City · Illinois

Taylorville, Illinois

Taylorville, city, in Christian County, Illinois. Taylorville had 10,522 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 10,506 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 10,646 (±448). GEOID 1774574.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

10,522

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 10,506 · ACS 2020-2024: 10,646 ±448

Median household income

$57,552

±$7,219 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$104,100

±$10,282 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$828

±$56 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Taylorville and what county is it in?

Taylorville is a city in Christian County, Illinois. It covers 10.3 square miles of land, 1,019 residents per square mile in 2020.

Taylorville is in the Taylorville, IL micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Taylorville lies mostly within Taylorville Township and reaches into Johnson Township (Christian County), Locust Township and May Township (Christian County), towns or townships with their own local government (2020 census blocks).

Taylorville (marked with a dot) in Christian County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Taylorville, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 10,522 people lived in Taylorville on July 1, 2025, about level with 2020, faster than Illinois (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 10,506 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 10,646 (±448).

  • July 2020→2021 −90 (10,404)
  • 2021→2022 +91 (10,495)
  • 2022→2023 −22 (10,473)
  • 2023→2024 −13 (10,460)
  • 2024→2025 +62 (10,522)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure TaylorvilleChristian CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Total population 10,646 ±448 33,538 12,694,798 no clear change
Households 4,532 ±233 13,586 5,036,449 −580
Average household size 2.30 ±0.11 2.34 2.46 +0.22
Housing units 5,139 ±323 15,184 5,457,452 −509

Taylorville's population since 2000

From 11,427 in 2000 to 10,522 in 2025: down 7.9%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Taylorville as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 11,427
  • 2005 (estimate) 11,900
  • 2010 Census 11,246
  • 2015 (estimate) 10,810
  • 2020 Census 10,506
  • 2025 (estimate) 10,522

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Taylorville?

The median resident of Taylorville is 39.6 years old; 22.9% are under 18 and 19.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 90.3%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 3.2%. 1.7% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure TaylorvilleChristian CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median age 39.6 ±3.6 43.2 39.0 −4.6
Under 18 years 22.9% ±2.6 pts 19.3% 21.8% –
65 years and over 19.3% ±2.2 pts 20.3% 17.0% –
Male 47.7% ±2.6 pts 52.9% 49.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2.9% ±2.1 pts 3.3% 18.8% –
White alone, not Hispanic 90.3% ±2.5 pts 91.0% 58.1% −4.4 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 3.2% ±1.6 pts 2.1% 13.3% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.2% ±0.7 pts 0.7% 5.9% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.4 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.2% ±1.3 pts 2.4% 3.4% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.2 pts 0.3% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 1.7% ±1.0 pts 1.2% 14.7% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 3.8% ±2.3 pts 2.5% 24.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 8.8% ±2.4 pts 8.2% 4.8% –
With a disability 15.1% ±2.7 pts 15.3% 12.1% –
No health insurance coverage 3.6% ±1.7 pts 3.9% 6.9% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 93.7% ±2.0 pts 90.9% 90.5% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 15.8% ±3.3 pts 17.1% 37.8% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 4.9% ±1.8 pts 5.0% 15.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 89.1% ±3.5 pts 91.7% 88.9% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.0% ±0.8 pts 0.9% 1.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Taylorville earn?

Half of Taylorville's 4,532 households earn less than $57,552 a year (±$7,219), against $62,611 in Christian County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $49,202 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 12.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure TaylorvilleChristian CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $57,552 ±$7,219 $62,611 $83,390 no clear change
Mean household income $69,315 ±$7,390 $80,611 $115,638 –
Per capita income $31,442 ±$3,048 $34,875 $46,406 no clear change
People below the poverty line 12.4% ±3.6 pts 10.2% 11.8% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 11.3% ±6.8 pts 11.2% 15.1% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 21.0% ±4.9 pts 15.3% 13.8% –
Households with a computer 94.3% ±2.6 pts 93.6% 95.2% –
Households with a broadband subscription 84.3% ±4.4 pts 87.7% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Taylorville?

Owners occupy 66.6% of Taylorville's occupied homes and renters 33.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $104,100 by its owner (±$10,282). The median renter pays $828 a month including utilities, and 37.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure TaylorvilleChristian CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $104,100 ±$10,282 $115,500 $263,300 no clear change
Median gross rent $828 ±$56 $785 $1,274 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 37.9% ±10.5 pts 27.4% 39.0% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,117 ±$82 $1,200 $1,987 –
Owner-occupied homes 66.6% ±5.1 pts 75.2% 67.1% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 33.4% ±5.1 pts 24.8% 32.9% –
Housing units 5,139 ±323 15,184 5,457,452 −509
Homeowner vacancy rate 2.3% ±2.1 pts 1.5% 1.0% –
Rental vacancy rate 11.7% ±6.6 pts 11.8% 5.0% –
Single-family detached homes 78.6% ±4.4 pts 84.3% 58.2% –
Mobile homes 4.5% ±2.5 pts 4.3% 2.3% –
Built 2020 or later 0.3% ±0.4 pts 0.4% 0.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 0.8% ±0.6 pts 2.4% 5.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 27.7% ±4.6 pts 31.6% 20.2% –
Households with no vehicle 7.2% ±2.7 pts 6.1% 11.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Taylorville building?

Builders took permits for 52 new housing units in Taylorville in 2025 (52 in single-family houses), 4.9 per 1,000 residents against 1.5 across Illinois.

  • 2019 3 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 19 units
  • 2022 17 units
  • 2023 7 units
  • 2024 48 units
  • 2025 52 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Taylorville work and get to work?

87.9% of Taylorville's workers drive alone and 3.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.5%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure TaylorvilleChristian CountyIllinois Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 59.9% ±4.2 pts 56.4% 65.0% –
Unemployment rate 3.5% ±2.3 pts 4.6% 5.8% no clear change
Drove alone to work 87.9% ±4.2 pts 82.7% 65.9% –
Carpooled 7.2% ±3.6 pts 8.1% 7.8% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.4% 5.8% –
Walked 0.6% ±0.6 pts 1.1% 2.8% –
Worked from home 3.4% ±1.9 pts 7.1% 15.9% –
Mean travel time to work 20.4 min ±2.0 22.0 min 27.8 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Taylorville?

3 census tracts lie mostly in Taylorville, and 4 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $39,940 (Tract 9585) to $60,391 (Tract 9583).

Census tracts in Taylorville, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Taylorville
Tract 9584Christian County3,891 $58,769 $107,10092%
Tract 9583Christian County3,965 $60,391 $101,00090%
Tract 9585Christian County2,149 $39,940 $76,80091%
Tract 9590Christian County4,890 $83,852 $183,00012%
Tract 9587Christian County5,392 $62,332 $136,5006%
Tract 9586Christian County2,225 $73,617 $174,2004%
Tract 9582Christian County3,273 $68,214 $102,6002%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Taylorville) · Census block assignment files

How does Taylorville compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Taylorville is the 3,098th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 218th-most populous of 1,294 in Illinois.

Taylorville ranks 1,153rd of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Taylorville's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate218th1,294
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)276th1,347
Residents per square mile622nd1,383
Median household income1,153rd1,380
Per capita income1,105th1,383
Median home value1,146th1,379
Median gross rent901st1,280
Poverty rate409th1,119
Bachelor's degree or higher1,124th1,369
Median age861st1,383
Owner-occupied share1,145th1,382
Work from home1,003rd1,015
Travel time to work1,120th1,382

Taylorville's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Taylorville with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Taylorville?

10 of the 57 figures for Taylorville on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Taylorville are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Taylorville.