Township · Indiana

Columbus Township, Indiana

Columbus Township, township, in Bartholomew County, Indiana. Columbus Township had 53,359 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 4.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 51,310 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 51,987 (±34). GEOID 1800514752.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

53,359

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 51,310 · ACS 2020-2024: 51,987 ±34

Median household income

$75,602

±$3,753 (90% margin)
Indiana: $71,957

Median home value

$238,500

±$7,734 (90% margin)
Indiana: $218,200

Median gross rent

$1,148

±$43 (90% margin)
Indiana: $1,062

Where is Columbus Township and what county is it in?

Columbus Township is a township in Bartholomew County, Indiana. It covers 55.0 square miles of land, 932 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Columbus Township: Columbus (city, 50,474 in 2020).

Columbus Township is in the Columbus, IN metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Columbus Township (marked with a dot) in Bartholomew County, Indiana. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Columbus Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 53,359 people lived in Columbus Township on July 1, 2025, up 4.2% since 2020, faster than Indiana (+2.8%). The 2020 Census counted 51,310 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 51,987 (±34).

  • July 2020→2021 +291 (51,500)
  • 2021→2022 +506 (52,006)
  • 2022→2023 +326 (52,332)
  • 2023→2024 +557 (52,889)
  • 2024→2025 +470 (53,359)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureColumbus TownshipBartholomew CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Total population51,987±3483,5366,851,073+3,052
Households21,987±49733,3592,716,009+2,653
Average household size2.32±0.052.472.46−0.17
Housing units23,327±41335,6682,976,568+2,220

Columbus Township's population since 2000

From 41,194 in 2000 to 53,359 in 2025: up 29.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Columbus Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 41,194
  • 2005 (estimate) 43,152
  • 2010 Census 45,578
  • 2015 (estimate) 48,395
  • 2020 Census 51,310
  • 2025 (estimate) 53,359

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Columbus Township?

The median resident of Columbus Township is 36.8 years old; 22.9% are under 18 and 16.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 73.9%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 10.2%. 14.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureColumbus TownshipBartholomew CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Median age36.8±0.637.538.1+1.2
Under 18 years22.9%±0.9 pts24.1%23.3%–
65 years and over16.8%±0.8 pts16.7%16.8%–
Male50.4%±1.0 pts50.6%49.6%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)10.2%±1.1 pts9.2%8.6%+3.7 pts
White alone, not Hispanic73.9%±1.3 pts77.7%75.4%−3.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic2.3%±0.5 pts1.8%9.1%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic10.0%±1.0 pts7.4%2.6%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.0%±0.7 pts3.4%3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.4 pts0.4%0.4%–
Born outside the United States14.2%±1.1 pts11.2%6.3%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)17.4%±1.3 pts14.6%10.3%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.2%±0.8 pts5.7%6.3%–
With a disability14.2%±1.6 pts13.5%14.2%–
No health insurance coverage5.7%±1.1 pts5.5%7.4%−3.0 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)92.6%±1.2 pts92.0%90.4%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)38.8%±2.2 pts34.1%29.5%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)17.3%±1.8 pts14.4%10.8%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier83.7%±2.3 pts85.7%87.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.3%±0.9 pts1.9%2.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Columbus Township earn?

Half of Columbus Township's 21,987 households earn less than $75,602 a year (±$3,753), against $79,901 in Bartholomew County and $71,957 in Indiana. In 2015-2019 it was $75,156 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 11.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureColumbus TownshipBartholomew CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$75,602±$3,753$79,901$71,957no clear change
Mean household income$101,877±$5,265$102,124$95,247–
Per capita income$43,576±$2,082$41,608$38,351+$3,172
People below the poverty line11.8%±1.6 pts10.5%12.3%−2.7 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line11.4%±3.0 pts11.3%16.0%−11.8 pts
Households receiving SNAP7.6%±1.5 pts7.4%9.1%–
Households with a computer96.1%±1.0 pts95.8%94.6%–
Households with a broadband subscription94.3%±1.0 pts92.9%89.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Columbus Township?

Owners occupy 61.1% of Columbus Township's occupied homes and renters 38.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $238,500 by its owner (±$7,734). The median renter pays $1,148 a month including utilities, and 32.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureColumbus TownshipBartholomew CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$238,500±$7,734$232,800$218,200+$41,958
Median gross rent$1,148±$43$1,127$1,062no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent32.4%±5.2 pts33.6%38.9%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,473±$55$1,433$1,404–
Owner-occupied homes61.1%±2.3 pts69.3%70.6%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes38.9%±2.3 pts30.7%29.4%–
Housing units23,327±41335,6682,976,568+2,220
Homeowner vacancy rate1.0%±0.8 pts1.1%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate2.9%±2.1 pts2.5%5.6%–
Single-family detached homes68.0%±2.2 pts75.0%72.6%–
Mobile homes2.3%±1.0 pts4.7%4.4%–
Built 2020 or later1.3%±0.6 pts1.4%1.7%–
Built 2010 to 201916.4%±2.1 pts12.6%8.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier9.3%±1.5 pts9.8%16.0%–
Households with no vehicle6.2%±1.3 pts5.2%6.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Columbus Township work and get to work?

71.3% of Columbus Township's workers drive alone and 15.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 19.1 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.5%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureColumbus TownshipBartholomew CountyIndianaChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)66.6%±1.9 pts66.2%63.8%–
Unemployment rate4.5%±1.1 pts4.1%4.3%no clear change
Drove alone to work71.3%±2.6 pts75.6%76.3%–
Carpooled9.4%±1.8 pts7.9%9.1%–
Public transportation1.2%±0.7 pts0.8%0.6%–
Walked1.1%±0.6 pts0.9%1.9%–
Worked from home15.8%±2.1 pts13.8%10.7%+12.5 pts
Mean travel time to work19.1 min±1.121.5 min24.1 min+2.1 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Columbus Township?

9 census tracts lie mostly in Columbus Township, and 6 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $49,044 (Tract 106) to $129,821 (Tract 103).

Census tracts in Columbus Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Columbus Township
Tract 104Bartholomew County6,651 $84,643 $270,20095%
Tract 109Bartholomew County7,378 $127,825 $439,50075%
Tract 101Bartholomew County5,398 $56,071 $152,100100%
Tract 105Bartholomew County5,390 $66,540 $243,000100%
Tract 108Bartholomew County4,366 $52,617 $138,400100%
Tract 102Bartholomew County4,360 $74,552 $226,400100%
Tract 106Bartholomew County4,559 $49,044 $213,60087%
Tract 107Bartholomew County3,705 $61,923 $144,400100%
Tract 103Bartholomew County3,586 $129,821 $323,800100%
Tract 115Bartholomew County9,773 $108,000 $235,50030%
Tract 111.01Bartholomew County6,111 $73,787 $165,20027%
Tract 110Bartholomew County4,709 $105,841 $333,50031%

Every census tract in Columbus Township, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Columbus Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Columbus Township compare with other places in Indiana?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Columbus Township is the 143rd-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 29th-most populous of 1,001 in Indiana.

Columbus Township ranks 451st of 1,072 places in Indiana with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Columbus Township's rank in Indiana (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate29th1,001
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)153rd1,056
Residents per square mile327th1,088
Median household income451st1,072
Per capita income195th1,087
Median home value287th1,075
Median gross rent161st904
Poverty rate354th736
Bachelor's degree or higher90th1,029
Median age806th1,083
Owner-occupied share994th1,087
Work from home79th595
Travel time to work981st1,088

Columbus Township's figures with every place in Indiana (CSV)

Every place in Indiana, sortable · Compare Columbus Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Columbus Township?

5 of the 57 figures for Columbus Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Columbus Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.