City · Georgia

Oxford, Georgia

Oxford, city, in Newton County, Georgia. Oxford had 2,291 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 2,308 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,770 (±247). GEOID 1358744.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,291

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,308 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,770 ±247

Median household income

$56,563

±$13,644 (90% margin)
Georgia: $77,353

Median home value

$208,000

±$40,274 (90% margin)
Georgia: $303,300

Median gross rent

$1,218

±$208 (90% margin)
Georgia: $1,393

Where is Oxford and what county is it in?

Oxford is a city in Newton County, Georgia. It covers 2.2 square miles of land, 1,072 residents per square mile in 2020.

Oxford is in the Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 29 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Oxford (marked with a dot) in Newton County, Georgia. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Oxford, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 2,291 people lived in Oxford on July 1, 2025, down 0.2% since 2020, while Georgia grew 5.5%. The 2020 Census counted 2,308 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,770 (±247).

  • July 2020→2021 −22 (2,270)
  • 2021→2022 +17 (2,287)
  • 2022→2023 +6 (2,293)
  • 2023→2024 +18 (2,311)
  • 2024→2025 −20 (2,291)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure OxfordNewton CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,770 ±247 118,152 10,940,407 −577
Households 558 ±95 41,203 4,074,366 no clear change
Average household size 2.13 ±0.28 2.83 2.62 −0.74
Housing units 643 ±109 43,619 4,541,835 no clear change

Oxford's population since 2000

From 1,892 in 2000 to 2,291 in 2025: up 21.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Oxford as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,892
  • 2005 (estimate) 2,098
  • 2010 Census 2,134
  • 2015 (estimate) 2,207
  • 2020 Census 2,308
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,291

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Oxford?

The median resident of Oxford is 22.1 years old; 12.7% are under 18 and 14.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 53.7%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 18.2%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure OxfordNewton CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
Median age 22.1 ±2.6 36.8 37.6 no clear change
Under 18 years 12.7% ±5.0 pts 25.3% 23.2% –
65 years and over 14.5% ±3.9 pts 13.4% 15.0% –
Male 47.1% ±6.7 pts 46.5% 48.8% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 13.5% ±6.5 pts 7.1% 11.0% –
White alone, not Hispanic 53.7% ±9.7 pts 38.8% 49.1% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 18.2% ±6.9 pts 47.3% 30.7% −16.9 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic 8.6% ±7.9 pts 1.5% 4.5% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.6 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.6 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 5.3% ±4.7 pts 5.0% 3.9% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.9 pts 0.2% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 8.2% ±5.4 pts 7.0% 11.2% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 23.2% ±7.8 pts 7.1% 15.5% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 2.9% ±1.6 pts 8.9% 7.2% –
With a disability 15.0% ±6.4 pts 14.3% 13.1% –
No health insurance coverage 9.3% ±6.3 pts 11.3% 12.4% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 88.8% ±5.5 pts 90.2% 89.2% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 26.6% ±7.8 pts 25.0% 34.9% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 13.2% ±5.4 pts 10.0% 13.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 78.4% ±4.6 pts 89.1% 87.0% –
Moved from another state in the past year 8.0% ±4.2 pts 1.9% 2.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Oxford earn?

Half of Oxford's 558 households earn less than $56,563 a year (±$13,644), against $77,179 in Newton County and $77,353 in Georgia. In 2015-2019 it was $58,458 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure OxfordNewton CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $56,563 ±$13,644 $77,179 $77,353 no clear change
Mean household income $73,426 ±$14,420 $93,574 $106,944 –
Per capita income $26,399 ±$5,922 $33,172 $40,924 no clear change
People below the poverty line 12.1% ±8.6 pts 12.3% 13.4% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 15.6% ±25.7 pts 17.6% 18.3% –
Households receiving SNAP 8.2% ±6.1 pts 13.6% 12.3% –
Households with a computer 94.4% ±3.9 pts 97.0% 95.8% –
Households with a broadband subscription 94.3% ±4.1 pts 94.2% 91.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Oxford?

Owners occupy 65.1% of Oxford's occupied homes and renters 34.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $208,000 by its owner (±$40,274). The median renter pays $1,218 a month including utilities, and 49.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure OxfordNewton CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $208,000 ±$40,274 $265,000 $303,300 +$90,961
Median gross rent $1,218 ±$208 $1,439 $1,393 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 49.4% ±18.2 pts 49.0% 43.4% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,229 ±$340 $1,594 $1,783 –
Owner-occupied homes 65.1% ±9.2 pts 73.8% 65.7% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 34.9% ±9.2 pts 26.2% 34.3% –
Housing units 643 ±109 43,619 4,541,835 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 6.4% ±7.5 pts 1.7% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±21.4 pts 4.2% 6.8% –
Single-family detached homes 90.4% ±7.0 pts 85.9% 66.3% –
Mobile homes 1.4% ±2.3 pts 3.3% 7.8% –
Built 2020 or later 2.8% ±4.0 pts 4.8% 2.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 4.4% ±3.9 pts 8.9% 11.6% –
Built 1939 or earlier 9.0% ±4.9 pts 3.3% 3.9% –
Households with no vehicle 2.0% ±2.6 pts 3.4% 5.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Oxford building?

Builders took permits for 1 new housing units in Oxford in 2025 (1 in single-family houses), 0.4 per 1,000 residents against 5.4 across Georgia.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 2 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 1 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Oxford work and get to work?

64.3% of Oxford's workers drive alone and 6.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 22.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure OxfordNewton CountyGeorgia Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 54.3% ±8.1 pts 64.6% 63.8% –
Unemployment rate 2.8% ±2.8 pts 6.6% 5.1% –
Drove alone to work 64.3% ±9.7 pts 74.7% 70.9% –
Carpooled 5.3% ±4.6 pts 9.4% 8.9% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±5.9 pts 0.4% 1.1% –
Walked 21.3% ±9.9 pts 0.8% 1.3% –
Worked from home 6.9% ±4.5 pts 12.3% 15.9% –
Mean travel time to work 22.5 min ±4.3 35.9 min 28.3 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Oxford?

No census tract lies mostly in Oxford; 3 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Oxford, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Oxford
Tract 1001.02Newton County4,900 $97,440 $407,60019%
Tract 1004Newton County2,999 $58,523 $226,00023%
Tract 1001.01Newton County5,609 $77,088 $325,3005%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Oxford) · Census block assignment files

How does Oxford compare with other places in Georgia?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Oxford is the 7,190th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 229th-most populous of 537 in Georgia.

Oxford ranks 199th of 348 places in Georgia with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Oxford's rank in Georgia (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate229th537
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)225th297
Residents per square mile134th360
Median household income199th348
Per capita income235th357
Median home value183rd346
Median gross rent130th337
Bachelor's degree or higher144th343
Median age356th360
Owner-occupied share127th354
Work from home167th198
Travel time to work260th359

Oxford's figures with every place in Georgia (CSV)

Every place in Georgia, sortable · Compare Oxford with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Oxford?

19 of the 57 figures for Oxford on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Oxford are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Oxford.