Township · Illinois

South Moline Township, Illinois

South Moline Township, township, in Rock Island County, Illinois. South Moline Township had 36,062 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 36,613 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 36,127 (±79). GEOID 1716170993.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

36,062

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 36,613 · ACS 2020-2024: 36,127 ±79

Median household income

$67,829

±$5,272 (90% margin)
Illinois: $83,390

Median home value

$156,600

±$7,883 (90% margin)
Illinois: $263,300

Median gross rent

$885

±$38 (90% margin)
Illinois: $1,274

Where is South Moline Township and what county is it in?

South Moline Township is a township in Rock Island County, Illinois. It covers 15.9 square miles of land, 2,299 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside South Moline Township: East Moline (city, 21,374 in 2020). Part of Moline (city) also lies in it.

South Moline Township is in the Davenport-Moline-Rock Island, IA-IL metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 4 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

South Moline Township (marked with a dot) in Rock Island County, Illinois. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in South Moline Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 36,062 people lived in South Moline Township on July 1, 2025, down 1.5% since 2020, a steeper fall than Illinois's (−0.8%). The 2020 Census counted 36,613 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 36,127 (±79).

  • July 2020→2021 −376 (36,162)
  • 2021→2022 −353 (35,809)
  • 2022→2023 −26 (35,783)
  • 2023→2024 +174 (35,957)
  • 2024→2025 +105 (36,062)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureSouth Moline TownshipRock Island CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Total population36,127±79142,75712,694,798+553
Households15,927±51161,7335,036,449no clear change
Average household size2.23±0.072.232.46no clear change
Housing units16,995±47666,7595,457,452no clear change

South Moline Township's population since 2000

From 36,586 in 2000 to 36,062 in 2025: down 1.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for South Moline Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 36,586
  • 2005 (estimate) 36,160
  • 2010 Census 36,399
  • 2015 (estimate) 36,175
  • 2020 Census 36,613
  • 2025 (estimate) 36,062

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in South Moline Township?

The median resident of South Moline Township is 40.3 years old; 23.5% are under 18 and 20.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 63.4%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 15.2%. 11.8% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureSouth Moline TownshipRock Island CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median age40.3±1.840.339.0−3.2
Under 18 years23.5%±1.6 pts22.5%21.8%–
65 years and over20.9%±1.4 pts20.4%17.0%–
Male48.2%±1.5 pts49.5%49.4%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)15.2%±2.3 pts14.2%18.8%+4.5 pts
White alone, not Hispanic63.4%±2.2 pts67.4%58.1%−11.1 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic12.8%±2.6 pts10.9%13.3%+5.2 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic3.7%±1.1 pts2.6%5.9%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.8%±1.2 pts4.4%3.4%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts0.4%0.4%–
Born outside the United States11.8%±1.7 pts8.7%14.7%+2.8 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)18.1%±2.5 pts13.8%24.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.5%±1.0 pts7.1%4.8%–
With a disability15.5%±1.7 pts15.4%12.1%–
No health insurance coverage6.7%±2.2 pts6.1%6.9%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)91.4%±1.5 pts90.7%90.5%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)28.5%±2.9 pts24.7%37.8%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)10.3%±1.7 pts9.0%15.3%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier89.2%±1.7 pts88.3%88.9%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.6%±0.6 pts2.4%1.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in South Moline Township earn?

Half of South Moline Township's 15,927 households earn less than $67,829 a year (±$5,272), against $67,159 in Rock Island County and $83,390 in Illinois. In 2015-2019 it was $68,723 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 16.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureSouth Moline TownshipRock Island CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$67,829±$5,272$67,159$83,390no clear change
Mean household income$84,527±$4,259$85,299$115,638–
Per capita income$37,057±$1,914$36,842$46,406−$4,312
People below the poverty line16.3%±2.7 pts15.5%11.8%+6.8 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line24.9%±5.8 pts23.7%15.1%+10.8 pts
Households receiving SNAP15.5%±2.6 pts15.9%13.8%–
Households with a computer96.2%±1.0 pts94.9%95.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription92.0%±1.5 pts90.5%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in South Moline Township?

Owners occupy 67.8% of South Moline Township's occupied homes and renters 32.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $156,600 by its owner (±$7,883). The median renter pays $885 a month including utilities, and 36.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureSouth Moline TownshipRock Island CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$156,600±$7,883$150,400$263,300no clear change
Median gross rent$885±$38$889$1,274no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent36.6%±7.5 pts39.3%39.0%+12.7 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,322±$61$1,360$1,987–
Owner-occupied homes67.8%±2.4 pts69.7%67.1%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes32.2%±2.4 pts30.3%32.9%–
Housing units16,995±47666,7595,457,452no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.9%±0.8 pts0.7%1.0%–
Rental vacancy rate4.2%±2.6 pts6.4%5.0%–
Single-family detached homes66.1%±2.6 pts70.2%58.2%–
Mobile homes2.3%±0.8 pts2.7%2.3%–
Built 2020 or later0.3%±0.3 pts0.5%0.7%–
Built 2010 to 20192.3%±0.8 pts3.8%5.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier11.0%±1.8 pts21.9%20.2%–
Households with no vehicle9.5%±2.2 pts8.6%11.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in South Moline Township work and get to work?

80.4% of South Moline Township's workers drive alone and 7.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 18.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.9%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureSouth Moline TownshipRock Island CountyIllinoisChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)62.0%±2.2 pts61.2%65.0%–
Unemployment rate5.9%±2.0 pts5.6%5.8%no clear change
Drove alone to work80.4%±2.9 pts77.0%65.9%–
Carpooled7.0%±1.9 pts9.0%7.8%–
Public transportation1.0%±0.5 pts1.3%5.8%–
Walked2.4%±1.5 pts2.9%2.8%–
Worked from home7.7%±1.6 pts8.6%15.9%+5.7 pts
Mean travel time to work18.4 min±1.119.7 min27.8 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in South Moline Township?

10 census tracts lie mostly in South Moline Township, and 4 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $34,221 (Tract 219) to $87,733 (Tract 218).

Census tracts in South Moline Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in South Moline Township
Tract 212Rock Island County4,282 $87,717 $212,800100%
Tract 211Rock Island County4,280 $65,985 $176,600100%
Tract 209Rock Island County5,735 $75,461 $152,80074%
Tract 210Rock Island County3,741 $60,240 $179,200100%
Tract 218Rock Island County4,504 $87,733 $167,90078%
Tract 208Rock Island County4,451 $71,373 $128,80074%
Tract 215Rock Island County4,797 $79,405 $141,10063%
Tract 213Rock Island County4,866 not published $137,20055%
Tract 219Rock Island County1,395 $34,221 $137,900100%
Tract 207Rock Island County1,340 $36,894 $89,300100%
Tract 221Rock Island County2,684 $71,181 $157,60030%
Tract 206Rock Island County2,136 $54,392 $95,50035%

Every census tract in South Moline Township, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in South Moline Township) · Census block assignment files

How does South Moline Township compare with other places in Illinois?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, South Moline Township is the 271st-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 66th-most populous of 1,407 in Illinois.

South Moline Township ranks 901st of 1,380 places in Illinois with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

South Moline Township's rank in Illinois (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate66th1,407
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)573rd1,347
Residents per square mile229th1,383
Median household income901st1,380
Per capita income769th1,383
Median home value778th1,379
Median gross rent774th1,280
Poverty rate228th1,119
Bachelor's degree or higher516th1,369
Median age770th1,383
Owner-occupied share1,105th1,382
Work from home771st1,015
Travel time to work1,226th1,382

South Moline Township's figures with every place in Illinois (CSV)

Every place in Illinois, sortable · Compare South Moline Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for South Moline Township?

5 of the 57 figures for South Moline Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for South Moline Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.