City · Colorado

Ouray, Colorado

Ouray, city, in Ouray County, Colorado. Ouray had 929 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 3.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 898 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 985 (±199). GEOID 0856420.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

929

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 898 · ACS 2020-2024: 985 ±199

Median household income

$78,182

±$13,426 (90% margin)
Colorado: $95,470

Median home value

$588,300

±$145,311 (90% margin)
Colorado: $539,400

Median gross rent

$1,346

±$1,244 (90% margin)
Colorado: $1,761

Where is Ouray and what county is it in?

Ouray is a city in Ouray County, Colorado. It covers 0.9 square miles of land, 1,041 residents per square mile in 2020.

Ouray (marked with a dot) in Ouray County, Colorado. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Ouray, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 929 people lived in Ouray on July 1, 2025, up 3.3% since 2020, slower than Colorado (+4.1%). The 2020 Census counted 898 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 985 (±199).

  • July 2020→2021 +27 (926)
  • 2021→2022 −4 (922)
  • 2022→2023 −3 (919)
  • 2023→2024 −12 (907)
  • 2024→2025 +22 (929)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure OurayOuray CountyColorado Change since 2015-2019
Total population 985 ±199 5,087 5,862,189 no clear change
Households 496 ±109 2,623 2,374,218 no clear change
Average household size 1.99 ±0.31 1.94 2.42 no clear change
Housing units 798 ±122 3,531 2,589,053 no clear change

Ouray's population since 2000

From 813 in 2000 to 929 in 2025: up 14.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Ouray as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 813
  • 2005 (estimate) 900
  • 2010 Census 1,000
  • 2015 (estimate) 993
  • 2020 Census 898
  • 2025 (estimate) 929

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Ouray?

The median resident of Ouray is 54.5 years old; 12.1% are under 18 and 34.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 82.3%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 13.4%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure OurayOuray CountyColorado Change since 2015-2019
Median age 54.5 ±5.7 55.4 37.7 no clear change
Under 18 years 12.1% ±6.7 pts 12.6% 21.0% –
65 years and over 34.4% ±10.8 pts 35.8% 15.6% –
Male 47.2% ±5.9 pts 50.1% 50.7% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 13.4% ±10.3 pts 6.1% 22.5% –
White alone, not Hispanic 82.3% ±11.2 pts 89.1% 64.8% −13.4 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.2 pts 0.2% 3.8% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.7% ±2.3 pts 0.5% 3.2% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.2 pts 0.0% 0.4% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.2 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.4% ±2.3 pts 3.9% 4.6% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.2 pts 0.2% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 6.9% ±5.3 pts 3.9% 9.8% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 9.3% ±5.1 pts 5.0% 16.2% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 11.1% ±6.6 pts 10.4% 7.5% –
With a disability 12.1% ±6.3 pts 13.1% 11.4% –
No health insurance coverage 22.5% ±11.6 pts 12.7% 7.7% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 95.0% ±5.4 pts 97.4% 92.9% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 63.8% ±10.6 pts 56.5% 45.7% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 24.0% ±7.9 pts 19.2% 17.6% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 94.9% ±4.2 pts 91.3% 84.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 3.2% ±3.7 pts 3.9% 3.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Ouray earn?

Half of Ouray's 496 households earn less than $78,182 a year (±$13,426), against $91,020 in Ouray County and $95,470 in Colorado. In 2015-2019 it was $83,926 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure OurayOuray CountyColorado Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $78,182 ±$13,426 $91,020 $95,470 no clear change
Mean household income $92,009 ±$17,397 $107,727 $128,255 –
Per capita income $45,771 ±$8,595 $54,268 $52,636 no clear change
People below the poverty line 3.6% ±2.6 pts 4.3% 9.4% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 2.5% ±4.4 pts 3.3% 11.1% –
Households receiving SNAP 1.2% ±1.4 pts 3.9% 8.5% –
Households with a computer 92.7% ±8.3 pts 96.0% 97.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 89.1% ±9.5 pts 90.7% 93.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Ouray?

Owners occupy 72.8% of Ouray's occupied homes and renters 27.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $588,300 by its owner (±$145,311).

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure OurayOuray CountyColorado Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $588,300 ±$145,311 $739,800 $539,400 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,346 ±$1,244 $1,786 $1,761 –
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 28.3% ±25.9 pts 44.5% 42.7% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,607 ±$358 $1,982 $2,326 –
Owner-occupied homes 72.8% ±11.2 pts 82.5% 66.2% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 27.2% ±11.2 pts 17.5% 33.8% –
Housing units 798 ±122 3,531 2,589,053 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 2.4% ±3.5 pts 1.0% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 27.8% ±19.8 pts 19.1% 5.1% –
Single-family detached homes 52.3% ±8.7 pts 75.0% 61.4% –
Mobile homes 3.6% ±3.0 pts 5.0% 3.5% –
Built 2020 or later 0.5% ±0.8 pts 1.2% 3.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 3.1% ±2.8 pts 11.8% 12.8% –
Built 1939 or earlier 25.4% ±9.4 pts 13.8% 7.0% –
Households with no vehicle 6.3% ±7.4 pts 1.3% 5.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Ouray building?

Builders took permits for 21 new housing units in Ouray in 2025 (21 in single-family houses; the permit office reported 1 of 12 months), 22.6 per 1,000 residents against 5.6 across Colorado.

  • 2019 12 units
  • 2020 12 units
  • 2021 15 units
  • 2022 4 units
  • 2023 (1 months) 4 units
  • 2024 29 units
  • 2025 (1 months) 21 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Ouray work and get to work?

48.6% of Ouray's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 11.7 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure OurayOuray CountyColorado Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 56.2% ±10.2 pts 54.7% 68.6% –
Unemployment rate 4.7% ±5.2 pts 3.5% 4.6% –
Drove alone to work 48.6% ±13.0 pts 59.6% 65.1% –
Carpooled 10.7% ±8.7 pts 9.6% 7.7% –
Public transportation 1.0% ±1.5 pts 0.2% 1.6% –
Walked 23.0% ±13.3 pts 8.5% 2.5% –
Worked from home 14.0% ±9.7 pts 19.9% 21.0% –
Mean travel time to work 11.7 min ±3.1 27.3 min 25.2 min −5.6 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Ouray?

No census tract lies mostly in Ouray; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Ouray, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Ouray
Tract 9676.02Ouray County3,815 $91,447 $756,10019%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Ouray) · Census block assignment files

How does Ouray compare with other places in Colorado?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Ouray is the 10,593rd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 158th-most populous of 272 in Colorado.

Ouray is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Ouray's rank in Colorado (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate158th272

Ouray's figures with every place in Colorado (CSV)

Every place in Colorado, sortable · Compare Ouray with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Ouray?

24 of the 57 figures for Ouray on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Ouray are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Ouray.