City profile · Connecticut · Census ACS 2023

Greenwich, CT

Greenwich's Census ACS profile: residents, income, housing, and the joined public-record layers available for this place.

14,528
Residents
$136,154
Median income
$1,486,100
Median home
$1,955
Median rent (state)
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State rank, size-class rank, and four peer cities for Greenwich.

Place dossier plate

Sheet CT-GREENWICH-CT · Greenwich, CT 14,528 pop · income 92nd pct

POP-TOWN · INC-TOP · COL-PAR · SAFE-UPPER · RANK-TOP · PHOTO-FINISH · HOME-TOP · BOOK-UNK

  • POP-TOWN 14,528
  • INC-TOP $136,154
  • COL-PAR 103.6
  • SAFE-UPPER 69th pct
  • RANK-TOP 92nd
  • PHOTO-FINISH ≈ Pelican Marsh
  • HOME-TOP $1,486,100
  • BOOK-UNK Tracts pending

Nearest income peer: Pelican Marsh, FL ( $13 income $)

Instrument codes from this place’s ACS population and household income, BEA state COL, FBI safety, national income percentile, photo-finish peer city, home-value band, and matched Census-tract book - not a moving recommendation.

Income neighbourhood around Greenwich

Lowest/highest poles plus peers nearest Greenwich on median household income. Full ladder: /browse and /rankings.

median HH income

What this shows Neighbourhood peers only - not a full nationwide city board. Open a near peer when the gap is small; open the poles when the spread is wide.

Source U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 5-Year Estimates As of 2026-08-08

Compare beyond this state

Nationwide peers by population, income, and FBI crime rate

Out-of-state nearest neighbors for Greenwich on ACS population and median household income , plus FBI UCR reporting rate when the extract covers this place. Link sets are deduped so each column is a distinct comparison path, not a forecast that peers share a labor market or climate.

Similar population

Nearest out-of-state cities by ACS population. This city: 14,528.

4 peers

Similar household income

Nearest out-of-state cities by ACS median household income. This city: $136,154. Population peers are excluded.

4 peers

Similar FBI crime rate

Nearest out-of-state cities by UCR crimes per 100,000. This city: 876.7. Population and income peers are excluded.

4 peers

Agency-reported UCR totals per 100,000 population, not a neighborhood safety grade or a prediction of personal risk.

Greenwich - the verdict

Measured against every US city with at least 1,000 residents, Greenwich lands in the 92nd percentile for household income and the 69th percentile for safety. Source: Census ACS + FBI UCR.

92nd
percentile, household income
99th
percentile, home value
86th
percentile, median rent
69th
percentile, safety
📝 How we sourced this

Population, income, and housing-cost figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates (B-series tables). Crime data uses FBI UCR; climate uses NOAA Climate Normals; school counts come from NCES Common Core of Data; permits use the Census Building Permits Survey (BPS). See our methodology page for the full ETL pipeline and OMB / FIPS join keys.

Data Snapshot: Greenwich, CT

Connecticut's Greenwich is a small town, with 14,528 residents per the latest Census Bureau ACS figures. The typical household in Greenwich brings in $136,154 a year, placing it in the top quartile of U.S. cities for household income, with a poverty rate of 5.7%. Home values in Greenwich run a median of $1,486,100, and the median resident age is 44.0 years. About 70.2% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, while 55.8% of working-age residents are in the labor force.

Greenwich reports a comparatively low crime rate: FBI UCR reporting places total crime at 876.7 incidents per 100,000 residents, below the national average (voluntary agency reporting, reflects reporting activity, not a definitive danger score).

Connecticut carries a cost-of-living premium: the state registers 103.6 on a 100-equals-national-average index (Above Average) per BEA Regional Price Parities 2024. A typical two-bedroom carries a HUD Fair Market Rent of $1,955 per month statewide. Statewide, average monthly utility bills in Connecticut run around $345, per EIA 2023 residential energy data. Commute times here average 23.9 minutes, with 48.6% driving alone and 20.5% working from home, per Census ACS commuting data. Natural-hazard exposure scores 87.6 out of 100 on FEMA's National Risk Index (Very High).

A decision-led reading path

Useful questions to ask of Greenwich's data

How this reading path is ordered

This is not a composite city score. It is a city-specific route through the available public records, ordered for this profile so the page starts with questions the joined data can actually answer. The route here runs from housing and income to comparison shortlist to reported crime to schools and households to work and mobility; another city can have a different sequence or fewer supported layers because the source joins are not uniform.

For Greenwich, city-specific coverage includes matched public-school count, FBI reported-crime rates, commute-mode shares. No matched row is reported here for local building permits, annual population history, within-city Census tract profiles; the page leaves those layers out instead of substituting a statewide or national value.

Question 1

How far does income reach against housing in Greenwich?

The home-value-to-income reference is comparatively stretched: the ACS median home value is 10.9 times median household income. The ACS poverty estimate is 5.7%, which keeps the citywide median from describing every household.

This is a citywide price-to-income reference, not a mortgage-affordability test; it does not include interest rates, taxes, insurance, household size, or an individual buyer's down payment. Housing value is high relative to the citywide income median. That flags a question for comparison, not a verdict: tenure, household composition, financing costs, and the age of the ACS estimate can all change what a resident actually pays.

Compare the housing trade-off →

Question 2

Which cities make useful reference points for Greenwich?

Within Connecticut, the closest population matches are Orange (14,251 residents, $145,625 income); Storrs (13,502 residents, $33,125 income); Windsor Locks (12,555 residents, $90,417 income). Outside the state, the closest population matches in this dataset are Moorestown-Lenola, NJ (14,523 residents); Salem Lakes, WI (14,521 residents); Middlesex, NJ (14,518 residents). A third, income-matched reference set of 6 out-of-state cities sits in the income neighbourhood chart near the Place Dossier plate. These are mechanical peer sets, not claims that the places share a labor market, climate, culture, or metro context.

Use the in-state set to hold state policy and broad price conditions more nearly constant. Use the nationwide size set to ask whether cities with a similar resident count produce different housing, income, or commute outcomes. The income set is a third lens, deliberately separate from population matching. The nationwide peer panel below adds a fourth FBI UCR reporting-rate lens, not personal risk.

Open a side-by-side comparison →

3. Reported crime

What can the FBI record say about safety in Greenwich?

Treat this as a reporting-rate comparison, not a prediction of personal risk or a neighborhood-level safety grade. Tourism, daytime population, reporting practices, and variation inside the city are not adjusted away. The state rank and same-state peer table are the narrower comparisons available on this page.

The joined FBI UCR record reports 876.7 violent and property crimes per 100,000 residents, below the 2280.5 national reference used here. The difference is 62% lower in arithmetic terms, but agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies.

Review the safety ranking method →

Question 4

What does the education layer cover for Greenwich?

The NCES join finds 9 public schools within the city match. 70.2% of adults age 25+ hold a bachelor's degree or higher in the ACS estimate. These measures answer different questions: the school count describes local institutions, while adult attainment describes residents and cannot be used as a school-quality rating.

The city has a broader matched school footprint, but count alone does not describe performance, capacity, program availability, or attendance boundaries. This profile deliberately avoids converting it into an unsupported family-friendliness score.

See how the family ranking is built →

Other supported questions

Why these stay compact

These joined records add useful context, but they do not need another full-size panel. Each remains a separate measure with its own geography and source boundary.

Work and mobility

What does the journey to work look like in Greenwich?

Mode share answers how workers usually travel; it does not measure congestion, reliability, distance to a particular job, or the quality of transit service. Remote work has a visible role in the local pattern. That can reduce commute exposure for some workers, but it says nothing about job availability or broadband quality; read it alongside income and housing rather than as a stand-alone lifestyle score.

Driving alone is the largest reported mode at 48.6%. The reported mean trip to work is 23.9 minutes.

Public transit
15.3%
Work from home
20.5%
Drive alone
48.6%

City-level Census ACS commuting estimates covering 6,425 workers age 16+.

Compare commute patterns →

Population

14,528 residents

Small city (10k–49k)

Median Household Income

$136,154 /yr

Top-decile income · poverty 5.7% (Below-median poverty)

Cost of Living Index (state)

103.6 (US=100)

High cost · BEA RPP 2024, Connecticut average

City profile score · Greenwich, CT

74/100

5 published dimensions · ACS/FBI 2023

Comparative score against U.S. cities with population of 1,000 or more on Census ACS medians (income, poverty, bachelor's share, cost of living) and FBI UCR violent-crime rates when published. Higher means a stronger standing on those published figures, not a livability rating, not a recommendation to move, buy, or pick a "best" city. Missing inputs drop out and redistribute weight. How it is calculated.

Bachelor's+ share A+
70.2%

Adults with a bachelor's degree or higher; ACS.

Violent crime A+
9 /100k

FBI UCR violent offenses per 100,000 residents; lower is stronger on this axis.

Household income A+
$136,154

Median household income vs U.S. cities (pop ≥1,000); ACS.

Poverty rate C+
5.7%

Share of residents below the poverty line; lower scores better on this axis.

Cost of living F
103.6 index

BEA state Regional Price Parities index (100 ≈ national average); lower is stronger on this axis. Same value for every city in the state.

Greenwich profile (scored ACS/FBI dimensions) 5-axis radar comparing 1 series across Bachelor's+ share, Violent crime, Household income, Poverty rate, Cost of living. Bachelor's+ shareViolent crimeHousehold incomePoverty rateCost of living 74 B
Greenwich profile (scored ACS/FBI dimensions)
Read the chart values
  • Bachelor's+ share: 98/100 (A+) · 70.2%
  • Violent crime: 95/100 (A+) · 9 /100k
  • Household income: 92/100 (A+) · $136,154
  • Poverty rate: 61/100 (C+) · 5.7%
  • Cost of living: 24/100 (F) · 103.6 index

Where Greenwich sits on home value vs crime among peer cities

Greenwich's median home value and FBI crime rate plotted with similar-size and same-state peers (padded with large cities when the peer set is thin). The second read: pricey does not always mean safer, check which quadrant this city lands in.

Census ACS median home value vs FBI UCR crime rate - Greenwich highlighted among 8 peers. 2×2 strategic matrix plotting 8 entities by Median home value ($) (X) and Crime rate (per 100k, lower = safer) (Y), with a crosshair dividing the plot into four quadrants. Pricier, lower crimeAffordable, lower crimePricier, higher crimeAffordable, higher crime $0$500,000$1,000,000$1,500,000$2,000,000 01,0002,0003,0004,000 Median home value ($) Crime rate (per 100k, lower = safer) Greenwich, CTEdgewater, NJParlier, CAOrange, CTWindsor Locks, CTDerby, CTBethel, CTWillimantic, CT
Census ACS median home value vs FBI UCR crime rate - Greenwich highlighted among 8 peers.
Read the chart values
  • Greenwich, CT (this city): home $1,486,100, crime 877/100k
  • Edgewater, NJ : home $723,400, crime 1,321/100k
  • Parlier, CA : home $236,100, crime 1,864/100k
  • Orange, CT : home $466,800, crime 3,547/100k
  • Windsor Locks, CT : home $236,800, crime 1,087/100k
  • Derby, CT : home $242,300, crime 2,862/100k
  • Bethel, CT : home $377,500, crime 539/100k
  • Willimantic, CT : home $180,600, crime 990/100k

How does Greenwich compare to other US cities?

Where Greenwich sits among all US cities (population 1,000+) on each measure, computed live from Census and FBI data.

Household income 92% higher than other cities
Home value 99% pricier than other cities
Median rent 86% pricier than other cities
Safety 69% safer than other cities

"Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.

A national percentile can hide a lot of local variation: narrowed to Connecticut alone, Greenwich ranks #13 of 47 Connecticut cities by lowest crime rate - a different, more locally useful comparison than stacking it against the entire country.

How we calculate these percentiles & ranks

Each percentile compares Greenwich against every qualifying US city; each in-state rank narrows that to Connecticut only. Full formula and direction notes: methodology.

Connecticut-relative analysis

Median Gross Rent places Greenwich near the bottom of Connecticut's cities

Among the 207 Connecticut cities PlainCities tracks with reported median gross rent data, Greenwich ranks #1 - the 0th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide percentiles above: it compares Greenwich only against its own state's cities, not the full US field.

Median Household Income
#62 of 198
69th percentile in Connecticut
Median Gross Rent
#1 of 207
0th percentile in Connecticut
Median Home Value
#10 of 201
95th percentile in Connecticut
Poverty Rate
#61 of 204
70th percentile in Connecticut
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
#42 of 207
80th percentile in Connecticut
How in-state ranks are ordered

Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "better" for every measure, see each metric's own context above. This is a comparison within Connecticut only, not a livability score. See the methodology for the source and calculation.

92ndIncome percentile
69thSafety percentile
Gauge source note

92nd percentile nationally for median household income · 69th percentile for safety (lower crime rate). Source: Census ACS 2023 / FBI UCR 2023.

Greenwich's profile vs. every US city

Income, affordability, and safety percentile

Greenwich's percentile rank on 3 favorable-direction measures (income, affordability, safety) vs. every tracked US city -- higher on every axis is more favorable. Not a composite quality score, just the arithmetic mean of the axes shown. 3-axis radar comparing 1 series across Income, Affordability, Safety. IncomeAffordabilitySafety 56 Avg. percentile National median
Greenwich's percentile rank on 3 favorable-direction measures (income, affordability, safety) vs. every tracked US city -- higher on every axis is more favorable. Not a composite quality score, just the arithmetic mean of the axes shown.

How Greenwich's home value compares nationally

Median home value vs. every US city (population 1,000+)

$1,486,100 1st percentile more affordable than 1% of 15,600 US cities

Show national distribution $0–$25,000: 5 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $25,000–$50,000: 54 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $50,000–$75,000: 352 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $75,000–$100,000: 1,086 US cities (7%). Below this entry. $100,000–$125,000: 1,516 US cities (10%). Below this entry. $125,000–$150,000: 1,170 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $150,000–$175,000: 1,278 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $175,000–$200,000: 1,229 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $200,000–$225,000: 1,035 US cities (7%). Below this entry. $225,000–$250,000: 976 US cities (6%). Below this entry. $250,000–$275,000: 754 US cities (5%). Below this entry. $275,000–$300,000: 712 US cities (5%). Below this entry. $300,000–$325,000: 521 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $325,000–$350,000: 526 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $350,000–$375,000: 465 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $375,000–$400,000: 393 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $400,000–$425,000: 317 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $425,000–$450,000: 300 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $450,000–$475,000: 307 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $475,000–$500,000: 250 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $500,000–$525,000: 160 US cities (1%). Below this entry. $525,000–$550,000: 156 US cities (1%). Below this entry. $550,000–$575,000: 172 US cities (1%). Below this entry. $575,000–$600,000: 172 US cities (1%). Below this entry. $600,000–$625,000: 163 US cities (1%). Below this entry. $625,000–$650,000: 167 US cities (1%). Below this entry. $650,000–$675,000: 135 US cities (1%). Below this entry. $675,000–$700,000: 101 US cities (1%). Below this entry. $700,000–$725,000: 95 US cities (1%). Below this entry. $725,000–$750,000: 71 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $750,000–$775,000: 65 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $775,000–$800,000: 70 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $800,000–$825,000: 57 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $825,000–$850,000: 67 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $850,000–$875,000: 60 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $875,000–$900,000: 58 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $900,000–$925,000: 47 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $925,000–$950,000: 37 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $950,000–$975,000: 31 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $975,000–$1,000,000: 470 US cities (3%). Below this entry. $1,000,000–$1,025,000: 0 US cities (0%). This entry sits in this band. Greenwich $0 $1,025,000 every US city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $25K-wide band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2023

Greenwich's home-value-to-income ratio: 10.9×

ACS median home value divided by median household income.

Band
pressured
> 5.0×
National rank
#15,417 of 15,516
More affordable than 1% of tracked cities (pop. 1,000+)
Size class
#3,298 of 3,317
Small cities (10,000–49,999)

At 10.9×, Greenwich sits in the pressured band: national rank #15,417 of 15,516 and #3,298 of 3,317small cities (10,000–49,999). Housing value is high relative to the citywide income median, a comparison flag, not a verdict on any household.

How this ratio is calculated

Ratio = Census ACS 2023 median home value ÷ median household income for cities with both fields and population ≥ 1,000. Rank 1 = lowest ratio (most compact). Bands match the fleet affordability thresholds used on guides (<3.0 / 3.0–5.0 / >5.0). This is not a mortgage payment estimate and does not include rates, taxes, insurance, or down payment.

Income distribution context

$136,154 Greenwich, CT median household income (Census ACS)

Show U.S. national quintile / Lorenz context Household income distribution - Greenwich, CT Greenwich, CT's median household income ($136,154) against the U.S. national quintile-share pattern. The Lorenz curve and quintile bars are national context, not Greenwich, CT-specific shares. $ Household Income Distribution Greenwich, CT median $136,154/yr, vs. U.S. national quintile pattern QUINTILE SHARE OF AGGREGATE INCOME Lowest 20% 3.4% Second 20% 9.2% Middle 20% 15.1% Fourth 20% 23.2% Top 20% 49.1% LORENZ CURVE cumulative income vs. population 100% 0% 100% pop. 0%
Greenwich, CT median household income (Census ACS 5-year) with U.S. national quintile shares for context. Diagonal = equality; the curve is national, not computed for Greenwich, CT.

Key socioeconomic indicators

Bachelor's degree or higher (adults 25+) 70.2%

Census ACS S1501, educational attainment

Poverty rate (households below FPL) 5.7%

Census ACS S1701, poverty status

Labor force participation (adults 16+) 55.8%

Census ACS S2301, share of working-age residents in the labor force

Population
14,528
Median Income
$136,154
Median Home Value
$1,486,100
Median Age
44.0
Poverty Rate
5.7%
Labor force participation
55.8%
Bachelor's Degree+
70.2%

Safety & Crime

Total Crime Rate
876.7
per 100,000 residents
Violent Crime
9.4
per 100,000 residents
Property Crime
867.2
per 100,000 residents
Crime reporting caveat

Reflects incidents reported to the FBI's Uniform Crime Reporting program — agency participation is voluntary and reporting completeness varies by jurisdiction and year, so this reflects reporting activity, not a definitive danger score. Not adjusted for tourism, commuter, or daytime population.

Schools

Total Schools
9
Public schools in this city

Commute Patterns

Commute source

How workers travel to work, Census ACS 2023

Average Commute Time
23.9 minutes
Drive Alone
48.6%
Carpool
6.1%
Public Transit
15.3%
Walk
8.2%
Work from Home
20.5%
Other
1.3%

Based on 6,425 workers 16 and over.

Monthly Utility Costs

Connecticut statewide monthly utility average (EIA 2023): $345

EIA 2023 residential energy data puts average monthly utilities across Connecticut at $345 (electricity about $175 , water and sewer about $60 ).

These are Connecticut statewide averages, not a meter reading for Greenwich. Actual bills vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.

Living Costs & Risk

Connecticut's BEA cost-of-living index is 103.6 (Above Average; US average = 100, RPP 2024). HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in the county around Greenwich is $1,955/mo. FEMA's National Risk Index, averaged to Connecticut statewide on PlainCities, rates natural-hazard exposure at 87.6 / 100 (Very High).

Cost/risk geography note

Cost of living is a Connecticut statewide BEA average; rent is a county-level HUD Fair Market Rent for the county Greenwich sits in; the FEMA hazard score shown here is a statewide average of county NRI inputs, not a parcel-level reading.

How Greenwich compares to similar-size Connecticut cities

Same-state peer method

Closest same-state population matches, not geographic neighbors. Population + median household income come from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 and B19013.

City Population Median Household Income
Greenwich (this city) 14,528 $136,154
Orange 14,251 $145,625
Storrs 13,502 $33,125
Windsor Locks 12,555 $90,417
FBI UCR NCES CCD
Primary sources on this page

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, FBI UCR, NCES CCD, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.

Citation & verification links Data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCities

Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES. Joins use OMB Bulletin 23-01 / FIPS keys.

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Estimate caveats

ACS and UCR figures are citywide estimates with vintage lags; they do not replace a local visit, school visit, or insurance quote.

Editorial standards, provenance, and how to cite this page

Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.

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