Town · Connecticut

Watertown, Connecticut

Watertown, town, in Naugatuck Valley Planning Region, Connecticut. Watertown had 22,526 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 22,105 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 22,253 (±28). GEOID 0914080490.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

22,526

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 22,105 · ACS 2020-2024: 22,253 ±28

Median household income

$101,691

±$6,987 (90% margin)
Connecticut: $95,781

Median home value

$333,500

±$15,654 (90% margin)
Connecticut: $366,900

Median gross rent

$1,275

±$227 (90% margin)
Connecticut: $1,488

Where is Watertown and what county is it in?

Watertown is a town in Naugatuck Valley Planning Region, Connecticut. It covers 29.0 square miles of land, 762 residents per square mile in 2020.

2 places lie inside Watertown: Oakville (CDP, 9,504 in 2020) and Watertown (CDP, 3,938 in 2020).

Watertown is in the Waterbury-Shelton, CT metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Watertown (marked with a dot) in Naugatuck Valley Planning Region, Connecticut. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Watertown, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 22,526 people lived in Watertown on July 1, 2025, up 1.9% since 2020, in line with Connecticut (+2.2%). The 2020 Census counted 22,105 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 22,253 (±28).

  • July 2020→2021 +68 (22,150)
  • 2021→2022 +60 (22,210)
  • 2022→2023 +131 (22,341)
  • 2023→2024 +137 (22,478)
  • 2024→2025 +48 (22,526)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureWatertownNaugatuck Valley Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Total population22,253±28454,9693,624,508–
Households8,772±475180,1161,434,007–
Average household size2.51±0.132.492.46–
Housing units9,417±474192,5511,541,822–

Watertown's population since 2000

From 21,661 in 2000 to 22,526 in 2025: up 4.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Watertown as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 21,661
  • 2005 (estimate) 22,430
  • 2010 Census 22,514
  • 2015 (estimate) 21,994
  • 2020 Census 22,105
  • 2025 (estimate) 22,526

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Watertown?

The median resident of Watertown is 46.3 years old; 17.7% are under 18 and 23.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 82.3%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 10.2%. 10.4% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureWatertownNaugatuck Valley Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Median age46.3±2.941.841.1–
Under 18 years17.7%±2.4 pts20.3%20.2%–
65 years and over23.3%±2.7 pts19.2%18.5%–
Male48.1%±2.4 pts48.9%49.1%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)10.2%±3.9 pts19.9%18.3%–
White alone, not Hispanic82.3%±4.4 pts59.8%61.9%–
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.1%±1.0 pts10.6%9.8%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic2.6%±1.9 pts3.8%4.7%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.2 pts0.0%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.2 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.0%±1.4 pts5.0%4.3%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.9%±0.7 pts0.9%0.9%–
Born outside the United States10.4%±2.5 pts14.2%15.7%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)13.6%±3.5 pts23.3%23.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.4%±1.6 pts5.0%4.7%–
With a disability15.3%±3.2 pts13.8%12.2%–
No health insurance coverage2.2%±0.9 pts4.8%5.4%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)94.3%±1.4 pts90.5%91.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)38.6%±4.2 pts33.8%42.5%–
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)17.5%±2.6 pts14.5%19.2%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier93.9%±1.9 pts90.5%89.2%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.4%±1.5 pts1.7%2.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Watertown earn?

Half of Watertown's 8,772 households earn less than $101,691 a year (±$6,987), against $86,191 in Naugatuck Valley Planning Region and $95,781 in Connecticut. 4.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureWatertownNaugatuck Valley Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$101,691±$6,987$86,191$95,781–
Mean household income$121,601±$8,138$114,324$138,744–
Per capita income$48,479±$2,956$46,363$55,915–
People below the poverty line4.3%±1.9 pts11.2%10.0%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line6.6%±5.3 pts15.8%13.0%–
Households receiving SNAP8.0%±2.8 pts14.5%11.8%–
Households with a computer96.2%±1.3 pts94.8%95.4%–
Households with a broadband subscription93.5%±3.1 pts90.8%92.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Watertown?

Owners occupy 83.9% of Watertown's occupied homes and renters 16.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $333,500 by its owner (±$15,654). The median renter pays $1,275 a month including utilities, and 52.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureWatertownNaugatuck Valley Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$333,500±$15,654$317,700$366,900–
Median gross rent$1,275±$227$1,330$1,488–
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent52.9%±12.7 pts44.4%43.5%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,234±$104$2,229$2,429–
Owner-occupied homes83.9%±4.0 pts68.6%66.5%–
Renter-occupied homes16.1%±4.0 pts31.4%33.5%–
Housing units9,417±474192,5511,541,822–
Homeowner vacancy rate0.4%±0.6 pts1.0%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate9.1%±8.8 pts4.3%4.3%–
Single-family detached homes77.9%±3.5 pts59.0%58.6%–
Mobile homes0.0%±0.4 pts0.8%0.7%–
Built 2020 or later0.7%±0.9 pts0.6%0.7%–
Built 2010 to 20194.8%±1.5 pts3.3%4.5%–
Built 1939 or earlier16.0%±3.1 pts19.3%20.2%–
Households with no vehicle4.7%±2.4 pts9.1%8.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Watertown building?

Builders took permits for 6 new housing units in Watertown in 2025 (1 in single-family houses; the permit office reported 1 of 12 months), 0.3 per 1,000 residents against 2.0 across Connecticut.

  • 2019 23 units
  • 2020 23 units
  • 2021 16 units
  • 2022 9 units
  • 2023 23 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 (1 months) 6 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Watertown work and get to work?

79.2% of Watertown's workers drive alone and 10.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 23.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.0%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureWatertownNaugatuck Valley Planning RegionConnecticutChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)67.6%±3.6 pts65.1%65.9%–
Unemployment rate3.0%±1.7 pts6.0%5.6%–
Drove alone to work79.2%±4.5 pts74.3%68.8%–
Carpooled6.9%±2.8 pts8.8%7.9%–
Public transportation0.3%±0.5 pts1.4%3.3%–
Walked1.3%±1.2 pts1.3%2.5%–
Worked from home10.1%±2.3 pts12.7%16.0%–
Mean travel time to work23.9 min±1.628.3 min26.5 min–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Watertown?

4 census tracts lie mostly in Watertown (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $90,648 (Tract 3603) to $122,566 (Tract 3602).

Census tracts in Watertown, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Watertown
Tract 3602Naugatuck Valley Planning Region7,790 $122,566 $402,100100%
Tract 3604Naugatuck Valley Planning Region5,816 $103,394 $277,300100%
Tract 3601Naugatuck Valley Planning Region5,090 $99,583 $331,800100%
Tract 3603Naugatuck Valley Planning Region3,557 $90,648 $275,100100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Watertown) · Census block assignment files

How does Watertown compare with other places in Connecticut?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Watertown is the 513th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 27th-most populous of 142 in Connecticut.

Watertown ranks 182nd of 294 places in Connecticut with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Watertown's rank in Connecticut (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate27th142
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)97th167
Residents per square mile161st303
Median household income182nd294
Per capita income218th303
Median home value192nd300
Median gross rent190th266
Poverty rate156th202
Bachelor's degree or higher209th297
Median age115th301
Owner-occupied share110th300
Work from home237th279
Travel time to work225th302

Watertown's figures with every place in Connecticut (CSV)

Every place in Connecticut, sortable · Compare Watertown with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Watertown?

12 of the 57 figures for Watertown on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Watertown are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.