Census-designated place · California

Pine Mountain Lake, California

Pine Mountain Lake, census-designated place, in Tuolumne County, California. Pine Mountain Lake had 2,636 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,498 (±417). GEOID 0657244.

Residents, 2020 Census

2,636

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 2,498 ±417

Median household income

$79,387

±$13,133 (90% margin)
California: $99,122

Median home value

$426,500

±$62,442 (90% margin)
California: $734,700

Median gross rent

$1,406

±$85 (90% margin)
California: $2,036

Where is Pine Mountain Lake and what county is it in?

Pine Mountain Lake is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Tuolumne County, California. It covers 19.0 square miles of land, 139 residents per square mile in 2020.

Pine Mountain Lake is in the Sonora, CA micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Pine Mountain Lake (marked with a dot) in Tuolumne County, California. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Pine Mountain Lake, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 2,636 residents in Pine Mountain Lake, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 2,498 (±417).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Pine Mountain Lake is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Pine Mountain LakeTuolumne CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 2,498 ±417 54,498 39,287,377 no clear change
Households 1,246 ±190 22,690 13,548,091 no clear change
Average household size 1.97 ±0.19 2.25 2.84 no clear change
Housing units 3,129 ±296 31,589 14,644,735 no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Pine Mountain Lake?

The median resident of Pine Mountain Lake is 62.8 years old; 8.4% are under 18 and 45.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 82.4%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 7.4%. 11.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Pine Mountain LakeTuolumne CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 62.8 ±4.3 48.4 37.9 no clear change
Under 18 years 8.4% ±3.4 pts 17.1% 22.0% –
65 years and over 45.8% ±6.7 pts 28.1% 15.7% –
Male 52.0% ±5.2 pts 51.6% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 7.4% ±3.9 pts 13.6% 40.2% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 82.4% ±6.0 pts 78.0% 33.8% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.9 pts 1.8% 5.2% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 5.6% ±5.4 pts 1.5% 15.3% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.6% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.3% 0.3% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.7% ±1.5 pts 3.8% 4.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 2.4% ±3.0 pts 0.5% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 11.7% ±6.1 pts 4.6% 27.0% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 11.2% ±5.8 pts 7.2% 44.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 15.3% ±4.8 pts 9.6% 4.3% –
With a disability 18.8% ±4.7 pts 21.2% 11.6% –
No health insurance coverage 3.0% ±4.4 pts 5.3% 6.6% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 98.2% ±1.8 pts 93.3% 84.7% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 34.3% ±6.9 pts 24.6% 37.1% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 12.2% ±3.9 pts 8.5% 14.4% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 91.4% ±6.1 pts 87.9% 89.2% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±1.7 pts 1.3% 1.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Pine Mountain Lake earn?

Half of Pine Mountain Lake's 1,246 households earn less than $79,387 a year (±$13,133), against $77,404 in Tuolumne County and $99,122 in California. In 2015-2019 it was $69,740 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Pine Mountain LakeTuolumne CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $79,387 ±$13,133 $77,404 $99,122 no clear change
Mean household income $106,773 ±$14,305 $104,076 $140,436 –
Per capita income $53,554 ±$7,436 $44,142 $49,513 no clear change
People below the poverty line 5.6% ±4.6 pts 10.4% 12.0% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 0.0% ±18.2 pts 9.8% 15.0% –
Households receiving SNAP 8.8% ±5.3 pts 11.7% 12.4% –
Households with a computer 98.7% ±1.4 pts 94.2% 96.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 94.1% ±3.2 pts 88.8% 93.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Pine Mountain Lake?

Owners occupy 89.9% of Pine Mountain Lake's occupied homes and renters 10.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $426,500 by its owner (±$62,442). The median renter pays $1,406 a month including utilities, and 34.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Pine Mountain LakeTuolumne CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $426,500 ±$62,442 $433,200 $734,700 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,406 ±$85 $1,302 $2,036 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 34.4% ±22.1 pts 47.9% 46.0% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,206 ±$438 $2,294 $2,946 –
Owner-occupied homes 89.9% ±4.5 pts 73.9% 55.9% +8.6 pts
Renter-occupied homes 10.1% ±4.5 pts 26.1% 44.1% –
Housing units 3,129 ±296 31,589 14,644,735 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 8.6% ±6.8 pts 1.8% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 17.6% ±24.8 pts 5.7% 4.2% –
Single-family detached homes 93.2% ±2.9 pts 80.3% 57.0% –
Mobile homes 1.4% ±1.2 pts 8.4% 3.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.1% ±0.2 pts 1.0% 1.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 1.6% ±1.2 pts 2.3% 6.5% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.4% ±0.6 pts 5.4% 8.9% –
Households with no vehicle 4.7% ±4.8 pts 5.2% 7.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Pine Mountain Lake work and get to work?

70.7% of Pine Mountain Lake's workers drive alone and 14.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 42.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Pine Mountain LakeTuolumne CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 41.0% ±7.1 pts 49.6% 63.8% –
Unemployment rate 10.2% ±8.5 pts 8.2% 6.6% –
Drove alone to work 70.7% ±15.0 pts 74.9% 65.7% –
Carpooled 5.3% ±4.7 pts 8.8% 9.5% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±6.3 pts 0.0% 2.9% –
Walked 8.4% ±15.8 pts 3.8% 2.4% –
Worked from home 14.7% ±8.8 pts 11.7% 17.2% no clear change
Mean travel time to work 42.1 min ±20.2 30.0 min 28.7 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Pine Mountain Lake?

No census tract lies mostly in Pine Mountain Lake; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Pine Mountain Lake, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Pine Mountain Lake
Tract 42.02Tuolumne County2,217 $66,842 $378,00037%
Tract 42.01Tuolumne County1,617 $91,042 $407,60021%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Pine Mountain Lake) · Census block assignment files

How does Pine Mountain Lake compare with other places in California?

Pine Mountain Lake ranks 687th of 1,037 places in California with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Pine Mountain Lake's rank in California (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)849th1,076
Residents per square mile1,034th1,077
Median household income687th1,037
Per capita income344th1,073
Median home value733rd1,054
Median gross rent752nd987
Bachelor's degree or higher439th988
Median age27th1,075
Owner-occupied share94th1,064
Work from home453rd822
Travel time to work57th1,069

Pine Mountain Lake's figures with every place in California (CSV)

Every place in California, sortable · Compare Pine Mountain Lake with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Pine Mountain Lake?

21 of the 57 figures for Pine Mountain Lake on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Pine Mountain Lake are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.