Town · Connecticut

North Branford, Connecticut

North Branford, town, in South Central Connecticut Planning Region, Connecticut. North Branford had 13,551 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 13,544 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 13,503 (±21). GEOID 0917053890.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

13,551

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 13,544 · ACS 2020-2024: 13,503 ±21

Median household income

$108,032

±$12,696 (90% margin)
Connecticut: $95,781

Median home value

$385,400

±$15,341 (90% margin)
Connecticut: $366,900

Median gross rent

$1,613

±$356 (90% margin)
Connecticut: $1,488

Where is North Branford and what county is it in?

North Branford is a town in South Central Connecticut Planning Region, Connecticut. It covers 24.8 square miles of land, 545 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside North Branford: Northford (CDP, 6,082 in 2020).

North Branford is in the New Haven, CT metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

North Branford (marked with a dot) in South Central Connecticut Planning Region, Connecticut. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in North Branford, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 13,551 people lived in North Branford on July 1, 2025, up 0.1% since 2020, slower than Connecticut (+2.2%). The 2020 Census counted 13,544 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 13,503 (±21).

  • July 2020→2021 −29 (13,472)
  • 2021→2022 +5 (13,477)
  • 2022→2023 +15 (13,492)
  • 2023→2024 +65 (13,557)
  • 2024→2025 −6 (13,551)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureNorth BranfordSouth Central Connecticut Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Total population13,503±21570,5983,624,508–
Households5,190±277230,6731,434,007–
Average household size2.59±0.142.382.46–
Housing units5,386±307248,2671,541,822–

North Branford's population since 2000

From 13,906 in 2000 to 13,551 in 2025: down 2.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for North Branford as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 13,906
  • 2005 (estimate) 14,200
  • 2010 Census 14,407
  • 2015 (estimate) 14,272
  • 2020 Census 13,544
  • 2025 (estimate) 13,551

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in North Branford?

The median resident of North Branford is 48.5 years old; 18.5% are under 18 and 23.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 90.2%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 4.1%. 7.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureNorth BranfordSouth Central Connecticut Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Median age48.5±4.440.241.1–
Under 18 years18.5%±2.4 pts19.6%20.2%–
65 years and over23.9%±3.5 pts18.6%18.5%–
Male49.3%±2.9 pts48.3%49.1%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)4.1%±2.2 pts19.5%18.3%–
White alone, not Hispanic90.2%±2.7 pts58.5%61.9%–
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.3 pts13.0%9.8%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic2.5%±1.6 pts4.5%4.7%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.3 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.3 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.8%±1.4 pts3.5%4.3%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts0.8%0.9%–
Born outside the United States7.5%±2.9 pts13.7%15.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)8.9%±2.8 pts22.3%23.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)7.9%±2.2 pts4.5%4.7%–
With a disability12.9%±2.8 pts11.9%12.2%–
No health insurance coverage1.5%±1.0 pts4.9%5.4%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)95.3%±1.7 pts92.1%91.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)34.4%±4.6 pts42.0%42.5%–
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)13.3%±3.1 pts20.3%19.2%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier92.2%±3.0 pts87.8%89.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.0%±1.6 pts2.8%2.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in North Branford earn?

Half of North Branford's 5,190 households earn less than $108,032 a year (±$12,696), against $88,197 in South Central Connecticut Planning Region and $95,781 in Connecticut. 3.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureNorth BranfordSouth Central Connecticut Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$108,032±$12,696$88,197$95,781–
Mean household income$139,132±$17,471$121,469$138,744–
Per capita income$54,198±$7,122$49,766$55,915–
People below the poverty line3.8%±1.9 pts11.4%10.0%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line1.6%±2.5 pts14.6%13.0%–
Households receiving SNAP3.1%±1.6 pts13.5%11.8%–
Households with a computer95.8%±2.2 pts95.4%95.4%–
Households with a broadband subscription97.4%±1.8 pts92.4%92.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in North Branford?

Owners occupy 88.7% of North Branford's occupied homes and renters 11.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $385,400 by its owner (±$15,341). The median renter pays $1,613 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureNorth BranfordSouth Central Connecticut Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$385,400±$15,341$353,100$366,900–
Median gross rent$1,613±$356$1,525$1,488–
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent24.3%±17.1 pts44.5%43.5%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,481±$184$2,377$2,429–
Owner-occupied homes88.7%±3.6 pts60.5%66.5%–
Renter-occupied homes11.3%±3.6 pts39.5%33.5%–
Housing units5,386±307248,2671,541,822–
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±0.9 pts0.5%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate25.1%±13.3 pts4.5%4.3%–
Single-family detached homes79.5%±4.1 pts52.8%58.6%–
Mobile homes0.1%±0.2 pts0.4%0.7%–
Built 2020 or later0.8%±1.2 pts0.6%0.7%–
Built 2010 to 20191.4%±0.9 pts3.7%4.5%–
Built 1939 or earlier8.1%±3.2 pts23.1%20.2%–
Households with no vehicle4.6%±2.7 pts11.4%8.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is North Branford building?

Builders took permits for 9 new housing units in North Branford in 2025 (9 in single-family houses), 0.7 per 1,000 residents against 2.0 across Connecticut.

  • 2019 10 units
  • 2020 10 units
  • 2021 17 units
  • 2022 8 units
  • 2023 11 units
  • 2024 7 units
  • 2025 9 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in North Branford work and get to work?

79.2% of North Branford's workers drive alone and 12.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.8 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.9%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureNorth BranfordSouth Central Connecticut Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)65.2%±4.6 pts65.1%65.9%–
Unemployment rate5.9%±3.2 pts6.0%5.6%–
Drove alone to work79.2%±4.4 pts69.4%68.8%–
Carpooled6.2%±2.3 pts7.2%7.9%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.6 pts3.0%3.3%–
Walked0.4%±0.5 pts4.6%2.5%–
Worked from home12.4%±3.5 pts14.3%16.0%–
Mean travel time to work25.8 min±1.923.5 min26.5 min–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in North Branford?

2 census tracts lie mostly in North Branford (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $105,694 (Tract 1862) to $109,415 (Tract 1861).

Census tracts in North Branford, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in North Branford
Tract 1861South Central Connecticut Planning Region7,041 $109,415 $371,200100%
Tract 1862South Central Connecticut Planning Region6,462 $105,694 $405,000100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in North Branford) · Census block assignment files

How does North Branford compare with other places in Connecticut?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, North Branford is the 938th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 56th-most populous of 142 in Connecticut.

North Branford ranks 154th of 294 places in Connecticut with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

North Branford's rank in Connecticut (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate56th142
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)157th167
Residents per square mile194th303
Median household income154th294
Per capita income175th303
Median home value138th300
Median gross rent106th266
Poverty rate169th202
Bachelor's degree or higher223rd297
Median age86th301
Owner-occupied share69th300
Work from home210th279
Travel time to work177th302

North Branford's figures with every place in Connecticut (CSV)

Every place in Connecticut, sortable · Compare North Branford with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for North Branford?

13 of the 57 figures for North Branford on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for North Branford are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.