Census tract · Newton County
Census Tract 1004, Newton County, Georgia
Census Tract 1004, GEOID 13217100400, in Newton County, Georgia, mostly within Covington (60% of its census blocks). 2,999 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±535); the 2020 Census counted 3,804.
Residents, 2020-2024
2,999
±535 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 3,804
Median household income
$58,523
±$19,838 (90% margin)
Newton County: $77,179
Median home value
$226,000
±$26,533 (90% margin)
Newton County: $265,000
Median gross rent
$1,198
±$165 (90% margin)
Newton County: $1,439
Where is Census Tract 1004?
Census Tract 1004 is one of 22 census tracts in Newton County, Georgia. It covers 4.20 square miles of land, 907 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 13217100400, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).
8 census tracts border Census Tract 1004: Tract 1001.01 ($77,088), Tract 1001.02 ($97,440), Tract 1003.01 ($78,691), Tract 1003.02 ($81,799), Tract 1005.06 ($59,306), Tract 1006 ($65,457), Tract 1007.01 ($32,649) and Tract 1007.02 ($62,528). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.
Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Census Tract 1004?
The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 1004's population at 2,999 (±535) in 955 households; the 2020 Census counted 3,804 residents and 1,228 housing units.
| Measure | Tract 1004 | Covington |
|---|---|---|
| Total population | 2,999 ±535 | 14,584 |
| Households | 955 ±148 | 5,662 |
| Average household size | 2.28 ±0.43 | 2.45 |
| Housing units | 1,157 ±124 | 6,217 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Census Tract 1004?
The median resident of Census Tract 1004 is 35.1 years old; 7.3% are under 18 and 25.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 45.0%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 42.3%.
| Measure | Tract 1004 | Covington |
|---|---|---|
| Median age | 35.1 ±8.1 | 37.8 |
| Under 18 years | 7.3% ±3.3 pts | 25.1% |
| 65 years and over | 25.6% ±5.0 pts | 16.8% |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 4.5% ±3.1 pts | 7.9% |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 45.0% ±10.0 pts | 39.3% |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 42.3% ±11.5 pts | 49.1% |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 5.1% ±4.7 pts | 0.4% |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±1.6 pts | 0.0% |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±1.6 pts | 0.0% |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 2.7% ±2.3 pts | 3.0% |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.4% ±0.5 pts | 0.3% |
| Born outside the United States | 4.3% ±3.0 pts | 6.2% |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 10.1% ±3.6 pts | 8.5% |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 7.4% ±3.2 pts | 7.8% |
| With a disability | 12.2% ±3.7 pts | 14.9% |
| No health insurance coverage | 3.3% ±2.1 pts | 11.4% |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 85.2% ±5.5 pts | 89.0% |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 22.6% ±6.9 pts | 27.2% |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 6.8% ±2.8 pts | 12.9% |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 72.4% ±6.6 pts | 84.5% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Census Tract 1004 earn?
Half of the 955 households in Census Tract 1004 earn less than $58,523 a year (±$19,838), against $77,179 across Newton County: 21st highest of the county's 22 tracts with a reliable estimate. 19.1% of residents live below the poverty line.
| Measure | Tract 1004 | Covington |
|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $58,523 ±$19,838 | $58,810 |
| Mean household income | $75,879 ±$13,909 | $80,270 |
| Per capita income | $27,742 ±$3,848 | $32,109 |
| People below the poverty line | 19.1% ±10.7 pts | 20.4% |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 0.0% ±19.8 pts | 28.6% |
| Households receiving SNAP | 22.1% ±8.4 pts | 23.4% |
| Households with a computer | 93.7% ±4.0 pts | 96.0% |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 81.6% ±8.5 pts | 88.4% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Census Tract 1004?
Owners occupy 69.6% of Census Tract 1004's occupied homes and renters 30.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $226,000 by its owner (±$26,533). The median renter pays $1,198 a month including utilities, and 27.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Tract 1004 | Covington |
|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $226,000 ±$26,533 | $301,900 |
| Median gross rent | $1,198 ±$165 | $1,191 |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 27.9% ±15.3 pts | 59.5% |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,558 ±$186 | $1,887 |
| Owner-occupied homes | 69.6% ±9.3 pts | 48.6% |
| Renter-occupied homes | 30.4% ±9.3 pts | 51.4% |
| Housing units | 1,157 ±124 | 6,217 |
| Single-family detached homes | 81.7% ±6.2 pts | 71.0% |
| Mobile homes | 0.0% ±4.0 pts | 0.3% |
| Built 2020 or later | 0.0% ±4.0 pts | 5.2% |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 3.5% ±2.6 pts | 8.5% |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 17.8% ±8.0 pts | 5.8% |
| Households with no vehicle | 4.5% ±3.0 pts | 7.0% |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How do people in Census Tract 1004 get to work?
68.0% of Census Tract 1004's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 25.3 minutes.
| Measure | Tract 1004 | Covington |
|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 56.4% ±7.0 pts | 62.2% |
| Unemployment rate | 16.5% ±16.6 pts | 7.3% |
| Drove alone to work | 68.0% ±7.3 pts | 71.7% |
| Carpooled | 8.1% ±6.2 pts | 6.6% |
| Public transportation | 0.0% ±3.6 pts | 0.0% |
| Walked | 13.2% ±7.0 pts | 0.9% |
| Worked from home | 9.4% ±6.2 pts | 16.2% |
| Mean travel time to work | 25.3 min ±4.6 | 36.5 min |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
How does Census Tract 1004 compare with the other tracts in Newton County?
Among Newton County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 1004 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).
| Measure | In Newton County | In Covington |
|---|---|---|
| Population | 21st of 22 | 7th of 7 |
| Residents per square mile | 9th of 22 | 3rd of 7 |
| Median household income | 21st of 22 | 6th of 7 |
| Per capita income | 19th of 22 | 6th of 7 |
| Median home value | 18th of 22 | 5th of 7 |
| Median gross rent | 16th of 21 | 5th of 7 |
| Poverty rate | 5th of 11 | 3rd of 4 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 14th of 22 | 5th of 7 |
| Median age | 15th of 22 | 4th of 7 |
| Owner-occupied share | 16th of 22 | 3rd of 7 |
The tracts next to it on Newton County's income ladder
| Tract | Rank | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 1007.02 | 18th | $62,528±$17,549 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 1009.02 | 19th | $59,506±$34,836 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 1005.06 | 20th | $59,306±$13,911 · within the margin of this tract |
| Tract 1004 | 21st | $58,523±$19,838 |
| Tract 1007.01 | 22nd | $32,649±$8,977 |
"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 1004?
3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 1004 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections