Census tract · Franklin County

Census Tract 402, Franklin County, Illinois

Census Tract 402, GEOID 17055040200, in Franklin County, Illinois, mostly within Tyrone Township (54% of its census blocks). 2,884 residents in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±259); the 2020 Census counted 2,979.

Residents, 2020-2024

2,884

±259 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 2,979

Median household income

$62,109

±$7,462 (90% margin)
Franklin County: $56,740

Median home value

$101,700

±$22,806 (90% margin)
Franklin County: $89,000

Median gross rent

$1,051

±$216 (90% margin)
Franklin County: $803

Where is Census Tract 402?

Census Tract 402 is one of 12 census tracts in Franklin County, Illinois. It covers 54.48 square miles of land, 55 residents per square mile in 2020. Its GEOID, 17055040200, names it uniquely (how tract numbers and GEOIDs work).

Places Census Tract 402 lies in (share of its 2020 census blocks)
PlaceShare of the tract
Tyrone Township54%
Browning Township, Franklin County42%
Valier19%
Buckner13%
North City9%
Mulkeytown4%
Goode Township2%
Barren Township1%
West City0%
Denning Township0%
Six Mile Township0%
Census Tract 402 (marked with a dot) in Franklin County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
401403404406407102305 402 5 mi
Census Tract 402 (shaded) and the tracts that border it, numbered. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024 cartographic boundary file, 1:500,000. Dashed: tracts outside Franklin County.

7 census tracts border Census Tract 402: Tract 401 ($58,357), Tract 403 ($48,794), Tract 404 ($56,494), Tract 406 ($57,875), Tract 407 ($51,838), Tract 102 in Jackson County ($54,240) and Tract 305 in Perry County ($80,385). The figure in brackets is each tract's median household income.

Whether a tract counts as low- or moderate-income for bank lending (the Community Reinvestment Act) is set by the FFIEC against its metro area's family income: look it up in the FFIEC census geocoder.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 block assignment files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Census Tract 402?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Census Tract 402's population at 2,884 (±259) in 1,209 households; the 2020 Census counted 2,979 residents and 1,449 housing units.

Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 402Tyrone TownshipFranklin CountyIllinois
Total population 2,884 ±259 4,636 37,323 12,694,798
Households 1,209 ±129 2,218 16,137 5,036,449
Average household size 2.38 ±0.18 2.09 2.28 2.46
Housing units 1,430 ±123 2,569 18,462 5,457,452

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Census Tract 402?

The median resident of Census Tract 402 is 49.0 years old; 18.2% are under 18 and 23.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 90.9%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 4.6%.

Age, origin, education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Tract 402Tyrone TownshipFranklin CountyIllinois
Median age 49.0 ±6.1 49.6 43.4 39.0
Under 18 years 18.2% ±3.5 pts 17.2% 22.1% 21.8%
65 years and over 23.5% ±2.9 pts 26.3% 21.0% 17.0%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3.8% ±3.1 pts 1.9% 2.0% 18.8%
White alone, not Hispanic 90.9% ±3.7 pts 93.4% 94.1% 58.1%
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.3 pts 0.2% 0.4% 13.3%
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.3 pts 0.2% 0.4% 5.9%
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.0% 0.1% 0.1%
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.0% 0.0% 0.0%
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.6% ±2.3 pts 4.3% 2.8% 3.4%
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.2% 0.4%
Born outside the United States 2.8% ±2.0 pts 1.3% 1.2% 14.7%
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 4.1% ±2.1 pts 1.6% 2.7% 24.0%
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.7% ±1.6 pts 7.7% 8.2% 4.8%
With a disability 21.3% ±4.4 pts 27.3% 21.3% 12.1%
No health insurance coverage 3.7% ±1.6 pts 5.1% 7.3% 6.9%
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 88.7% ±3.6 pts 89.2% 89.6% 90.5%
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 10.5% ±3.6 pts 14.3% 15.8% 37.8%
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 3.2% ±1.5 pts 3.2% 5.1% 15.3%
Lived in the same house a year earlier 91.1% ±3.7 pts 89.5% 88.2% 88.9%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Census Tract 402 earn?

Half of the 1,209 households in Census Tract 402 earn less than $62,109 a year (±$7,462), against $56,740 across Franklin County: 3rd highest of the county's 12 tracts with a reliable estimate. 11.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 402Tyrone TownshipFranklin CountyIllinois
Median household income $62,109 ±$7,462 $50,878 $56,740 $83,390
Mean household income $79,684 ±$7,503 $65,706 $72,759 $115,638
Per capita income $34,107 ±$3,258 $31,800 $31,012 $46,406
People below the poverty line 11.4% ±4.4 pts 15.7% 17.5% 11.8%
Children under 18 below the poverty line 22.8% ±18.6 pts 29.0% 23.8% 15.1%
Households receiving SNAP 22.8% ±5.3 pts 26.1% 25.8% 13.8%
Households with a computer 91.3% ±4.3 pts 88.2% 92.3% 95.2%
Households with a broadband subscription 88.6% ±5.0 pts 81.2% 83.4% 90.8%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Census Tract 402?

Owners occupy 88.8% of Census Tract 402's occupied homes and renters 11.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $101,700 by its owner (±$22,806). The median renter pays $1,051 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 402Tyrone TownshipFranklin CountyIllinois
Median home value (owner-occupied) $101,700 ±$22,806 $83,400 $89,000 $263,300
Median gross rent $1,051 ±$216 $814 $803 $1,274
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 34.2% ±26.5 pts 32.4% 39.3% 39.0%
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,238 ±$194 $965 $1,171 $1,987
Owner-occupied homes 88.8% ±4.3 pts 79.7% 74.1% 67.1%
Renter-occupied homes 11.2% ±4.3 pts 20.3% 25.9% 32.9%
Housing units 1,430 ±123 2,569 18,462 5,457,452
Single-family detached homes 79.8% ±5.7 pts 80.7% 79.1% 58.2%
Mobile homes 18.7% ±5.6 pts 10.9% 10.3% 2.3%
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±2.6 pts 0.0% 0.7% 0.7%
Built 2010 to 2019 5.9% ±3.8 pts 2.7% 5.0% 5.0%
Built 1939 or earlier 26.0% ±6.4 pts 31.7% 22.9% 20.2%
Households with no vehicle 3.5% ±2.6 pts 5.5% 6.3% 11.0%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Census Tract 402 get to work?

79.6% of Census Tract 402's workers drive alone and 6.2% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.6%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
Measure Tract 402Tyrone TownshipFranklin CountyIllinois
In the labor force (age 16+) 56.6% ±5.4 pts 49.9% 56.0% 65.0%
Unemployment rate 5.6% ±2.8 pts 7.0% 7.7% 5.8%
Drove alone to work 79.6% ±5.5 pts 79.5% 79.4% 65.9%
Carpooled 11.7% ±5.6 pts 10.4% 10.3% 7.8%
Public transportation 0.0% ±2.9 pts 0.0% 0.3% 5.8%
Walked 1.7% ±2.5 pts 2.0% 1.4% 2.8%
Worked from home 6.2% ±3.8 pts 7.6% 7.2% 15.9%
Mean travel time to work 26.2 min ±3.3 26.6 min 26.9 min 27.8 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Census Tract 402 compare with the other tracts in Franklin County?

Among Franklin County's tracts with a reliable estimate, Census Tract 402 ranks as shown below (1 = highest).

Census Tract 402's rank among the tracts of Franklin County
MeasureIn Franklin County
Population8th of 12
Residents per square mile10th of 12
Median household income3rd of 12
Per capita income3rd of 12
Median home value6th of 12
Median gross rent1st of 12
Poverty rate9th of 12
Bachelor's degree or higher10th of 11
Median age1st of 12
Owner-occupied share1st of 12

The tracts next to it on Franklin County's income ladder

Median household income, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractRankMedian household incomeResidents
Tract 4081st$87,222±$7,2203,327
Tract 4122nd$65,856±$4,509 · within the margin of this tract3,706
Tract 4023rd$62,109±$7,4622,884
Tract 4054th$61,006±$10,626 · within the margin of this tract3,284
Tract 4015th$58,357±$12,433 · within the margin of this tract2,739
Tract 4066th$57,875±$9,468 · within the margin of this tract2,586

"Within the margin": the two incomes differ by less than their combined 90% margins, so the survey cannot say which is higher and the ranks between them are not firm.

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Census Tract 402?

3 of the 18 figures for Census Tract 402 on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

A census tract's figures rest on a few hundred sampled households over five years, so its margins are wider than a city's. Two tracts differ only when the gap between them is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins). How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · Check it at data.census.gov

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections