Population
7,453 residents
Census ACS 2023 - California
City profile · California · Census ACS 2023
Population, income, housing, safety, climate and schools for Winters - drawn straight from Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA, NCES, HUD and FEMA, refreshed on the 2024–2025 release cycle.
Winters - the verdict
Measured against every US city with at least 1,000 residents, Winters lands in the 91st percentile for household income and the 80th percentile for safety. Source: Census ACS + FBI UCR.
Population, income, and housing-cost figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates (B-series tables). Crime data uses FBI UCR; climate uses NOAA Climate Normals; school counts come from NCES Common Core of Data; permits use the Census Building Permits Survey (BPS). See our methodology page for the full ETL pipeline and OMB / FIPS join keys.
7,453 people live in Winters, California - a small town by U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. The typical household in Winters brings in $132,650 a year, placing it in the top quartile of U.S. cities for household income, with a poverty rate of 2.5%. Home values in Winters run a median of $598,700, and the median resident age is 37.3 years. About 29.8% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, while 68.9% of working-age residents are in the labor force.
In 2024, 44 residential building permits were authorized in Winters (Construction Slowdown), down 69% from five years earlier, per Census BPS data. Winters reports a comparatively low crime rate: FBI UCR reporting places total crime at 622.7 incidents per 100,000 residents, below the national average (voluntary agency reporting, reflects reporting activity, not a definitive danger score). NOAA puts Winters's yearly average temperature at 62.6°F with 23.8 inches of precipitation per year.
California carries a cost-of-living premium: the state registers 110.7 on a 100-equals-national-average index (Well Above Average) per BEA Regional Price Parities 2024. Statewide, HUD pegs Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom unit at $2,104 monthly. EIA 2023 residential energy data puts California's average monthly utility costs around $275 (state average). Commute times here average 20.2 minutes, with 74.0% driving alone and 14.5% working from home, per Census ACS commuting data. On FEMA's National Risk Index, this area rates 91.4 out of 100 for natural-hazard exposure (Very High).
Population
7,453 residents
Census ACS 2023 - California
Median Household Income
$132,650 /yr
Poverty 2.5%
Cost of Living Index (state)
110.7 (US=100)
Well Above Average - BEA RPP 2024, California average
Winters measured against every US city with 1,000+ residents, computed live from the same Census and FBI data shown throughout this page.
"Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.
A national percentile can hide a lot of local variation: narrowed to California alone, Winters ranks #17 of 441 California cities by lowest crime rate - a different, more locally useful comparison than stacking it against the entire country.
Each percentile compares Winters against every qualifying US city; each in-state rank narrows that to California only. Full formula and direction notes: methodology.
California-relative analysis
Among the 1,450 California cities PlainCities tracks with reported poverty rate data, Winters ranks #1,072 - the 25th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide percentiles above: it compares Winters only against its own state's cities, not the full US field.
Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "better" for every measure, see each metric's own context above. This is a comparison within California only, not a livability score. See the methodology for the source and calculation.
91st percentile nationally for median household income · 80th percentile for safety (lower crime rate). Source: Census ACS 2023 / FBI UCR 2023.
Income, affordability, and safety percentile
How Winters's home value compares nationally
Median home value vs. every US city (population 1,000+)
$598,700 11th percentile more affordable than 11% of 15,600 US cities
Each bar is a $25K-wide band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.
Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2023
Census ACS S1501, educational attainment
Census ACS S1701, poverty status
Census ACS S2301, share of working-age residents in the labor force
Reflects incidents reported to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program — agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies by jurisdiction and year, so this reflects reporting activity, not a definitive danger score. Not adjusted for tourism, commuter, or daytime population.
Annual U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP) estimates, 2020–2025
Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (BPS) - annual residential permits authorized
| Year | Total |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 140 |
| 2020 | 132 |
| 2021 | 95 |
| 2022 | 39 |
| 2023 | 41 |
| 2024 | 44 |
Permit volume decreased 69% from 2019 to 2024.
How workers travel to work, Census ACS 2023
Based on 4,092 workers 16 and over.
State-average estimates for California - EIA 2023 residential energy data
Estimates reflect California state averages. Actual costs vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.
Cost of living is a California state average from BEA; rent and hazard risk are county-level figures from HUD and FEMA for the county Winters sits in
Population-matched peers from other states, closest to Winters's 7,453 residents (Census ACS 5-Year 2023).
Median-household-income-matched peers from other states, closest to Winters's $132,650 (Census ACS 5-Year 2023, table B19013).
City-level race and ethnicity, Census ACS 5-year 2023 (tables B02001, B03001), OMB Directive 15 categories.
Population + median household income, sourced from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 (population) and B19013 (median household income).
| City | Population | Median Household Income |
|---|---|---|
| Winters (this city) | 7,453 | $132,650 |
| Sebastopol | 7,466 | $99,600 |
| Escalon | 7,429 | $86,875 |
| Franklin CDP (Merced County) | 7,487 | $56,274 |
Winters, CA has a population of 7,453 according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.
Median annual household income in Winters runs $132,650, based on Census ACS 2023 data.
BEA does not publish a city-level cost-of-living figure for Winters; the closest available measure is the California state average, a cost of living index of 110.7 (U.S. average = 100), rated "Well Above Average" based on BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 data. Costs within California vary by metro area.
Winters has a total crime rate of 622.7 per 100,000 residents, which is below the national average. This reflects incidents reported to the FBI UCR program, not a definitive safety score -- agency reporting is voluntary and completeness varies by jurisdiction.
A typical home in Winters is worth $598,700, according to Census ACS 2023 estimates.
Climate normals put Winters's yearly average temperature at 62.6°F, 23.8 inches of precipitation. Source: NOAA Climate Normals.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES CCD, Census BPS 2024, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.
Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES.
Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.