City · Colorado

Cañon City, Colorado

Cañon City, city, in Fremont County, Colorado. Cañon City had 17,030 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 17,141 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 17,122 (±66). GEOID 0811810.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

17,030

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 17,141 · ACS 2020-2024: 17,122 ±66

Median household income

$64,787

±$9,615 (90% margin)
Colorado: $95,470

Median home value

$316,100

±$17,693 (90% margin)
Colorado: $539,400

Median gross rent

$997

±$92 (90% margin)
Colorado: $1,761

Where is Cañon City and what county is it in?

Cañon City is a city in Fremont County, Colorado. It covers 12.4 square miles of land, 1,381 residents per square mile in 2020.

Cañon City is in the Cañon City, CO micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Cañon City (marked with a dot) in Fremont County, Colorado. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Cañon City, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 17,030 people lived in Cañon City on July 1, 2025, down 0.5% since 2020, while Colorado grew 4.1%. The 2020 Census counted 17,141 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 17,122 (±66).

  • July 2020→2021 +164 (17,082)
  • 2021→2022 +93 (17,175)
  • 2022→2023 +14 (17,189)
  • 2023→2024 −65 (17,124)
  • 2024→2025 −94 (17,030)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Cañon CityFremont CountyColorado Change since 2015-2019
Total population 17,122 ±66 49,634 5,862,189 +590
Households 7,274 ±339 17,976 2,374,218 no clear change
Average household size 2.21 ±0.10 2.33 2.42 +0.16
Housing units 7,850 ±337 20,605 2,589,053 no clear change

Cañon City's population since 2000

From 15,431 in 2000 to 17,030 in 2025: up 10.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Cañon City as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 15,431
  • 2005 (estimate) 16,819
  • 2010 Census 16,400
  • 2015 (estimate) 16,010
  • 2020 Census 17,141
  • 2025 (estimate) 17,030

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Cañon City?

The median resident of Cañon City is 46.2 years old; 18.3% are under 18 and 26.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 83.8%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 11.7%. 2.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Cañon CityFremont CountyColorado Change since 2015-2019
Median age 46.2 ±2.6 44.7 37.7 no clear change
Under 18 years 18.3% ±2.5 pts 16.0% 21.0% –
65 years and over 26.1% ±2.2 pts 22.9% 15.6% –
Male 52.0% ±2.1 pts 58.1% 50.7% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 11.7% ±2.4 pts 13.2% 22.5% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 83.8% ±2.8 pts 77.8% 64.8% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.2% ±0.6 pts 3.3% 3.8% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.5 pts 0.9% 3.2% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.4 pts 1.1% 0.4% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.2 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.0% ±1.1 pts 2.9% 4.6% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.4 pts 0.8% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 2.1% ±1.0 pts 2.3% 9.8% +1.4 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 3.6% ±1.6 pts 5.1% 16.2% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 10.3% ±1.8 pts 10.5% 7.5% –
With a disability 21.5% ±3.0 pts 19.0% 11.4% –
No health insurance coverage 6.4% ±2.5 pts 6.5% 7.7% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 93.5% ±1.9 pts 90.8% 92.9% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 27.2% ±3.8 pts 22.0% 45.7% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.9% ±1.3 pts 6.3% 17.6% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 88.1% ±2.8 pts 89.1% 84.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.4% ±1.2 pts 2.3% 3.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Cañon City earn?

Half of Cañon City's 7,274 households earn less than $64,787 a year (±$9,615), against $62,664 in Fremont County and $95,470 in Colorado. In 2015-2019 it was $57,220 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 13.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Cañon CityFremont CountyColorado Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $64,787 ±$9,615 $62,664 $95,470 no clear change
Mean household income $77,891 ±$8,746 $85,400 $128,255 –
Per capita income $33,142 ±$2,464 $32,082 $52,636 no clear change
People below the poverty line 13.4% ±3.5 pts 13.3% 9.4% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 19.5% ±9.7 pts 16.3% 11.1% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 18.6% ±3.6 pts 16.0% 8.5% –
Households with a computer 91.6% ±2.6 pts 92.9% 97.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 86.1% ±2.6 pts 85.4% 93.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Cañon City?

Owners occupy 69.7% of Cañon City's occupied homes and renters 30.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $316,100 by its owner (±$17,693). The median renter pays $997 a month including utilities, and 33.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Cañon CityFremont CountyColorado Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $316,100 ±$17,693 $324,000 $539,400 +$118,204
Median gross rent $997 ±$92 $1,070 $1,761 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 33.1% ±8.1 pts 35.8% 42.7% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,583 ±$102 $1,611 $2,326 –
Owner-occupied homes 69.7% ±3.6 pts 75.6% 66.2% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 30.3% ±3.6 pts 24.4% 33.8% –
Housing units 7,850 ±337 20,605 2,589,053 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 2.2% ±2.2 pts 1.6% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 2.3% ±2.5 pts 1.9% 5.1% –
Single-family detached homes 72.5% ±3.7 pts 72.5% 61.4% –
Mobile homes 7.9% ±2.4 pts 14.0% 3.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.6% ±0.6 pts 1.2% 3.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 3.0% ±1.1 pts 5.2% 12.8% –
Built 1939 or earlier 19.9% ±3.5 pts 15.1% 7.0% –
Households with no vehicle 7.2% ±2.7 pts 4.5% 5.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Cañon City building?

Builders took permits for 21 new housing units in Cañon City in 2025 (19 in single-family houses), 1.2 per 1,000 residents against 5.6 across Colorado.

  • 2019 43 units
  • 2020 39 units
  • 2021 49 units
  • 2022 39 units
  • 2023 24 units
  • 2024 25 units
  • 2025 21 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Cañon City work and get to work?

74.4% of Cañon City's workers drive alone and 10.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 18.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.2%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Cañon CityFremont CountyColorado Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 51.3% ±3.1 pts 44.1% 68.6% –
Unemployment rate 4.2% ±2.2 pts 4.3% 4.6% no clear change
Drove alone to work 74.4% ±5.0 pts 71.4% 65.1% –
Carpooled 7.3% ±2.6 pts 9.3% 7.7% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 1.6% –
Walked 5.0% ±2.5 pts 3.6% 2.5% –
Worked from home 10.5% ±2.9 pts 13.7% 21.0% +5.6 pts
Mean travel time to work 18.7 min ±2.4 24.7 min 25.2 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Cañon City?

7 census tracts lie mostly in Cañon City, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $44,975 (Tract 9786) to $99,250 (Tract 9792).

Census tracts in Cañon City, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Cañon City
Tract 9785Fremont County5,988 $67,927 $314,00067%
Tract 9786Fremont County3,903 $44,975 $235,300100%
Tract 9783Fremont County6,060 $70,042 $339,10064%
Tract 9788Fremont County2,351 $80,463 $342,50062%
Tract 9784Fremont County2,367 $60,721 $331,50054%
Tract 9792Fremont County2,246 $99,250 $511,10055%
Tract 9801Fremont County510 not published not published100%
Tract 9791Fremont County3,513 $49,191 $268,4004%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Cañon City) · Census block assignment files

How does Cañon City compare with other places in Colorado?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Cañon City is the 2,203rd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 37th-most populous of 272 in Colorado.

Cañon City ranks 177th of 218 places in Colorado with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Cañon City's rank in Colorado (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate37th272
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)95th150
Residents per square mile110th221
Median household income177th218
Per capita income175th220
Median home value174th217
Median gross rent175th200
Poverty rate52nd151
Bachelor's degree or higher150th216
Median age38th220
Owner-occupied share125th218
Work from home142nd176
Travel time to work172nd221

Cañon City's figures with every place in Colorado (CSV)

Every place in Colorado, sortable · Compare Cañon City with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Cañon City?

8 of the 57 figures for Cañon City on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Cañon City are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Cañon City.