Town · Connecticut

Fairfield, Connecticut

Fairfield, town, in Greater Bridgeport Planning Region, Connecticut. Fairfield had 66,262 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 7.7% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 61,512 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 63,416 (±52). GEOID 0912026620.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

66,262

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 61,512 · ACS 2020-2024: 63,416 ±52

Median household income

$172,432

±$8,394 (90% margin)
Connecticut: $95,781

Median home value

$780,500

±$31,984 (90% margin)
Connecticut: $366,900

Median gross rent

$2,185

±$134 (90% margin)
Connecticut: $1,488

Where is Fairfield and what county is it in?

Fairfield is a town in Greater Bridgeport Planning Region, Connecticut. It covers 29.9 square miles of land, 2,057 residents per square mile in 2020.

5 places lie inside Fairfield: Fairfield University (CDP, 2,884 in 2020), Southport (CDP, 1,797 in 2020), Mill Plain (CDP, 1,654 in 2020), Sacred Heart University (CDP, 1,446 in 2020) and Murray (CDP, 848 in 2020). Part of Plattsville (CDP) also lies in it.

Fairfield is in the Bridgeport-Stamford-Danbury, CT metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Fairfield (marked with a dot) in Greater Bridgeport Planning Region, Connecticut. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Fairfield, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 66,262 people lived in Fairfield on July 1, 2025, up 7.7% since 2020, faster than Connecticut (+2.2%). The 2020 Census counted 61,512 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 63,416 (±52).

  • July 2020→2021 +1,323 (62,789)
  • 2021→2022 +635 (63,424)
  • 2022→2023 +955 (64,379)
  • 2023→2024 +1,523 (65,902)
  • 2024→2025 +360 (66,262)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureFairfieldGreater Bridgeport Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Total population63,416±52329,2593,624,508–
Households21,561±555119,6331,434,007–
Average household size2.72±0.072.672.46–
Housing units22,537±539126,0391,541,822–

Fairfield's population since 2000

From 57,340 in 2000 to 66,262 in 2025: up 15.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Fairfield as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 57,340
  • 2005 (estimate) 58,309
  • 2010 Census 59,404
  • 2015 (estimate) 61,367
  • 2020 Census 61,512
  • 2025 (estimate) 66,262

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Fairfield?

The median resident of Fairfield is 40.1 years old; 24.0% are under 18 and 16.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 83.3%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 6.7%. 12.6% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureFairfieldGreater Bridgeport Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Median age40.1±0.939.841.1–
Under 18 years24.0%±1.1 pts22.1%20.2%–
65 years and over16.6%±0.9 pts16.0%18.5%–
Male48.2%±1.0 pts49.0%49.1%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)6.7%±1.0 pts26.7%18.3%–
White alone, not Hispanic83.3%±1.5 pts51.9%61.9%–
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.7%±0.2 pts11.3%9.8%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic5.9%±1.2 pts5.1%4.7%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.5%±0.5 pts3.5%4.3%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.9%±0.5 pts1.5%0.9%–
Born outside the United States12.6%±1.1 pts22.5%15.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)16.0%±1.6 pts34.1%23.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)3.1%±0.5 pts3.0%4.7%–
With a disability7.9%±1.0 pts12.5%12.2%–
No health insurance coverage2.7%±0.6 pts8.6%5.4%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)96.7%±0.7 pts87.2%91.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)71.1%±1.7 pts41.7%42.5%–
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)32.1%±2.1 pts18.0%19.2%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier89.4%±1.5 pts89.3%89.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year4.6%±0.9 pts2.7%2.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Fairfield earn?

Half of Fairfield's 21,561 households earn less than $172,432 a year (±$8,394), against $89,667 in Greater Bridgeport Planning Region and $95,781 in Connecticut. 4.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureFairfieldGreater Bridgeport Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$172,432±$8,394$89,667$95,781–
Mean household income$238,230±$10,260$139,116$138,744–
Per capita income$83,351±$3,918$52,385$55,915–
People below the poverty line4.7%±1.1 pts12.4%10.0%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line2.1%±0.9 pts17.0%13.0%–
Households receiving SNAP2.6%±0.6 pts14.2%11.8%–
Households with a computer96.8%±0.7 pts94.9%95.4%–
Households with a broadband subscription95.7%±0.9 pts91.2%92.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Fairfield?

Owners occupy 83.3% of Fairfield's occupied homes and renters 16.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $780,500 by its owner (±$31,984). The median renter pays $2,185 a month including utilities, and 41.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureFairfieldGreater Bridgeport Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$780,500±$31,984$428,800$366,900–
Median gross rent$2,185±$134$1,546$1,488–
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent41.8%±7.1 pts49.7%43.5%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$3,948±$151$2,832$2,429–
Owner-occupied homes83.3%±1.6 pts65.3%66.5%–
Renter-occupied homes16.7%±1.6 pts34.7%33.5%–
Housing units22,537±539126,0391,541,822–
Homeowner vacancy rate0.4%±0.3 pts1.0%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate8.2%±4.1 pts4.2%4.3%–
Single-family detached homes77.5%±1.9 pts53.5%58.6%–
Mobile homes0.1%±0.1 pts0.2%0.7%–
Built 2020 or later1.2%±0.4 pts0.8%0.7%–
Built 2010 to 20196.2%±1.2 pts3.4%4.5%–
Built 1939 or earlier19.0%±1.3 pts23.9%20.2%–
Households with no vehicle2.8%±0.7 pts11.2%8.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Fairfield building?

Builders took permits for 343 new housing units in Fairfield in 2025 (54 in single-family houses), 5.2 per 1,000 residents against 2.0 across Connecticut.

  • 2019 232 units
  • 2020 144 units
  • 2021 94 units
  • 2022 179 units
  • 2023 155 units
  • 2024 190 units
  • 2025 343 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Fairfield work and get to work?

54.6% of Fairfield's workers drive alone and 28.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 32.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.9%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureFairfieldGreater Bridgeport Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)63.9%±1.5 pts66.6%65.9%–
Unemployment rate5.9%±1.8 pts7.3%5.6%–
Drove alone to work54.6%±2.1 pts64.1%68.8%–
Carpooled5.2%±1.1 pts10.6%7.9%–
Public transportation7.7%±1.5 pts5.7%3.3%–
Walked2.4%±0.7 pts2.5%2.5%–
Worked from home28.4%±2.1 pts15.1%16.0%–
Mean travel time to work32.9 min±2.031.3 min26.5 min–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Fairfield?

16 census tracts lie mostly in Fairfield (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $74,033 (Tract 614) to $250,000 or more (Tract 605).

Census tracts in Fairfield, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Fairfield
Tract 607Greater Bridgeport Planning Region8,526 $189,495 $829,100100%
Tract 616Greater Bridgeport Planning Region5,141 $202,948 $882,300100%
Tract 604Greater Bridgeport Planning Region4,974 $250,000 or more $1,510,800100%
Tract 615Greater Bridgeport Planning Region4,799 $209,489 $888,500100%
Tract 602Greater Bridgeport Planning Region4,407 $123,717 $614,500100%
Tract 603Greater Bridgeport Planning Region4,396 $196,216 $1,025,200100%
Tract 610Greater Bridgeport Planning Region4,261 $123,033 $653,100100%
Tract 601Greater Bridgeport Planning Region4,255 $190,100 $628,100100%
Tract 611Greater Bridgeport Planning Region3,915 $220,156 $743,700100%
Tract 605Greater Bridgeport Planning Region3,185 $250,000 or more $1,167,800100%
Tract 614Greater Bridgeport Planning Region3,100 $74,033 $415,900100%
Tract 613Greater Bridgeport Planning Region2,971 $85,724 $501,900100%

Every census tract in Fairfield, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Fairfield) · Census block assignment files

How does Fairfield compare with other places in Connecticut?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Fairfield is the 94th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the most populous of 142 in Connecticut.

Fairfield ranks 39th of 294 places in Connecticut with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Fairfield's rank in Connecticut (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate1st142
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)5th167
Residents per square mile58th303
Median household income39th294
Per capita income58th303
Median home value37th300
Median gross rent36th266
Poverty rate147th202
Bachelor's degree or higher40th297
Median age240th301
Owner-occupied share119th300
Work from home45th279
Travel time to work47th302

Fairfield's figures with every place in Connecticut (CSV)

Every place in Connecticut, sortable · Compare Fairfield with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Fairfield?

4 of the 57 figures for Fairfield on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Fairfield are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.