City · Iowa

Grimes, Iowa

Grimes, city, mostly in Polk County (99.8% of its 2020 residents), with a part in Dallas County, Iowa. Grimes had 17,405 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 12.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 15,392 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 16,366 (±26). GEOID 1933060.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

17,405

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 15,392 · ACS 2020-2024: 16,366 ±26

Median household income

$120,037

±$11,554 (90% margin)
Iowa: $75,059

Median home value

$304,700

±$22,823 (90% margin)
Iowa: $208,000

Median gross rent

$1,251

±$140 (90% margin)
Iowa: $972

Where is Grimes and what county is it in?

Grimes is a city mostly in Polk County (99.8% of its 2020 residents), with a part in Dallas County, Iowa. It covers 13.1 square miles of land, 1,174 residents per square mile in 2020.

Grimes is in the Des Moines-West Des Moines, IA metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 6 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Grimes's 2020 Census population by county (Census place-by-county parts)
County2020 residentsShare
Polk County15,36099.8%
Dallas County320.2%
Grimes (marked with a dot) in Polk County, Iowa. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Grimes, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 17,405 people lived in Grimes on July 1, 2025, up 12.2% since 2020, faster than Iowa (+1.5%). The 2020 Census counted 15,392 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 16,366 (±26).

  • July 2020→2021 +383 (16,102)
  • 2021→2022 +274 (16,376)
  • 2022→2023 +134 (16,510)
  • 2023→2024 +712 (17,222)
  • 2024→2025 +183 (17,405)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure GrimesPolk CountyIowa Change since 2015-2019
Total population 16,366 ±26 503,175 3,210,507 +3,527
Households 6,117 ±536 205,358 1,315,707 +1,337
Average household size 2.67 ±0.23 2.41 2.36 no clear change
Housing units 6,224 ±535 218,486 1,437,699 +1,400

Grimes's population since 2000

From 5,098 in 2000 to 17,405 in 2025: up 241.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Grimes as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 5,098
  • 2005 (estimate) 6,680
  • 2010 Census 8,246
  • 2015 (estimate) 11,295
  • 2020 Census 15,392
  • 2025 (estimate) 17,405

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Grimes?

The median resident of Grimes is 35.4 years old; 27.5% are under 18 and 7.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 81.6%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 6.2%. 10.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure GrimesPolk CountyIowa Change since 2015-2019
Median age 35.4 ±4.3 36.2 38.6 no clear change
Under 18 years 27.5% ±3.1 pts 24.4% 22.9% –
65 years and over 7.3% ±2.3 pts 14.0% 18.1% –
Male 52.3% ±2.9 pts 49.8% 50.2% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 5.3% ±3.3 pts 10.4% 7.3% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 81.6% ±5.4 pts 73.2% 82.3% −8.5 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 6.2% ±3.9 pts 7.3% 3.8% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 4.6% ±2.3 pts 4.9% 2.5% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.2 pts 0.0% 0.2% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.3% ±1.3 pts 3.8% 3.5% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.3% 0.3% –
Born outside the United States 10.5% ±4.3 pts 10.1% 5.9% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 11.1% ±4.6 pts 14.7% 9.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.3% ±1.8 pts 5.6% 6.5% –
With a disability 6.9% ±2.2 pts 11.4% 12.6% –
No health insurance coverage 3.2% ±2.5 pts 5.3% 5.0% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 99.3% ±0.6 pts 92.5% 93.3% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 51.5% ±7.6 pts 40.3% 31.4% +12.9 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 18.6% ±4.8 pts 13.1% 10.5% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 90.5% ±3.6 pts 85.7% 87.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.0% ±1.5 pts 2.0% 2.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Grimes earn?

Half of Grimes's 6,117 households earn less than $120,037 a year (±$11,554), against $83,576 in Polk County and $75,059 in Iowa. In 2015-2019 the median was $100,855 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $19,182 after inflation. 4.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure GrimesPolk CountyIowa Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $120,037 ±$11,554 $83,576 $75,059 +$19,182
Mean household income $127,689 ±$10,497 $109,398 $98,187 –
Per capita income $48,382 ±$5,269 $45,622 $40,877 no clear change
People below the poverty line 4.4% ±2.4 pts 10.3% 11.1% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 6.1% ±5.1 pts 14.0% 12.9% –
Households receiving SNAP 4.7% ±3.2 pts 9.8% 8.8% –
Households with a computer 96.6% ±2.2 pts 96.9% 94.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 91.3% ±3.4 pts 91.9% 88.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Grimes?

Owners occupy 70.9% of Grimes's occupied homes and renters 29.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $304,700 by its owner (±$22,823). The median renter pays $1,251 a month including utilities, and 24.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure GrimesPolk CountyIowa Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $304,700 ±$22,823 $262,100 $208,000 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,251 ±$140 $1,149 $972 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 24.4% ±9.9 pts 35.5% 35.2% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,937 ±$91 $1,741 $1,533 –
Owner-occupied homes 70.9% ±5.6 pts 67.4% 71.7% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 29.1% ±5.6 pts 32.6% 28.3% –
Housing units 6,224 ±535 218,486 1,437,699 +1,400
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.7% ±1.1 pts 0.5% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 1.7% ±2.0 pts 5.5% 5.7% –
Single-family detached homes 64.0% ±6.8 pts 62.7% 72.2% –
Mobile homes 5.2% ±2.8 pts 2.0% 3.2% –
Built 2020 or later 7.8% ±2.7 pts 3.0% 1.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 40.2% ±7.0 pts 13.9% 9.2% –
Built 1939 or earlier 2.7% ±1.7 pts 14.2% 23.5% –
Households with no vehicle 8.7% ±4.4 pts 5.8% 5.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Grimes building?

Builders took permits for 134 new housing units in Grimes in 2025 (134 in single-family houses), 7.7 per 1,000 residents against 4.2 across Iowa.

  • 2019 409 units
  • 2020 220 units
  • 2021 209 units
  • 2022 78 units
  • 2023 271 units
  • 2024 118 units
  • 2025 134 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Grimes work and get to work?

65.1% of Grimes's workers drive alone and 22.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 19.6 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure GrimesPolk CountyIowa Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 78.1% ±6.3 pts 71.4% 66.4% –
Unemployment rate 1.9% ±1.8 pts 4.4% 3.6% –
Drove alone to work 65.1% ±6.1 pts 72.4% 76.0% –
Carpooled 10.8% ±3.8 pts 8.4% 7.8% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±0.3 pts 0.5% 0.7% –
Walked 0.9% ±0.7 pts 1.4% 2.9% –
Worked from home 22.4% ±6.0 pts 15.7% 11.3% +17.5 pts
Mean travel time to work 19.6 min ±1.3 20.0 min 19.8 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Grimes?

3 census tracts lie mostly in Grimes, and 3 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $111,740 (Tract 113.03) to $137,098 (Tract 113.01).

Census tracts in Grimes, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Grimes
Tract 113.03Polk County8,153 $111,740 $284,10095%
Tract 113.01Polk County4,065 $137,098 $356,40067%
Tract 113.02Polk County3,702 $120,274 $311,80072%
Tract 114.05Polk County3,281 $198,056 $496,7007%
Tract 113.04Polk County5,088 $161,295 $436,8002%
Tract 501Dallas County8,233 $149,056 $426,0001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Grimes) · Census block assignment files

How does Grimes compare with other places in Iowa?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Grimes is the 2,164th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 29th-most populous of 939 in Iowa.

Grimes ranks 15th of 279 places in Iowa with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Grimes's rank in Iowa (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate29th939
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)16th275
Residents per square mile107th279
Median household income15th279
Per capita income32nd279
Median home value26th279
Median gross rent14th266
Poverty rate217th232
Bachelor's degree or higher18th279
Median age230th279
Owner-occupied share173rd279
Work from home3rd221
Travel time to work150th279

Grimes's figures with every place in Iowa (CSV)

Every place in Iowa, sortable · Compare Grimes with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Grimes?

12 of the 57 figures for Grimes on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Grimes are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Grimes.