Town · California

Ross, California

Ross, town, in Marin County, California. Ross had 2,304 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.4% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 2,338 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,606 (±355). GEOID 0662980.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,304

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,338 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,606 ±355

Median household income

$250,000 or more

The survey's top or bottom value; no margin is published
California: $99,122

Median home value

$2,000,000 or more

The survey's top or bottom value; no margin is published
California: $734,700

Median gross rent

$3,500 or more

The survey's top or bottom value; no margin is published
California: $2,036

Where is Ross and what county is it in?

Ross is a town in Marin County, California. It covers 1.6 square miles of land, 1,501 residents per square mile in 2020.

Ross is in the San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 5 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Ross is the same area as Census Tract 1181 of Marin County: the tract's figures are Ross's own.

Ross (marked with a dot) in Marin County, California. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Ross, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 2,304 people lived in Ross on July 1, 2025, down 1.4% since 2020, a steeper fall than California's (−0.5%). The 2020 Census counted 2,338 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 2,606 (±355).

  • July 2020→2021 −10 (2,324)
  • 2021→2022 −24 (2,300)
  • 2022→2023 −13 (2,287)
  • 2023→2024 +16 (2,303)
  • 2024→2025 +1 (2,304)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure RossMarin CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 2,606 ±355 257,969 39,287,377 no clear change
Households 838 ±90 103,018 13,548,091 no clear change
Average household size 3.02 ±0.30 2.44 2.84 no clear change
Housing units 912 ±92 112,116 14,644,735 no clear change

Ross's population since 2000

From 2,329 in 2000 to 2,304 in 2025: down 1.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Ross as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 2,329
  • 2005 (estimate) 2,324
  • 2010 Census 2,415
  • 2015 (estimate) 2,509
  • 2020 Census 2,338
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,304

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Ross?

The median resident of Ross is 42.3 years old; 31.5% are under 18 and 18.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 79.9%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 10.1%. 7.3% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure RossMarin CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 42.3 ±3.8 47.4 37.9 −6.0
Under 18 years 31.5% ±5.2 pts 19.4% 22.0% –
65 years and over 18.8% ±5.0 pts 23.8% 15.7% –
Male 50.2% ±4.2 pts 49.2% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 5.7% ±2.0 pts 19.5% 40.2% –
White alone, not Hispanic 79.9% ±4.1 pts 65.1% 33.8% −9.2 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.2% ±1.7 pts 2.1% 5.2% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.9% ±2.1 pts 6.1% 15.3% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.1% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.2% 0.3% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 10.1% ±3.2 pts 5.9% 4.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 1.2% ±1.0 pts 1.2% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 7.3% ±2.9 pts 19.6% 27.0% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 7.8% ±2.9 pts 23.9% 44.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.5% ±2.8 pts 3.8% 4.3% –
With a disability 6.6% ±2.4 pts 10.0% 11.6% –
No health insurance coverage 1.0% ±1.0 pts 3.8% 6.6% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 100.0% ±2.6 pts 92.8% 84.7% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 83.2% ±5.2 pts 61.1% 37.1% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 41.7% ±6.0 pts 27.6% 14.4% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 89.1% ±6.2 pts 89.7% 89.2% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±1.6 pts 1.2% 1.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Ross earn?

Half of Ross's 838 households earn less than $250,000 or more a year (), against $149,091 in Marin County and $99,122 in California. In 2015-2019 it was $250,000 or more in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 4.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure RossMarin CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $250,000 or more $149,091 $99,122 no clear change
Mean household income $536,025 ±$75,068 $232,566 $140,436 –
Per capita income $173,984 ±$22,736 $93,920 $49,513 +$35,036
People below the poverty line 4.8% ±2.5 pts 8.3% 12.0% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 0.0% ±5.0 pts 9.8% 15.0% –
Households receiving SNAP 2.7% ±4.5 pts 5.5% 12.4% –
Households with a computer 100.0% ±4.9 pts 97.7% 96.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 98.8% ±1.7 pts 95.8% 93.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Ross?

Owners occupy 86.9% of Ross's occupied homes and renters 13.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $2,000,000 or more by its owner (). The median renter pays $3,500 or more a month including utilities, and 29.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure RossMarin CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $2,000,000 or more $1,507,300 $734,700 −$461,388
Median gross rent $3,500 or more $2,668 $2,036 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 29.4% ±19.3 pts 47.2% 46.0% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $4,000 or more $4,000 or more $2,946 –
Owner-occupied homes 86.9% ±5.7 pts 64.7% 55.9% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 13.1% ±5.7 pts 35.3% 44.1% –
Housing units 912 ±92 112,116 14,644,735 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±5.6 pts 0.8% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±31.0 pts 3.8% 4.2% –
Single-family detached homes 97.9% ±1.9 pts 63.2% 57.0% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±4.5 pts 1.3% 3.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.9% ±1.4 pts 0.3% 1.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 7.2% ±4.7 pts 2.6% 6.5% –
Built 1939 or earlier 51.6% ±9.6 pts 12.6% 8.9% –
Households with no vehicle 0.7% ±1.3 pts 4.9% 7.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Ross building?

Builders took permits for 7 new housing units in Ross in 2025 (7 in single-family houses), 3.0 per 1,000 residents against 2.6 across California.

  • 2019 2 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 7 units
  • 2023 1 units
  • 2024 9 units
  • 2025 7 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Ross work and get to work?

40.5% of Ross's workers drive alone and 47.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure RossMarin CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 60.1% ±5.8 pts 62.3% 63.8% –
Unemployment rate 0.7% ±0.9 pts 6.1% 6.6% –
Drove alone to work 40.5% ±8.2 pts 51.8% 65.7% –
Carpooled 0.5% ±0.9 pts 7.1% 9.5% –
Public transportation 3.3% ±2.6 pts 3.6% 2.9% –
Walked 7.7% ±3.8 pts 3.5% 2.4% –
Worked from home 47.9% ±7.9 pts 31.5% 17.2% +31.1 pts
Mean travel time to work 26.1 min ±4.9 27.4 min 28.7 min −9.4 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Ross?

1 census tract lies mostly in Ross, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Ross, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Ross
Tract 1181Marin County2,606 $250,000 or more $2,000,000 or more100%
Tract 1141Marin County4,987 $164,706 $1,191,2001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Ross) · Census block assignment files

How does Ross compare with other places in California?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Ross is the 7,173rd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 452nd-most populous of 483 in California.

Ross ranks 1st of 1,037 places in California with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Ross's rank in California (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate452nd483
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)222nd469
Residents per square mile664th1,077
Median household income1st1,037
Per capita income8th1,073
Median home value1st1,054
Median gross rent1st987
Poverty rate774th836
Bachelor's degree or higher17th988
Median age410th1,075
Owner-occupied share140th1,064
Work from home16th822
Travel time to work651st1,069

Ross's figures with every place in California (CSV)

Every place in California, sortable · Compare Ross with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Ross?

17 of the 57 figures for Ross on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Ross are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Ross.