City · California

San Bernardino, California

San Bernardino, city, in San Bernardino County, California. San Bernardino had 222,044 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 222,101 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 222,724 (±72). GEOID 0665000.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

222,044

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 222,101 · ACS 2020-2024: 222,724 ±72

Median household income

$67,415

±$2,803 (90% margin)
California: $99,122

Median home value

$422,300

±$7,011 (90% margin)
California: $734,700

Median gross rent

$1,508

±$34 (90% margin)
California: $2,036

Where is San Bernardino and what county is it in?

San Bernardino is a city in San Bernardino County, California. It covers 62.1 square miles of land, 3,576 residents per square mile in 2020.

San Bernardino is in the Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario, CA metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

San Bernardino (marked with a dot) in San Bernardino County, California. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in San Bernardino, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 222,044 people lived in San Bernardino on July 1, 2025, about level with 2020, in line with California (−0.5%). The 2020 Census counted 222,101 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 222,724 (±72).

  • July 2020→2021 −1,560 (220,520)
  • 2021→2022 +509 (221,029)
  • 2022→2023 +32 (221,061)
  • 2023→2024 +1,102 (222,163)
  • 2024→2025 −119 (222,044)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure San BernardinoSan Bernardino CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 222,724 ±72 2,197,104 39,287,377 +6,635
Households 64,199 ±1,029 674,915 13,548,091 +4,904
Average household size 3.36 ±0.05 3.20 2.84 −0.10
Housing units 67,108 ±1,113 743,886 14,644,735 +3,695

San Bernardino's population since 2000

From 185,401 in 2000 to 222,044 in 2025: up 19.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for San Bernardino as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 185,401
  • 2005 (estimate) 206,596
  • 2010 Census 209,924
  • 2015 (estimate) 215,095
  • 2020 Census 222,101
  • 2025 (estimate) 222,044

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in San Bernardino?

The median resident of San Bernardino is 32.2 years old; 26.7% are under 18 and 10.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 70.2%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 11.9%. 23.3% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure San BernardinoSan Bernardino CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 32.2 ±0.5 34.7 37.9 +2.3
Under 18 years 26.7% ±0.8 pts 25.5% 22.0% –
65 years and over 10.8% ±0.5 pts 12.6% 15.7% –
Male 50.0% ±0.7 pts 50.0% 49.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 70.2% ±1.3 pts 55.2% 40.2% +5.0 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 11.9% ±0.8 pts 24.7% 33.8% −2.5 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 10.6% ±0.8 pts 7.5% 5.2% −2.7 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic 3.6% ±0.5 pts 8.1% 15.3% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.1 pts 0.3% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.2 pts 0.3% 0.3% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.6% ±0.5 pts 3.5% 4.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.2 pts 0.6% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 23.3% ±1.0 pts 21.6% 27.0% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 54.3% ±1.4 pts 44.3% 44.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 3.2% ±0.3 pts 4.7% 4.3% –
With a disability 13.7% ±0.7 pts 12.2% 11.6% –
No health insurance coverage 10.3% ±0.8 pts 8.0% 6.6% −1.5 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 74.2% ±1.1 pts 82.5% 84.7% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 13.1% ±0.8 pts 23.3% 37.1% +1.2 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 3.8% ±0.5 pts 8.4% 14.4% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 91.5% ±1.0 pts 90.4% 89.2% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.4% ±0.2 pts 1.1% 1.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in San Bernardino earn?

Half of San Bernardino's 64,199 households earn less than $67,415 a year (±$2,803), against $85,478 in San Bernardino County and $99,122 in California. In 2015-2019 the median was $56,408 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $11,007 after inflation. 18.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure San BernardinoSan Bernardino CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $67,415 ±$2,803 $85,478 $99,122 +$11,007
Mean household income $84,576 ±$2,194 $109,207 $140,436 –
Per capita income $25,328 ±$670 $34,343 $49,513 +$3,355
People below the poverty line 18.6% ±1.3 pts 13.3% 12.0% −7.4 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 25.8% ±2.6 pts 17.6% 15.0% −12.2 pts
Households receiving SNAP 23.8% ±1.5 pts 15.8% 12.4% –
Households with a computer 95.6% ±0.6 pts 96.9% 96.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 89.0% ±1.1 pts 93.3% 93.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in San Bernardino?

Owners occupy 50.0% of San Bernardino's occupied homes and renters 50.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $422,300 by its owner (±$7,011). The median renter pays $1,508 a month including utilities, and 53.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure San BernardinoSan Bernardino CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $422,300 ±$7,011 $505,000 $734,700 +$115,365
Median gross rent $1,508 ±$34 $1,801 $2,036 +$205
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 53.8% ±2.5 pts 48.6% 46.0% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,083 ±$74 $2,368 $2,946 –
Owner-occupied homes 50.0% ±1.6 pts 62.1% 55.9% +2.6 pts
Renter-occupied homes 50.0% ±1.6 pts 37.9% 44.1% –
Housing units 67,108 ±1,113 743,886 14,644,735 +3,695
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.0% ±0.5 pts 0.9% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 2.3% ±0.7 pts 3.4% 4.2% –
Single-family detached homes 60.5% ±1.3 pts 70.0% 57.0% –
Mobile homes 6.6% ±0.6 pts 5.4% 3.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.5% ±0.2 pts 1.6% 1.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 2.8% ±0.5 pts 6.1% 6.5% –
Built 1939 or earlier 8.8% ±0.8 pts 3.8% 8.9% –
Households with no vehicle 6.8% ±0.9 pts 4.6% 7.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is San Bernardino building?

Builders took permits for 87 new housing units in San Bernardino in 2025 (5 in single-family houses), 0.4 per 1,000 residents against 2.6 across California.

  • 2019 91 units
  • 2020 (11 months) 29 units
  • 2021 207 units
  • 2022 167 units
  • 2023 203 units
  • 2024 47 units
  • 2025 87 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in San Bernardino work and get to work?

76.5% of San Bernardino's workers drive alone and 6.2% work from home. The average trip to work takes 29.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 6.1%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure San BernardinoSan Bernardino CountyCalifornia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 60.6% ±1.1 pts 62.2% 63.8% –
Unemployment rate 6.1% ±0.8 pts 7.1% 6.6% −3.1 pts
Drove alone to work 76.5% ±1.4 pts 74.1% 65.7% –
Carpooled 13.1% ±1.2 pts 11.2% 9.5% –
Public transportation 1.2% ±0.3 pts 0.9% 2.9% –
Walked 1.2% ±0.3 pts 1.4% 2.4% –
Worked from home 6.2% ±0.7 pts 11.0% 17.2% +2.7 pts
Mean travel time to work 29.7 min ±0.8 32.6 min 28.7 min +1.3 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in San Bernardino?

47 census tracts lie mostly in San Bernardino, and 26 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $14,306 (Tract 57.01) to $127,674 (Tract 45.03).

Census tracts in San Bernardino, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in San Bernardino
Tract 46.01San Bernardino County9,192 $110,625 $474,400100%
Tract 42.01San Bernardino County7,316 $58,205 $358,200100%
Tract 46.03San Bernardino County7,117 $82,708 $468,000100%
Tract 54San Bernardino County6,529 $62,799 $376,200100%
Tract 47San Bernardino County6,082 $48,981 $382,000100%
Tract 44.04San Bernardino County5,557 $61,295 $88,700100%
Tract 74.04San Bernardino County5,441 $103,308 $529,300100%
Tract 55.02San Bernardino County5,406 $36,886 $325,300100%
Tract 45.10San Bernardino County5,271 $87,357 $435,800100%
Tract 53San Bernardino County5,246 $67,901 $371,900100%
Tract 45.05San Bernardino County5,338 $63,935 $474,30098%
Tract 41.03San Bernardino County6,852 $65,086 $337,20076%

Every census tract in San Bernardino, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in San Bernardino) · Census block assignment files

How does San Bernardino compare with other places in California?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, San Bernardino is the 108th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 18th-most populous of 483 in California.

San Bernardino ranks 818th of 1,037 places in California with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

San Bernardino's rank in California (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate18th483
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)171st469
Residents per square mile373rd1,077
Median household income818th1,037
Per capita income897th1,073
Median home value739th1,054
Median gross rent703rd987
Poverty rate167th836
Bachelor's degree or higher848th988
Median age920th1,075
Owner-occupied share904th1,064
Work from home752nd822
Travel time to work405th1,069

San Bernardino's figures with every place in California (CSV)

Every place in California, sortable · Compare San Bernardino with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for San Bernardino?

Every figure for San Bernardino on this page has a coefficient of variation under 40%, the Census Bureau's threshold for a usable estimate.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for San Bernardino are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in San Bernardino.