Census-designated place · Hawaii

Nanawale Estates, Hawaii

Nanawale Estates, census-designated place, in Hawaii County, Hawaii. Nanawale Estates had 1,652 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,692 (±504). GEOID 1553975.

Residents, 2020 Census

1,652

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 1,692 ±504

Median household income

$26,683

±$8,326 (90% margin)
Hawaii: $100,389

Median home value

$232,600

±$39,316 (90% margin)
Hawaii: $839,100

Median gross rent

$1,005

±$416 (90% margin)
Hawaii: $1,971

Where is Nanawale Estates and what county is it in?

Nanawale Estates is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Hawaii County, Hawaii. It covers 2.5 square miles of land, 652 residents per square mile in 2020.

Nanawale Estates is in the Hilo-Kailua, HI micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Nanawale Estates (marked with a dot) in Hawaii County, Hawaii. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Nanawale Estates, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 1,652 residents in Nanawale Estates, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 1,692 (±504).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Nanawale Estates is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Nanawale EstatesHawaii CountyHawaii Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,692 ±504 205,769 1,445,235 no clear change
Households 691 ±151 74,072 492,453 no clear change
Average household size 2.45 ±0.65 2.74 2.85 no clear change
Housing units 764 ±153 90,735 567,896 no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Nanawale Estates?

The median resident of Nanawale Estates is 42.2 years old; 25.1% are under 18 and 16.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 27.1%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 23.7%. 13.8% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Nanawale EstatesHawaii CountyHawaii Change since 2015-2019
Median age 42.2 ±7.7 44.3 40.9 no clear change
Under 18 years 25.1% ±9.2 pts 20.6% 20.7% –
65 years and over 16.9% ±7.7 pts 23.8% 20.5% –
Male 56.8% ±7.8 pts 49.7% 50.2% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 16.2% ±11.8 pts 11.7% 9.9% –
White alone, not Hispanic 27.1% ±10.8 pts 29.9% 20.9% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.9% ±2.1 pts 0.8% 1.8% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 16.6% ±10.6 pts 20.2% 36.4% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.9 pts 0.2% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 13.8% ±6.8 pts 11.7% 9.5% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 23.7% ±10.2 pts 24.9% 21.0% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±1.2 pts 0.6% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 13.8% ±7.7 pts 11.8% 17.9% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 19.0% ±8.2 pts 22.6% 24.7% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.7% ±7.3 pts 7.3% 8.0% –
With a disability 25.0% ±7.8 pts 16.0% 12.9% –
No health insurance coverage 7.2% ±4.6 pts 4.5% 3.6% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 82.5% ±9.9 pts 93.2% 93.2% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 14.8% ±5.7 pts 31.4% 36.1% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.6% ±3.5 pts 12.3% 13.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 91.6% ±5.2 pts 89.3% 87.5% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.9% ±1.4 pts 3.3% 4.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Nanawale Estates earn?

Half of Nanawale Estates's 691 households earn less than $26,683 a year (±$8,326), against $78,639 in Hawaii County and $100,389 in Hawaii. In 2015-2019 the median was $64,752 in 2024 dollars, so it fell by $38,069 after inflation. 53.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Nanawale EstatesHawaii CountyHawaii Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $26,683 ±$8,326 $78,639 $100,389 −$38,069
Mean household income $37,736 ±$7,844 $106,719 $131,053 –
Per capita income $15,784 ±$3,473 $39,739 $46,005 −$12,683
People below the poverty line 53.0% ±14.3 pts 14.9% 10.0% +36.3 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 65.3% ±22.9 pts 18.2% 12.1% –
Households receiving SNAP 43.6% ±12.9 pts 17.8% 11.4% –
Households with a computer 94.6% ±4.9 pts 95.5% 96.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 88.4% ±6.2 pts 91.1% 92.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Nanawale Estates?

Owners occupy 63.8% of Nanawale Estates's occupied homes and renters 36.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $232,600 by its owner (±$39,316). The median renter pays $1,005 a month including utilities, and 64.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Nanawale EstatesHawaii CountyHawaii Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $232,600 ±$39,316 $519,300 $839,100 +$56,119
Median gross rent $1,005 ±$416 $1,510 $1,971 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 64.2% ±16.9 pts 40.3% 46.2% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,361 ±$457 $2,157 $2,904 –
Owner-occupied homes 63.8% ±12.7 pts 74.0% 63.0% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 36.2% ±12.7 pts 26.0% 37.0% –
Housing units 764 ±153 90,735 567,896 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±7.1 pts 1.4% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 3.1% ±5.4 pts 10.6% 7.4% –
Single-family detached homes 89.1% ±6.7 pts 77.0% 53.5% –
Mobile homes 1.3% ±1.7 pts 0.4% 0.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±4.2 pts 1.2% 1.1% –
Built 2010 to 2019 16.1% ±8.7 pts 8.7% 8.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.0% ±4.2 pts 3.7% 3.2% –
Households with no vehicle 9.0% ±6.3 pts 4.8% 8.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Nanawale Estates work and get to work?

78.6% of Nanawale Estates's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 35.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Nanawale EstatesHawaii CountyHawaii Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 36.6% ±10.7 pts 56.5% 63.7% –
Unemployment rate 4.4% ±4.7 pts 6.0% 4.9% –
Drove alone to work 78.6% ±9.5 pts 68.2% 65.2% –
Carpooled 10.1% ±6.7 pts 14.8% 13.9% –
Public transportation 10.1% ±7.3 pts 0.7% 3.8% –
Walked 0.0% ±6.9 pts 1.9% 4.3% –
Worked from home 1.3% ±1.8 pts 12.1% 9.6% –
Mean travel time to work 35.5 min ±11.7 27.4 min 26.2 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Nanawale Estates?

1 census tract lies mostly in Nanawale Estates (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Nanawale Estates, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Nanawale Estates
Tract 211.08Hawaii County6,826 $35,156 $279,90053%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Nanawale Estates) · Census block assignment files

How does Nanawale Estates compare with other places in Hawaii?

Nanawale Estates ranks 124th of 125 places in Hawaii with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Nanawale Estates's rank in Hawaii (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)105th126
Residents per square mile84th126
Median household income124th125
Per capita income126th126
Median home value116th120
Median gross rent115th119
Poverty rate1st99
Bachelor's degree or higher119th125
Median age62nd126
Owner-occupied share88th119
Travel time to work22nd126

Nanawale Estates's figures with every place in Hawaii (CSV)

Every place in Hawaii, sortable · Compare Nanawale Estates with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Nanawale Estates?

17 of the 57 figures for Nanawale Estates on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Nanawale Estates are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.