City · Illinois

Elmhurst, Illinois

Elmhurst, city, mostly in DuPage County (100.0% of its 2020 residents), with a part in Cook County, Illinois. Elmhurst had 46,111 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.7% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 45,786 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 45,671 (±45). GEOID 1723620.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

46,111

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 45,786 · ACS 2020-2024: 45,671 ±45

Median household income

$149,644

±$10,307 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$545,400

±$27,699 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$1,975

±$142 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Elmhurst and what county is it in?

Elmhurst is a city mostly in DuPage County (100.0% of its 2020 residents), with a part in Cook County, Illinois. It covers 10.2 square miles of land, 4,481 residents per square mile in 2020.

Elmhurst is in the Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 13 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Elmhurst lies mostly within York Township (DuPage County) and reaches into Addison Township, towns or townships with their own local government (2020 census blocks).

Elmhurst's 2020 Census population by county (Census place-by-county parts)
County2020 residentsShare
DuPage County45,778100.0%
Cook County80.0%
Elmhurst (marked with a dot) in DuPage County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Elmhurst, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 46,111 people lived in Elmhurst on July 1, 2025, up 0.7% since 2020, while Illinois shrank 0.8%. The 2020 Census counted 45,786 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 45,671 (±45).

  • July 2020→2021 −103 (45,609)
  • 2021→2022 −247 (45,362)
  • 2022→2023 +301 (45,663)
  • 2023→2024 +170 (45,833)
  • 2024→2025 +278 (46,111)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure ElmhurstDuPage CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Total population 45,671 ±45 930,024 12,694,798 −792
Households 16,795 ±392 350,758 5,036,449 +586
Average household size 2.64 ±0.06 2.61 2.46 −0.15
Housing units 17,753 ±376 367,152 5,457,452 +640

Elmhurst's population since 2000

From 42,762 in 2000 to 46,111 in 2025: up 7.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Elmhurst as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 42,762
  • 2005 (estimate) 43,559
  • 2010 Census 44,121
  • 2015 (estimate) 45,994
  • 2020 Census 45,786
  • 2025 (estimate) 46,111

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Elmhurst?

The median resident of Elmhurst is 42.0 years old; 24.2% are under 18 and 19.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 76.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 10.4%. 11.0% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure ElmhurstDuPage CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median age 42.0 ±1.3 40.2 39.0 +2.1
Under 18 years 24.2% ±1.1 pts 22.2% 21.8% –
65 years and over 19.0% ±1.3 pts 17.3% 17.0% –
Male 49.2% ±1.3 pts 49.5% 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 10.4% ±1.8 pts 16.1% 18.8% +2.4 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 76.0% ±2.3 pts 62.2% 58.1% −6.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.8% ±0.8 pts 4.8% 13.3% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 7.8% ±1.5 pts 13.0% 5.9% +1.8 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.7% ±0.9 pts 3.5% 3.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.2 pts 0.4% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 11.0% ±1.5 pts 20.5% 14.7% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 17.2% ±1.9 pts 29.6% 24.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.2% ±0.9 pts 3.5% 4.8% –
With a disability 7.3% ±1.0 pts 9.0% 12.1% –
No health insurance coverage 2.8% ±1.0 pts 5.2% 6.9% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 96.1% ±0.9 pts 93.0% 90.5% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 64.2% ±2.3 pts 51.8% 37.8% +4.3 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 29.1% ±2.1 pts 21.1% 15.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 91.8% ±1.3 pts 89.7% 88.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.0% ±0.4 pts 1.3% 1.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Elmhurst earn?

Half of Elmhurst's 16,795 households earn less than $149,644 a year (±$10,307), against $112,096 in DuPage County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $145,971 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 3.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure ElmhurstDuPage CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $149,644 ±$10,307 $112,096 $83,390 no clear change
Mean household income $208,896 ±$8,151 $152,117 $115,638 –
Per capita income $77,937 ±$3,075 $58,189 $46,406 +$6,703
People below the poverty line 3.3% ±0.9 pts 6.6% 11.8% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 2.4% ±1.3 pts 7.0% 15.1% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 3.8% ±1.4 pts 7.4% 13.8% –
Households with a computer 96.3% ±1.2 pts 97.5% 95.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 93.5% ±1.6 pts 94.8% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Elmhurst?

Owners occupy 79.9% of Elmhurst's occupied homes and renters 20.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $545,400 by its owner (±$27,699). The median renter pays $1,975 a month including utilities, and 38.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure ElmhurstDuPage CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $545,400 ±$27,699 $391,400 $263,300 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,975 ±$142 $1,688 $1,274 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 38.0% ±6.0 pts 36.1% 39.0% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $3,217 ±$116 $2,450 $1,987 –
Owner-occupied homes 79.9% ±2.4 pts 73.1% 67.1% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 20.1% ±2.4 pts 26.9% 32.9% –
Housing units 17,753 ±376 367,152 5,457,452 +640
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.4% ±0.5 pts 0.7% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 10.2% ±5.3 pts 5.6% 5.0% –
Single-family detached homes 72.0% ±2.1 pts 58.4% 58.2% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±0.2 pts 0.3% 2.3% –
Built 2020 or later 1.4% ±0.6 pts 0.8% 0.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 9.9% ±1.6 pts 4.7% 5.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 14.7% ±1.8 pts 5.3% 20.2% –
Households with no vehicle 4.7% ±1.1 pts 4.6% 11.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Elmhurst building?

Builders took permits for 74 new housing units in Elmhurst in 2025 (74 in single-family houses), 1.6 per 1,000 residents against 1.5 across Illinois.

  • 2019 90 units
  • 2020 71 units
  • 2021 97 units
  • 2022 78 units
  • 2023 71 units
  • 2024 69 units
  • 2025 74 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Elmhurst work and get to work?

57.4% of Elmhurst's workers drive alone and 26.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 29.1 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.3%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure ElmhurstDuPage CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 66.7% ±1.5 pts 68.0% 65.0% –
Unemployment rate 4.3% ±1.3 pts 4.9% 5.8% no clear change
Drove alone to work 57.4% ±2.1 pts 64.9% 65.9% –
Carpooled 4.3% ±1.1 pts 6.8% 7.8% –
Public transportation 8.6% ±1.1 pts 4.0% 5.8% –
Walked 2.1% ±0.5 pts 1.5% 2.8% –
Worked from home 26.5% ±2.2 pts 21.5% 15.9% +18.3 pts
Mean travel time to work 29.1 min ±1.1 27.7 min 27.8 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Elmhurst?

10 census tracts lie mostly in Elmhurst, and 5 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $98,849 (Tract 8407.06) to $233,977 (Tract 8440.02).

Census tracts in Elmhurst, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Elmhurst
Tract 8429DuPage County5,948 $143,016 $637,600100%
Tract 8428DuPage County4,852 $177,955 $680,700100%
Tract 8406DuPage County4,831 $161,600 $466,00088%
Tract 8439DuPage County4,142 $212,171 $603,600100%
Tract 8440.02DuPage County4,127 $233,977 $730,800100%
Tract 8430DuPage County4,639 $118,478 $482,50088%
Tract 8440.01DuPage County4,007 $157,038 $636,700100%
Tract 8441DuPage County3,847 $165,243 $547,600100%
Tract 8407.06DuPage County3,359 $98,849 $376,10092%
Tract 8407.05DuPage County3,669 $126,000 $391,50080%
Tract 8446.02DuPage County4,983 $106,447 $491,90049%
Tract 8438DuPage County3,460 $118,143 $341,20012%

Every census tract in Elmhurst, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Elmhurst) · Census block assignment files

How does Elmhurst compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Elmhurst is the 892nd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 33rd-most populous of 1,294 in Illinois.

Elmhurst ranks 59th of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Elmhurst's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate33rd1,294
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)200th1,347
Residents per square mile75th1,383
Median household income59th1,380
Per capita income50th1,383
Median home value43rd1,379
Median gross rent46th1,280
Poverty rate1,069th1,119
Bachelor's degree or higher58th1,369
Median age585th1,383
Owner-occupied share577th1,382
Work from home55th1,015
Travel time to work341st1,382

Elmhurst's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Elmhurst with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Elmhurst?

5 of the 57 figures for Elmhurst on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Elmhurst are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Elmhurst.