Township · Illinois

Rockford Township, Illinois

Rockford Township, township, in Winnebago County, Illinois. Rockford Township had 168,961 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 170,478 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 169,035 (±50). GEOID 1720165013.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

168,961

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 170,478 · ACS 2020-2024: 169,035 ±50

Median household income

$55,922

±$1,701 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$136,400

±$4,286 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$994

±$19 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is Rockford Township and what county is it in?

Rockford Township is a township in Winnebago County, Illinois. It covers 111.0 square miles of land, 1,536 residents per square mile in 2020.

2 places lie inside Rockford Township: Rockford (city, 148,655 in 2020) and New Milford (village, 794 in 2020). Part of Loves Park (city) and Cherry Valley (village) also lie in it.

Rockford Township is in the Rockford, IL metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Rockford Township (marked with a dot) in Winnebago County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Rockford Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 168,961 people lived in Rockford Township on July 1, 2025, down 0.9% since 2020, in line with Illinois (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 170,478 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 169,035 (±50).

  • July 2020→2021 −961 (169,256)
  • 2021→2022 −1,159 (168,097)
  • 2022→2023 −163 (167,934)
  • 2023→2024 +658 (168,592)
  • 2024→2025 +369 (168,961)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureRockford TownshipWinnebago CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Total population169,035±50283,29212,694,798−2,493
Households70,750±851116,0145,036,449no clear change
Average household size2.34±0.032.412.46−0.04
Housing units77,628±681125,0025,457,452−937

Rockford Township's population since 2000

From 178,853 in 2000 to 168,961 in 2025: down 5.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Rockford Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 178,853
  • 2005 (estimate) 178,066
  • 2010 Census 178,527
  • 2015 (estimate) 173,185
  • 2020 Census 170,478
  • 2025 (estimate) 168,961

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Rockford Township?

The median resident of Rockford Township is 39.0 years old; 23.2% are under 18 and 19.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 54.6%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 18.8%. 10.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureRockford TownshipWinnebago CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median age39.0±0.639.639.0no clear change
Under 18 years23.2%±0.5 pts23.5%21.8%–
65 years and over19.0%±0.4 pts18.5%17.0%–
Male48.8%±0.4 pts48.9%49.4%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)18.8%±0.7 pts15.5%18.8%+1.8 pts
White alone, not Hispanic54.6%±1.0 pts63.8%58.1%−3.6 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic17.0%±0.8 pts11.6%13.3%−1.2 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic2.9%±0.3 pts2.9%5.9%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.1 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic6.2%±0.6 pts5.8%3.4%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.1 pts0.3%0.4%–
Born outside the United States10.5%±0.7 pts8.9%14.7%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)18.7%±1.2 pts15.2%24.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.9%±0.6 pts6.1%4.8%–
With a disability17.6%±0.8 pts15.3%12.1%–
No health insurance coverage6.6%±0.6 pts6.2%6.9%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)85.9%±0.9 pts88.8%90.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)23.3%±1.0 pts25.2%37.8%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)8.8%±0.6 pts9.4%15.3%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier86.3%±1.1 pts87.5%88.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.7%±0.3 pts1.6%1.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Rockford Township earn?

Half of Rockford Township's 70,750 households earn less than $55,922 a year (±$1,701), against $65,837 in Winnebago County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $56,065 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 20.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureRockford TownshipWinnebago CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$55,922±$1,701$65,837$83,390no clear change
Mean household income$76,056±$2,191$86,473$115,638–
Per capita income$32,111±$900$35,697$46,406no clear change
People below the poverty line20.5%±1.4 pts15.6%11.8%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line30.5%±3.5 pts22.2%15.1%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP26.6%±1.2 pts20.4%13.8%–
Households with a computer92.3%±0.9 pts93.9%95.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription86.5%±1.1 pts88.8%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Rockford Township?

Owners occupy 59.1% of Rockford Township's occupied homes and renters 40.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $136,400 by its owner (±$4,286). The median renter pays $994 a month including utilities, and 44.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureRockford TownshipWinnebago CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$136,400±$4,286$164,500$263,300+$18,376
Median gross rent$994±$19$1,021$1,274+$37
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent44.8%±2.3 pts40.6%39.0%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,268±$40$1,411$1,987–
Owner-occupied homes59.1%±1.3 pts65.9%67.1%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes40.9%±1.3 pts34.1%32.9%–
Housing units77,628±681125,0025,457,452−937
Homeowner vacancy rate1.3%±0.5 pts1.0%1.0%–
Rental vacancy rate5.0%±1.0 pts4.6%5.0%–
Single-family detached homes65.5%±1.2 pts70.4%58.2%–
Mobile homes0.8%±0.3 pts1.3%2.3%–
Built 2020 or later0.2%±0.1 pts0.3%0.7%–
Built 2010 to 20191.2%±0.3 pts2.3%5.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier20.8%±1.0 pts15.5%20.2%–
Households with no vehicle11.9%±0.9 pts8.6%11.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Rockford Township work and get to work?

74.8% of Rockford Township's workers drive alone and 10.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 22.0 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 8.2%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureRockford TownshipWinnebago CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)58.8%±0.9 pts61.5%65.0%–
Unemployment rate8.2%±0.9 pts7.3%5.8%−2.0 pts
Drove alone to work74.8%±1.4 pts76.8%65.9%–
Carpooled11.3%±1.0 pts10.2%7.8%–
Public transportation0.7%±0.2 pts0.5%5.8%–
Walked1.2%±0.3 pts1.1%2.8%–
Worked from home10.3%±0.9 pts9.8%15.9%+7.0 pts
Mean travel time to work22.0 min±0.823.0 min27.8 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Rockford Township?

53 census tracts lie mostly in Rockford Township, and 5 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $19,203 (Tract 11) to $112,386 (Tract 5.06).

Census tracts in Rockford Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Rockford Township
Tract 16Winnebago County5,534 $46,964 $116,900100%
Tract 15Winnebago County5,468 $48,129 $115,300100%
Tract 5.01Winnebago County5,350 $77,768 $154,400100%
Tract 5.06Winnebago County4,856 $112,386 $197,600100%
Tract 34Winnebago County4,754 $60,712 $83,000100%
Tract 6Winnebago County4,697 $71,250 $141,400100%
Tract 18Winnebago County4,689 $31,571 $97,200100%
Tract 5.12Winnebago County4,547 $75,781 $195,200100%
Tract 4.03Winnebago County4,361 $77,424 $186,500100%
Tract 3Winnebago County4,141 $56,776 $130,200100%
Tract 33Winnebago County4,102 $47,031 $80,100100%
Tract 5.13Winnebago County4,028 $73,447 $202,400100%

Every census tract in Rockford Township, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Rockford Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Rockford Township compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Rockford Township is the 8th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the most populous of 1,407 in Illinois.

Rockford Township ranks 1,182nd of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Rockford Township's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate1st1,407
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)418th1,347
Residents per square mile418th1,383
Median household income1,182nd1,380
Per capita income1,062nd1,383
Median home value912th1,379
Median gross rent572nd1,280
Poverty rate120th1,119
Bachelor's degree or higher708th1,369
Median age944th1,383
Owner-occupied share1,287th1,382
Work from home567th1,015
Travel time to work994th1,382

Rockford Township's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare Rockford Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Rockford Township?

1 of the 57 figures for Rockford Township on this page carries a coefficient of variation over 40% and is marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Rockford Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.