Township · Illinois

Locust Township, Illinois

Locust Township, township, in Christian County, Illinois. Locust Township had 3,144 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 3,137 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 3,133 (±15). GEOID 1702144251.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

3,144

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 3,137 · ACS 2020-2024: 3,133 ±15

Median household income

$70,565

±$21,583 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$151,800

±$68,714 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$680

±$40 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Locust Township and what county is it in?

Locust Township is a township in Christian County, Illinois. It covers 35.8 square miles of land, 88 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Locust Township: Owaneco (village, 209 in 2020). Part of Taylorville (city) also lies in it.

Locust Township is in the Taylorville, IL micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Locust Township (marked with a dot) in Christian County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Locust Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 3,144 people lived in Locust Township on July 1, 2025, down 0.1% since 2020, a smaller fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 3,137 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 3,133 (±15).

  • July 2020→2021 −1 (3,140)
  • 2021→2022 +0 (3,140)
  • 2022→2023 −2 (3,138)
  • 2023→2024 +3 (3,141)
  • 2024→2025 +3 (3,144)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureLocust TownshipChristian CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Total population3,133±1533,53812,694,798+1,315
Households587±11313,5865,036,449+358
Average household size3.02±0.492.342.46+0.74
Housing units597±11415,1845,457,452+337

Locust Township's population since 2000

From 1,856 in 2000 to 3,144 in 2025: up 69.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Locust Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,856
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,798
  • 2010 Census 1,825
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,795
  • 2020 Census 3,137
  • 2025 (estimate) 3,144

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Locust Township?

The median resident of Locust Township is 43.8 years old; 13.1% are under 18 and 11.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 81.1%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 9.3%. 3.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureLocust TownshipChristian CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median age43.8±4.143.239.0no clear change
Under 18 years13.1%±5.0 pts19.3%21.8%–
65 years and over11.6%±5.0 pts20.3%17.0%–
Male72.2%±3.5 pts52.9%49.4%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)5.1%±2.0 pts3.3%18.8%−4.6 pts
White alone, not Hispanic81.1%±4.4 pts91.0%58.1%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic9.3%±2.8 pts2.1%13.3%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.6 pts0.7%5.9%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.2 pts0.0%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.2 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.1%±2.5 pts2.4%3.4%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.2 pts0.3%0.4%–
Born outside the United States3.5%±2.0 pts1.2%14.7%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)6.7%±3.0 pts2.5%24.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)4.9%±1.7 pts8.2%4.8%–
With a disability13.2%±7.5 pts15.3%12.1%–
No health insurance coverage2.9%±4.5 pts3.9%6.9%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)80.5%±3.9 pts90.9%90.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)8.4%±4.1 pts17.1%37.8%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)3.7%±3.0 pts5.0%15.3%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier89.9%±2.6 pts91.7%88.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.4%±0.5 pts0.9%1.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Locust Township earn?

Half of Locust Township's 587 households earn less than $70,565 a year (±$21,583), against $62,611 in Christian County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $76,662 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureLocust TownshipChristian CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$70,565±$21,583$62,611$83,390no clear change
Mean household income$87,609±$18,368$80,611$115,638–
Per capita income$19,378±$4,200$34,875$46,406+$6,688
People below the poverty line8.0%±7.3 pts10.2%11.8%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line0.5%±1.2 pts11.2%15.1%–
Households receiving SNAP11.9%±13.1 pts15.3%13.8%–
Households with a computer100.0%±6.2 pts93.6%95.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription98.5%±2.2 pts87.7%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Locust Township?

Owners occupy 88.9% of Locust Township's occupied homes and renters 11.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $151,800 by its owner (±$68,714). The median renter pays $680 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureLocust TownshipChristian CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$151,800±$68,714$115,500$263,300no clear change
Median gross rent$680±$40$785$1,274no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent0.0%±39.5 pts27.4%39.0%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,668±$195$1,200$1,987–
Owner-occupied homes88.9%±13.1 pts75.2%67.1%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes11.1%±13.1 pts24.8%32.9%–
Housing units597±11415,1845,457,452+337
Homeowner vacancy rate0.2%±0.4 pts1.5%1.0%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±39.5 pts11.8%5.0%–
Single-family detached homes100.0%±6.1 pts84.3%58.2%–
Mobile homes0.0%±6.1 pts4.3%2.3%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±6.1 pts0.4%0.7%–
Built 2010 to 20198.5%±9.5 pts2.4%5.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier45.4%±16.8 pts31.6%20.2%–
Households with no vehicle0.7%±1.0 pts6.1%11.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Locust Township work and get to work?

83.7% of Locust Township's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 21.6 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureLocust TownshipChristian CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)32.5%±4.6 pts56.4%65.0%–
Unemployment rate5.8%±5.2 pts4.6%5.8%–
Drove alone to work83.7%±10.3 pts82.7%65.9%–
Carpooled13.3%±9.9 pts8.1%7.8%–
Public transportation0.0%±4.4 pts0.4%5.8%–
Walked2.3%±3.4 pts1.1%2.8%–
Worked from home0.7%±1.0 pts7.1%15.9%–
Mean travel time to work21.6 min±2.822.0 min27.8 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Locust Township?

No census tract lies mostly in Locust Township; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Locust Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Locust Township
Tract 9587Christian County5,392 $62,332 $136,50025%
Tract 9590Christian County4,890 $83,852 $183,0001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Locust Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Locust Township compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Locust Township is the 3,448th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 324th-most populous of 1,407 in Illinois.

Locust Township ranks 838th of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Locust Township's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate324th1,407
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)290th1,347
Residents per square mile1,029th1,383
Median household income838th1,380
Per capita income1,373rd1,383
Median home value818th1,379
Median gross rent1,184th1,280
Bachelor's degree or higher1,348th1,369
Median age404th1,383
Owner-occupied share234th1,382
Travel time to work1,023rd1,382

Locust Township's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Locust Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Locust Township?

23 of the 57 figures for Locust Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Locust Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.