Town · Connecticut

Portland, Connecticut

Portland, town, in Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region, Connecticut. Portland had 9,449 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.7% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 9,384 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 9,434 (±18). GEOID 0913061800.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

9,449

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 9,384 · ACS 2020-2024: 9,434 ±18

Median household income

$118,929

±$15,490 (90% margin)
Connecticut: $95,781

Median home value

$337,400

±$35,721 (90% margin)
Connecticut: $366,900

Median gross rent

$1,129

±$62 (90% margin)
Connecticut: $1,488

Where is Portland and what county is it in?

Portland is a town in Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region, Connecticut. It covers 23.4 square miles of land, 402 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Portland: Portland (CDP, 5,813 in 2020).

Portland is in the Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Portland (marked with a dot) in Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region, Connecticut. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Portland, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 9,449 people lived in Portland on July 1, 2025, up 0.7% since 2020, slower than Connecticut (+2.2%). The 2020 Census counted 9,384 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 9,434 (±18).

  • July 2020→2021 +67 (9,432)
  • 2021→2022 +6 (9,438)
  • 2022→2023 +0 (9,438)
  • 2023→2024 +15 (9,453)
  • 2024→2025 −4 (9,449)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasurePortlandLower Connecticut River Valley Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Total population9,434±18175,8223,624,508–
Households3,762±23074,0681,434,007–
Average household size2.48±0.152.282.46–
Housing units4,100±24682,9631,541,822–

Portland's population since 2000

From 8,732 in 2000 to 9,449 in 2025: up 8.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Portland as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 8,732
  • 2005 (estimate) 9,236
  • 2010 Census 9,508
  • 2015 (estimate) 9,375
  • 2020 Census 9,384
  • 2025 (estimate) 9,449

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Portland?

The median resident of Portland is 41.6 years old; 22.3% are under 18 and 18.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 87.6%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 4.4%. 6.3% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasurePortlandLower Connecticut River Valley Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Median age41.6±2.045.941.1–
Under 18 years22.3%±2.9 pts16.7%20.2%–
65 years and over18.7%±2.2 pts22.2%18.5%–
Male50.5%±2.7 pts49.3%49.1%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)4.4%±2.5 pts7.8%18.3%–
White alone, not Hispanic87.6%±4.0 pts79.2%61.9%–
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.3%±1.2 pts4.4%9.8%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic3.3%±2.5 pts3.4%4.7%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.0%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.4 pts0.2%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.8%±2.6 pts4.6%4.3%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.8 pts0.3%0.9%–
Born outside the United States6.3%±2.4 pts8.2%15.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)9.3%±3.2 pts10.7%23.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)7.3%±2.1 pts5.8%4.7%–
With a disability11.2%±2.5 pts11.7%12.2%–
No health insurance coverage1.7%±1.2 pts3.3%5.4%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)92.8%±2.9 pts95.5%91.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)52.1%±5.8 pts46.0%42.5%–
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)20.3%±4.6 pts20.7%19.2%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier93.3%±3.0 pts90.5%89.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.0%±0.8 pts2.4%2.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Portland earn?

Half of Portland's 3,762 households earn less than $118,929 a year (±$15,490), against $104,428 in Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region and $95,781 in Connecticut. 3.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasurePortlandLower Connecticut River Valley Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$118,929±$15,490$104,428$95,781–
Mean household income$137,531±$13,251$138,522$138,744–
Per capita income$56,080±$5,362$59,075$55,915–
People below the poverty line3.9%±2.0 pts6.8%10.0%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line0.9%±1.2 pts6.6%13.0%–
Households receiving SNAP4.4%±2.2 pts6.8%11.8%–
Households with a computer92.0%±4.1 pts95.4%95.4%–
Households with a broadband subscription90.3%±4.0 pts92.5%92.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Portland?

Owners occupy 83.9% of Portland's occupied homes and renters 16.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $337,400 by its owner (±$35,721). The median renter pays $1,129 a month including utilities, and 47.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasurePortlandLower Connecticut River Valley Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$337,400±$35,721$379,700$366,900–
Median gross rent$1,129±$62$1,454$1,488–
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent47.6%±20.8 pts40.7%43.5%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,477±$185$2,411$2,429–
Owner-occupied homes83.9%±4.8 pts75.8%66.5%–
Renter-occupied homes16.1%±4.8 pts24.2%33.5%–
Housing units4,100±24682,9631,541,822–
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±1.3 pts0.7%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±6.8 pts3.6%4.3%–
Single-family detached homes81.4%±3.7 pts72.4%58.6%–
Mobile homes0.0%±1.0 pts1.0%0.7%–
Built 2020 or later0.3%±0.4 pts0.4%0.7%–
Built 2010 to 20193.7%±2.0 pts4.1%4.5%–
Built 1939 or earlier24.0%±5.6 pts19.2%20.2%–
Households with no vehicle4.0%±2.1 pts5.4%8.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Portland building?

Builders took permits for 140 new housing units in Portland in 2025 (9 in single-family houses), 14.8 per 1,000 residents against 2.0 across Connecticut.

  • 2019 4 units
  • 2020 5 units
  • 2021 3 units
  • 2022 4 units
  • 2023 12 units
  • 2024 7 units
  • 2025 140 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Portland work and get to work?

74.6% of Portland's workers drive alone and 18.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 28.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.3%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasurePortlandLower Connecticut River Valley Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)68.8%±3.7 pts65.0%65.9%–
Unemployment rate3.3%±1.9 pts3.8%5.6%–
Drove alone to work74.6%±5.1 pts71.6%68.8%–
Carpooled5.1%±2.8 pts6.5%7.9%–
Public transportation0.5%±0.9 pts1.1%3.3%–
Walked0.6%±0.7 pts2.3%2.5%–
Worked from home18.5%±4.9 pts16.8%16.0%–
Mean travel time to work28.4 min±3.326.0 min26.5 min–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Portland?

2 census tracts lie mostly in Portland (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $86,389 (Tract 5602) to $127,105 (Tract 5601).

Census tracts in Portland, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Portland
Tract 5601Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region5,956 $127,105 $407,300100%
Tract 5602Lower Connecticut River Valley Planning Region3,478 $86,389 $258,100100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Portland) · Census block assignment files

How does Portland compare with other places in Connecticut?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Portland is the 1,298th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 75th-most populous of 142 in Connecticut.

Portland ranks 117th of 294 places in Connecticut with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Portland's rank in Connecticut (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate75th142
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)147th167
Residents per square mile218th303
Median household income117th294
Per capita income166th303
Median home value185th300
Median gross rent238th266
Poverty rate165th202
Bachelor's degree or higher108th297
Median age215th301
Owner-occupied share110th300
Work from home118th279
Travel time to work130th302

Portland's figures with every place in Connecticut (CSV)

Every place in Connecticut, sortable · Compare Portland with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Portland?

15 of the 57 figures for Portland on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Portland are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.