City · Georgia

Cornelia, Georgia

Cornelia, city, in Habersham County, Georgia. Cornelia had 5,459 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 20.7% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 4,503 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 4,992 (±26). GEOID 1319728.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

5,459

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 4,503 · ACS 2020-2024: 4,992 ±26

Median household income

$39,775

±$16,688 (90% margin)
Georgia: $77,353

Median home value

$231,900

±$26,936 (90% margin)
Georgia: $303,300

Median gross rent

$942

±$73 (90% margin)
Georgia: $1,393

Where is Cornelia and what county is it in?

Cornelia is a city in Habersham County, Georgia. It covers 4.2 square miles of land, 1,085 residents per square mile in 2020.

Cornelia is in the Cornelia, GA micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Cornelia (marked with a dot) in Habersham County, Georgia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Cornelia, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 5,459 people lived in Cornelia on July 1, 2025, up 20.7% since 2020, faster than Georgia (+5.5%). The 2020 Census counted 4,503 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 4,992 (±26).

  • July 2020→2021 +208 (4,748)
  • 2021→2022 +263 (5,011)
  • 2022→2023 +300 (5,311)
  • 2023→2024 +77 (5,388)
  • 2024→2025 +71 (5,459)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure CorneliaHabersham CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 4,992 ±26 47,793 10,940,407 +617
Households 1,861 ±277 16,753 4,074,366 +496
Average household size 2.68 ±0.39 2.71 2.62 no clear change
Housing units 2,025 ±327 19,071 4,541,835 +423

Cornelia's population since 2000

From 3,674 in 2000 to 5,459 in 2025: up 48.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Cornelia as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 3,674
  • 2005 (estimate) 3,970
  • 2010 Census 4,160
  • 2015 (estimate) 4,196
  • 2020 Census 4,503
  • 2025 (estimate) 5,459

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Cornelia?

The median resident of Cornelia is 36.9 years old; 24.9% are under 18 and 15.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 57.4%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 25.0%. 14.9% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure CorneliaHabersham CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 36.9 ±6.0 39.4 37.6 no clear change
Under 18 years 24.9% ±5.0 pts 21.8% 23.2% –
65 years and over 15.5% ±5.0 pts 19.3% 15.0% –
Male 48.9% ±3.6 pts 47.4% 48.8% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 25.0% ±10.3 pts 16.1% 11.0% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 57.4% ±10.6 pts 75.4% 49.1% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 7.4% ±4.3 pts 3.2% 30.7% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 4.0% ±3.3 pts 2.3% 4.5% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 6.1% ±3.7 pts 2.8% 3.9% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.9 pts 0.2% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 14.9% ±7.2 pts 9.4% 11.2% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 26.0% ±8.4 pts 16.5% 15.5% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 3.6% ±2.8 pts 6.0% 7.2% –
With a disability 22.1% ±5.1 pts 16.8% 13.1% –
No health insurance coverage 19.9% ±7.5 pts 14.5% 12.4% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 77.1% ±7.6 pts 82.6% 89.2% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 19.1% ±6.7 pts 24.6% 34.9% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.4% ±2.9 pts 10.3% 13.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 83.5% ±8.0 pts 87.9% 87.0% –
Moved from another state in the past year 3.2% ±3.1 pts 2.4% 2.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Cornelia earn?

Half of Cornelia's 1,861 households earn less than $39,775 a year (±$16,688), against $67,309 in Habersham County and $77,353 in Georgia. In 2015-2019 it was $50,445 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 30.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure CorneliaHabersham CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $39,775 ±$16,688 $67,309 $77,353 no clear change
Mean household income $69,581 ±$16,327 $88,702 $106,944 –
Per capita income $27,391 ±$6,306 $32,241 $40,924 no clear change
People below the poverty line 30.3% ±10.4 pts 14.1% 13.4% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 42.2% ±17.7 pts 17.4% 18.3% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 27.2% ±8.5 pts 13.4% 12.3% –
Households with a computer 91.5% ±4.5 pts 92.6% 95.8% –
Households with a broadband subscription 86.7% ±5.5 pts 89.4% 91.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Cornelia?

Owners occupy 56.4% of Cornelia's occupied homes and renters 43.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $231,900 by its owner (±$26,936). The median renter pays $942 a month including utilities, and 55.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure CorneliaHabersham CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $231,900 ±$26,936 $238,300 $303,300 +$77,079
Median gross rent $942 ±$73 $974 $1,393 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 55.0% ±14.9 pts 36.4% 43.4% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,464 ±$638 $1,464 $1,783 –
Owner-occupied homes 56.4% ±10.1 pts 72.8% 65.7% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 43.6% ±10.1 pts 27.2% 34.3% –
Housing units 2,025 ±327 19,071 4,541,835 +423
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±4.4 pts 0.5% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±5.7 pts 3.2% 6.8% –
Single-family detached homes 65.0% ±9.2 pts 70.5% 66.3% –
Mobile homes 3.9% ±2.6 pts 20.3% 7.8% –
Built 2020 or later 0.6% ±1.0 pts 2.2% 2.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 9.7% ±5.0 pts 5.2% 11.6% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.7% ±1.1 pts 2.9% 3.9% –
Households with no vehicle 13.7% ±6.7 pts 4.2% 5.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Cornelia building?

Builders took permits for 77 new housing units in Cornelia in 2025 (77 in single-family houses), 14.1 per 1,000 residents against 5.4 across Georgia.

  • 2019 34 units
  • 2020 85 units
  • 2021 106 units
  • 2022 132 units
  • 2023 14 units
  • 2024 31 units
  • 2025 77 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Cornelia work and get to work?

70.6% of Cornelia's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 27.2 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure CorneliaHabersham CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 55.0% ±7.3 pts 56.0% 63.8% –
Unemployment rate 2.2% ±2.3 pts 2.7% 5.1% –
Drove alone to work 70.6% ±9.4 pts 77.0% 70.9% –
Carpooled 20.0% ±8.1 pts 11.8% 8.9% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±2.3 pts 0.2% 1.1% –
Walked 2.1% ±2.8 pts 0.7% 1.3% –
Worked from home 7.0% ±4.7 pts 9.6% 15.9% –
Mean travel time to work 27.2 min ±6.2 27.7 min 28.3 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Cornelia?

1 census tract lies mostly in Cornelia, and 3 more reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Cornelia, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Cornelia
Tract 6.04Habersham County5,591 $49,365 $177,20045%
Tract 4Habersham County5,287 $83,011 $243,90030%
Tract 5.01Habersham County2,323 $48,243 $236,30052%
Tract 5.02Habersham County6,124 $68,750 $203,6005%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Cornelia) · Census block assignment files

How does Cornelia compare with other places in Georgia?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Cornelia is the 4,661st-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 137th-most populous of 537 in Georgia.

Cornelia ranks 302nd of 348 places in Georgia with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Cornelia's rank in Georgia (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate137th537
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)37th297
Residents per square mile132nd360
Median household income302nd348
Per capita income221st357
Median home value160th346
Median gross rent210th337
Poverty rate49th302
Bachelor's degree or higher213th343
Median age179th360
Owner-occupied share208th354
Travel time to work159th359

Cornelia's figures with every place in Georgia (CSV)

Every place in Georgia, sortable · Compare Cornelia with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Cornelia?

15 of the 57 figures for Cornelia on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Cornelia are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Cornelia.