915,075 39,287,377 no clear change
Households 12,982 ±733 284,931 13,548,091 no clear change
Average household size 2.66 ±0.13 3.12 2.84 no clear change
Housing units 13,918 ±711 306,999 14,644,735 no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Oildale?

The median resident of Oildale is 35.9 years old; 25.8% are under 18 and 13.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 56.6%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 33.7%. 8.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure OildaleKern CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 35.9 ±1.8 32.7 37.9 +4.0
Under 18 years 25.8% ±2.6 pts 28.6% 22.0% –
65 years and over 13.0% ±2.0 pts 11.9% 15.7% –
Male 48.6% ±1.9 pts 50.9% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 33.7% ±3.5 pts 56.5% 40.2% +11.1 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 56.6% ±3.3 pts 29.6% 33.8% −12.8 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 2.5% ±1.3 pts 4.8% 5.2% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.2% ±0.8 pts 5.1% 15.3% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.3 pts 0.3% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.2 pts 0.1% 0.3% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.2% ±1.1 pts 3.0% 4.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 1.0% ±0.8 pts 0.6% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 8.2% ±1.7 pts 20.2% 27.0% +3.0 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 21.2% ±3.2 pts 45.7% 44.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.8% ±1.8 pts 4.9% 4.3% –
With a disability 16.3% ±1.9 pts 12.4% 11.6% –
No health insurance coverage 6.3% ±1.5 pts 7.8% 6.6% −3.1 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 80.7% ±2.7 pts 77.0% 84.7% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 12.4% ±2.3 pts 18.8% 37.1% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 3.3% ±1.1 pts 6.5% 14.4% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 91.0% ±1.9 pts 91.1% 89.2% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.7% ±0.5 pts 0.7% 1.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Oildale earn?

Half of Oildale's 12,982 households earn less than $51,298 a year (±$3,807), against $70,210 in Kern County and $99,122 in California. In 2015-2019 it was $46,888 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 25.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure OildaleKern CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $51,298 ±$3,807 $70,210 $99,122 no clear change
Mean household income $66,180 ±$4,769 $93,147 $140,436 –
Per capita income $25,014 ±$1,826 $29,699 $49,513 no clear change
People below the poverty line 25.2% ±4.2 pts 19.1% 12.0% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 26.4% ±7.5 pts 25.6% 15.0% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 34.9% ±4.3 pts 20.2% 12.4% –
Households with a computer 95.3% ±1.5 pts 95.2% 96.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 92.5% ±1.6 pts 91.6% 93.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Oildale?

Owners occupy 40.6% of Oildale's occupied homes and renters 59.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $238,800 by its owner (±$11,668). The median renter pays $1,281 a month including utilities, and 48.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure OildaleKern CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $238,800 ±$11,668 $338,300 $734,700 +$41,520
Median gross rent $1,281 ±$68 $1,300 $2,036 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 48.6% ±5.8 pts 48.3% 46.0% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,542 ±$103 $1,968 $2,946 –
Owner-occupied homes 40.6% ±4.0 pts 60.1% 55.9% +6.8 pts
Renter-occupied homes 59.4% ±4.0 pts 39.9% 44.1% –
Housing units 13,918 ±711 306,999 14,644,735 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.4% ±1.5 pts 0.9% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 2.1% ±1.6 pts 3.5% 4.2% –
Single-family detached homes 63.0% ±3.6 pts 72.4% 57.0% –
Mobile homes 8.2% ±2.2 pts 7.3% 3.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.2% ±0.2 pts 1.3% 1.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 5.2% ±1.5 pts 8.9% 6.5% –
Built 1939 or earlier 11.9% ±3.6 pts 4.1% 8.9% –
Households with no vehicle 10.9% ±2.4 pts 6.7% 7.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Oildale work and get to work?

81.2% of Oildale's workers drive alone and 4.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 23.3 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 11.6%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure OildaleKern CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 54.7% ±3.4 pts 58.8% 63.8% –
Unemployment rate 11.6% ±3.0 pts 8.6% 6.6% no clear change
Drove alone to work 81.2% ±3.6 pts 78.4% 65.7% –
Carpooled 10.6% ±3.1 pts 11.4% 9.5% –
Public transportation 0.7% ±0.7 pts 0.4% 2.9% –
Walked 1.1% ±0.7 pts 1.0% 2.4% –
Worked from home 4.9% ±1.3 pts 7.5% 17.2% +2.4 pts
Mean travel time to work 23.3 min ±1.9 24.4 min 28.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Oildale?

8 census tracts lie mostly in Oildale, and 2 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $29,298 (Tract 4) to $103,500 (Tract 1.05).

Census tracts in Oildale, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Oildale
Tract 1.05Kern County4,853 $103,500 $284,600100%
Tract 1.03Kern County4,644 $50,142 $235,100100%
Tract 2.02Kern County4,267 $54,196 $217,100100%
Tract 3Kern County4,266 $47,543 $173,800100%
Tract 2.01Kern County4,010 $33,750 $124,400100%
Tract 4Kern County4,524 $29,298 $135,20075%
Tract 1.02Kern County2,917 $68,992 $253,900100%
Tract 1.04Kern County1,321 $58,750 $315,100100%
Tract 1.06Kern County2,382 $77,417 $407,40027%
Tract 51.03Kern County2,355 $56,736 $304,30021%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Oildale) · Census block assignment files

How does Oildale compare with other places in California?

Oildale ranks 960th of 1,037 places in California with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Oildale's rank in California (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)241st1,076
Residents per square mile276th1,077
Median household income960th1,037
Per capita income902nd1,073
Median home value984th1,054
Median gross rent804th987
Poverty rate77th836
Bachelor's degree or higher863rd988
Median age744th1,075
Owner-occupied share998th1,064
Work from home781st822
Travel time to work811th1,069

Oildale's figures with every place in California (CSV)

Every place in California, sortable · Compare Oildale with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Oildale?

8 of the 57 figures for Oildale on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Oildale are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.