Columbus, IN

Data Snapshot: Columbus, IN

Columbus is a city in Indiana with a population of 51,104 residents based on U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates. Median household income here reaches $76,856 per year, while the poverty rate sits at 9.4%. Typical homes in Columbus are valued around $231,000, and the median resident age is 36.0 years. About 41.3% of adults hold a bachelor's degree or higher, while 63.6% of working-age residents are in the labor force.

FBI UCR reporting places total crime at 96.4 incidents per 1,000 residents, above the national average, indicating elevated public-safety concerns. NOAA climate normals record an annual average temperature of 54.1°F with 47.3 inches of precipitation per year and 16.3 inches of snowfall.

On a cost-of-living index where 100 equals the national average, Indiana registers 93.3 (Near Average) per BEA Regional Price Parities 2024. HUD Fair Market Rent for a typical two-bedroom in this state is $1,096 per month. Average monthly utility bills run around $235 based on EIA 2023 residential energy data. Workers in Columbus report an average commute of 15.9 minutes, with 74.6% driving alone and 13.3% working from home. FEMA's National Risk Index rates natural-hazard exposure at 45.5 out of 100 (Low).

According to the U.S. Census Bureau's 2023 American Community Survey (ACS) 5-year estimates, PlainCities renders standardized city-level demographic, income, education, employment, and housing indicators across more than 19,000 incorporated places nationwide. Population counts and median household income figures are sourced directly from Census Table B01003 and B19013 respectively, with poverty rates from B17001 and cost-of-living adjustments from the Bureau of Economic Analysis (BEA) Regional Price Parities (RPP) 2024 release. Every value displayed in this snapshot links back to the official upstream tables and is refreshed on the ACS annual release cadence (typically December of the survey year + 1).

Methodology: city boundaries follow the Census Bureau's place-level geography (incorporated places, census-designated places, and consolidated city-county governments), with FIPS codes ensuring consistent identifiers across decennial and annual surveys. Cost-of-living comparisons use BEA's Regional Price Parities (RPP) indexed to the national average (100), enabling cross-city purchasing-power comparisons. See our methodology page for full source attribution, refresh cadence, and known data quality limitations including margin-of-error disclosure and sample-size thresholds.