Town · Colorado

Nucla, Colorado

Nucla, town, in Montrose County, Colorado. Nucla had 577 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.4% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 585 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 598 (±192). GEOID 0854935.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

577

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 585 · ACS 2020-2024: 598 ±192

Median household income

$42,857

±$16,745 (90% margin)
Colorado: $95,470

Median home value

$141,100

±$95,762 (90% margin)
Colorado: $539,400

Median gross rent

$929

±$131 (90% margin)
Colorado: $1,761

Where is Nucla and what county is it in?

Nucla is a town in Montrose County, Colorado. It covers 0.7 square miles of land, 843 residents per square mile in 2020.

Nucla is in the Montrose, CO micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Nucla (marked with a dot) in Montrose County, Colorado. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Nucla, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 577 people lived in Nucla on July 1, 2025, down 2.4% since 2020, while Colorado grew 4.1%. The 2020 Census counted 585 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 598 (±192).

  • July 2020→2021 +0 (591)
  • 2021→2022 −1 (590)
  • 2022→2023 −7 (583)
  • 2023→2024 +3 (586)
  • 2024→2025 −9 (577)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure NuclaMontrose CountyColorado Change since 2015-2019
Total population 598 ±192 43,807 5,862,189 no clear change
Households 282 ±72 18,069 2,374,218 no clear change
Average household size 2.12 ±0.42 2.38 2.42 no clear change
Housing units 336 ±75 19,758 2,589,053 no clear change

Nucla's population since 2000

From 734 in 2000 to 577 in 2025: down 21.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Nucla as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 734
  • 2005 (estimate) 716
  • 2010 Census 711
  • 2015 (estimate) 686
  • 2020 Census 585
  • 2025 (estimate) 577

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Nucla?

The median resident of Nucla is 55.6 years old; 22.1% are under 18 and 34.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 78.8%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 21.2%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure NuclaMontrose CountyColorado Change since 2015-2019
Median age 55.6 ±22.2 46.1 37.7 no clear change
Under 18 years 22.1% ±9.1 pts 20.0% 21.0% –
65 years and over 34.6% ±11.7 pts 26.0% 15.6% –
Male 46.3% ±6.5 pts 50.0% 50.7% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 21.2% ±16.0 pts 21.5% 22.5% –
White alone, not Hispanic 78.8% ±16.0 pts 73.1% 64.8% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.9 pts 0.4% 3.8% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.9 pts 0.5% 3.2% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.9 pts 0.5% 0.4% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.9 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.9 pts 3.7% 4.6% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±6.9 pts 0.3% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 0.0% ±6.9 pts 6.0% 9.8% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 0.9% ±1.1 pts 14.8% 16.2% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.3% ±4.5 pts 8.5% 7.5% –
With a disability 27.3% ±10.4 pts 14.1% 11.4% –
No health insurance coverage 16.4% ±12.2 pts 13.3% 7.7% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 83.6% ±9.1 pts 91.6% 92.9% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 11.6% ±7.5 pts 28.7% 45.7% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.7% ±4.7 pts 11.0% 17.6% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 94.3% ±5.9 pts 90.5% 84.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.7% ±1.0 pts 2.6% 3.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Nucla earn?

Half of Nucla's 282 households earn less than $42,857 a year (±$16,745), against $72,120 in Montrose County and $95,470 in Colorado. In 2015-2019 it was $42,305 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure NuclaMontrose CountyColorado Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $42,857 ±$16,745 $72,120 $95,470 no clear change
Mean household income $60,441 ±$12,342 $89,726 $128,255 –
Per capita income $28,926 ±$4,502 $38,321 $52,636 no clear change
People below the poverty line 8.0% ±6.9 pts 11.5% 9.4% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 0.0% ±27.0 pts 16.3% 11.1% –
Households receiving SNAP 22.3% ±14.2 pts 11.2% 8.5% –
Households with a computer 92.6% ±10.2 pts 92.4% 97.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 74.5% ±14.8 pts 87.6% 93.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Nucla?

Owners occupy 65.2% of Nucla's occupied homes and renters 34.8%. The median renter pays $929 a month including utilities, and 46.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure NuclaMontrose CountyColorado Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $141,100 ±$95,762 $388,400 $539,400 –
Median gross rent $929 ±$131 $1,188 $1,761 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 46.9% ±27.2 pts 39.0% 42.7% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,147 ±$215 $1,593 $2,326 –
Owner-occupied homes 65.2% ±16.7 pts 75.4% 66.2% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 34.8% ±16.7 pts 24.6% 33.8% –
Housing units 336 ±75 19,758 2,589,053 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 5.2% ±4.7 pts 0.6% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 8.1% ±9.3 pts 4.9% 5.1% –
Single-family detached homes 69.0% ±12.0 pts 67.9% 61.4% –
Mobile homes 31.0% ±12.0 pts 19.0% 3.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±11.9 pts 2.5% 3.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 6.0% ±6.0 pts 10.7% 12.8% –
Built 1939 or earlier 12.5% ±9.6 pts 7.4% 7.0% –
Households with no vehicle 6.0% ±10.2 pts 3.6% 5.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Nucla building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Nucla in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 5.6 across Colorado.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 1 units
  • 2021 1 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 1 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Nucla work and get to work?

69.8% of Nucla's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 14.4 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure NuclaMontrose CountyColorado Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 39.0% ±9.0 pts 57.1% 68.6% –
Unemployment rate 5.2% ±9.6 pts 4.4% 4.6% –
Drove alone to work 69.8% ±15.6 pts 77.2% 65.1% –
Carpooled 9.3% ±11.0 pts 7.5% 7.7% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±20.6 pts 0.1% 1.6% –
Walked 5.5% ±7.8 pts 2.4% 2.5% –
Worked from home 15.4% ±13.6 pts 11.5% 21.0% –
Mean travel time to work 14.4 min ±7.5 21.1 min 25.2 min −12.5 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Nucla?

No census tract lies mostly in Nucla; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Nucla, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Nucla
Tract 9661Montrose County2,573 $46,316 $190,00017%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Nucla) · Census block assignment files

How does Nucla compare with other places in Colorado?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Nucla is the 12,624th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 187th-most populous of 272 in Colorado.

Nucla is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Nucla's rank in Colorado (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate187th272

Nucla's figures with every place in Colorado (CSV)

Every place in Colorado, sortable · Compare Nucla with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Nucla?

26 of the 57 figures for Nucla on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Nucla are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Nucla.