Village · Illinois

Buckner, Illinois

Buckner, village, in Franklin County, Illinois. Buckner had 393 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.7% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 409 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 276 (±72). GEOID 1709330.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

393

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 409 · ACS 2020-2024: 276 ±72

Median household income

$46,364

±$10,355 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$69,300

±$23,322 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$1,089

±$334 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Buckner and what county is it in?

Buckner is a village in Franklin County, Illinois. It covers 0.9 square miles of land, 469 residents per square mile in 2020.

Buckner lies entirely within Browning Township (Franklin County), a township with its own local government (2020 census blocks).

Buckner (marked with a dot) in Franklin County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Buckner, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 393 people lived in Buckner on July 1, 2025, down 2.7% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 409 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 276 (±72).

  • July 2020→2021 −3 (400)
  • 2021→2022 −3 (397)
  • 2022→2023 −2 (395)
  • 2023→2024 −2 (393)
  • 2024→2025 +0 (393)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure BucknerFranklin CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Total population 276 ±72 37,323 12,694,798 −115
Households 120 ±27 16,137 5,036,449 −66
Average household size 2.30 ±0.37 2.28 2.46 no clear change
Housing units 145 ±30 18,462 5,457,452 −73

Buckner's population since 2000

From 479 in 2000 to 393 in 2025: down 18.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Buckner as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 479
  • 2005 (estimate) 474
  • 2010 Census 462
  • 2015 (estimate) 452
  • 2020 Census 409
  • 2025 (estimate) 393

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Buckner?

The median resident of Buckner is 41.7 years old; 23.6% are under 18 and 27.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 94.9%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 3.3%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure BucknerFranklin CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median age 41.7 ±8.0 43.4 39.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 23.6% ±8.0 pts 22.1% 21.8% –
65 years and over 27.5% ±9.5 pts 21.0% 17.0% –
Male 45.7% ±9.3 pts 49.7% 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.8% ±2.5 pts 2.0% 18.8% –
White alone, not Hispanic 94.9% ±4.3 pts 94.1% 58.1% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±12.7 pts 0.4% 13.3% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±12.7 pts 0.4% 5.9% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±12.7 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±12.7 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.3% ±3.4 pts 2.8% 3.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±12.7 pts 0.2% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 4.0% ±4.4 pts 1.2% 14.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 6.3% ±6.1 pts 2.7% 24.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.6% ±4.3 pts 8.2% 4.8% –
With a disability 13.0% ±7.5 pts 21.3% 12.1% –
No health insurance coverage 2.2% ±2.3 pts 7.3% 6.9% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 88.9% ±6.8 pts 89.6% 90.5% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 12.7% ±7.0 pts 15.8% 37.8% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 4.2% ±3.4 pts 5.1% 15.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 95.9% ±3.6 pts 88.2% 88.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±13.0 pts 0.7% 1.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Buckner earn?

Half of Buckner's 120 households earn less than $46,364 a year (±$10,355), against $56,740 in Franklin County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $44,472 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 31.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure BucknerFranklin CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $46,364 ±$10,355 $56,740 $83,390 no clear change
Mean household income $58,528 ±$12,988 $72,759 $115,638 –
Per capita income $26,160 ±$5,581 $31,012 $46,406 no clear change
People below the poverty line 31.2% ±14.5 pts 17.5% 11.8% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 47.7% ±29.4 pts 23.8% 15.1% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 18.3% ±9.5 pts 25.8% 13.8% –
Households with a computer 92.5% ±6.2 pts 92.3% 95.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 83.3% ±11.2 pts 83.4% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Buckner?

Owners occupy 79.2% of Buckner's occupied homes and renters 20.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $69,300 by its owner (±$23,322). The median renter pays $1,089 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure BucknerFranklin CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $69,300 ±$23,322 $89,000 $263,300 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,089 ±$334 $803 $1,274 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 28.6% ±32.2 pts 39.3% 39.0% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $690 ±$405 $1,171 $1,987 –
Owner-occupied homes 79.2% ±10.8 pts 74.1% 67.1% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 20.8% ±10.8 pts 25.9% 32.9% –
Housing units 145 ±30 18,462 5,457,452 −73
Homeowner vacancy rate 4.7% ±7.0 pts 3.0% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±63.7 pts 1.9% 5.0% –
Single-family detached homes 64.8% ±12.4 pts 79.1% 58.2% –
Mobile homes 26.2% ±10.8 pts 10.3% 2.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±22.5 pts 0.7% 0.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 0.0% ±22.5 pts 5.0% 5.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 33.8% ±10.7 pts 22.9% 20.2% –
Households with no vehicle 3.3% ±3.9 pts 6.3% 11.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Buckner work and get to work?

74.1% of Buckner's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 29.3 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure BucknerFranklin CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 51.8% ±11.6 pts 56.0% 65.0% –
Unemployment rate 5.3% ±8.6 pts 7.7% 5.8% –
Drove alone to work 74.1% ±15.7 pts 79.4% 65.9% –
Carpooled 13.9% ±11.5 pts 10.3% 7.8% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±28.6 pts 0.3% 5.8% –
Walked 0.0% ±28.6 pts 1.4% 2.8% –
Worked from home 12.0% ±11.9 pts 7.2% 15.9% –
Mean travel time to work 29.3 min ±8.6 26.9 min 27.8 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Buckner?

No census tract lies mostly in Buckner; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Buckner, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Buckner
Tract 402Franklin County2,884 $62,109 $101,70013%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Buckner) · Census block assignment files

How does Buckner compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Buckner is the 14,195th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 936th-most populous of 1,294 in Illinois.

Buckner is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Buckner's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate936th1,294

Buckner's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Buckner with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Buckner?

23 of the 57 figures for Buckner on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Buckner are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Buckner.