Town · Indiana

Winona Lake, Indiana

Winona Lake, town, in Kosciusko County, Indiana. Winona Lake had 5,126 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.4% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 5,053 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 5,080 (±24). GEOID 1884950.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

5,126

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 5,053 · ACS 2020-2024: 5,080 ±24

Median household income

$82,188

±$30,182 (90% margin)
Indiana: $71,957

Median home value

$274,500

±$37,140 (90% margin)
Indiana: $218,200

Median gross rent

$1,132

±$203 (90% margin)
Indiana: $1,062

Where is Winona Lake and what county is it in?

Winona Lake is a town in Kosciusko County, Indiana. It covers 3.0 square miles of land, 1,713 residents per square mile in 2020.

Winona Lake is in the Warsaw, IN micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Winona Lake lies entirely within Wayne Township (Kosciusko County), a township with its own local government (2020 census blocks).

Winona Lake (marked with a dot) in Kosciusko County, Indiana. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Winona Lake, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 5,126 people lived in Winona Lake on July 1, 2025, up 1.4% since 2020, slower than Indiana (+2.8%). The 2020 Census counted 5,053 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 5,080 (±24).

  • July 2020→2021 +0 (5,058)
  • 2021→2022 +26 (5,084)
  • 2022→2023 +3 (5,087)
  • 2023→2024 +14 (5,101)
  • 2024→2025 +25 (5,126)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Winona LakeKosciusko CountyIndiana Change since 2015-2019
Total population 5,080 ±24 80,442 6,851,073 +170
Households 1,820 ±143 31,934 2,716,009 no clear change
Average household size 2.30 ±0.18 2.47 2.46 no clear change
Housing units 2,039 ±184 38,864 2,976,568 no clear change

Winona Lake's population since 2000

From 3,987 in 2000 to 5,126 in 2025: up 28.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Winona Lake as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 3,987
  • 2005 (estimate) 4,464
  • 2010 Census 4,908
  • 2015 (estimate) 4,915
  • 2020 Census 5,053
  • 2025 (estimate) 5,126

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Winona Lake?

The median resident of Winona Lake is 28.9 years old; 16.0% are under 18 and 15.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 81.8%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 11.4%. 4.0% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Winona LakeKosciusko CountyIndiana Change since 2015-2019
Median age 28.9 ±4.4 39.1 38.1 no clear change
Under 18 years 16.0% ±4.2 pts 23.5% 23.3% –
65 years and over 15.5% ±3.3 pts 18.1% 16.8% –
Male 43.5% ±4.2 pts 50.1% 49.6% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 11.4% ±6.5 pts 9.7% 8.6% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 81.8% ±7.1 pts 85.2% 75.4% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.0% ±0.8 pts 0.6% 9.1% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.5 pts 1.4% 2.6% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.3 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 5.2% ±2.3 pts 2.8% 3.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.3% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 4.0% ±2.3 pts 4.9% 6.3% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 9.7% ±5.4 pts 12.8% 10.3% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 2.8% ±1.9 pts 6.5% 6.3% –
With a disability 5.5% ±2.4 pts 13.8% 14.2% –
No health insurance coverage 4.5% ±2.2 pts 11.7% 7.4% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 91.7% ±4.3 pts 87.9% 90.4% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 50.6% ±11.8 pts 25.1% 29.5% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 13.7% ±4.7 pts 8.4% 10.8% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 75.4% ±7.7 pts 87.1% 87.3% –
Moved from another state in the past year 4.1% ±3.0 pts 2.2% 2.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Winona Lake earn?

Half of Winona Lake's 1,820 households earn less than $82,188 a year (±$30,182), against $75,317 in Kosciusko County and $71,957 in Indiana. In 2015-2019 it was $77,304 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 8.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Winona LakeKosciusko CountyIndiana Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $82,188 ±$30,182 $75,317 $71,957 no clear change
Mean household income $127,814 ±$22,924 $91,954 $95,247 –
Per capita income $46,578 ±$8,928 $36,792 $38,351 no clear change
People below the poverty line 8.0% ±4.7 pts 9.8% 12.3% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 3.2% ±4.9 pts 12.0% 16.0% –
Households receiving SNAP 2.4% ±2.3 pts 5.2% 9.1% –
Households with a computer 98.5% ±1.2 pts 93.1% 94.6% –
Households with a broadband subscription 95.7% ±2.3 pts 87.1% 89.9% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Winona Lake?

Owners occupy 61.6% of Winona Lake's occupied homes and renters 38.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $274,500 by its owner (±$37,140). The median renter pays $1,132 a month including utilities, and 45.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Winona LakeKosciusko CountyIndiana Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $274,500 ±$37,140 $216,000 $218,200 +$64,421
Median gross rent $1,132 ±$203 $1,043 $1,062 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 45.0% ±14.3 pts 38.3% 38.9% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,476 ±$209 $1,316 $1,404 –
Owner-occupied homes 61.6% ±8.8 pts 77.0% 70.6% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 38.4% ±8.8 pts 23.0% 29.4% –
Housing units 2,039 ±184 38,864 2,976,568 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±3.3 pts 0.5% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 1.3% ±2.2 pts 6.2% 5.6% –
Single-family detached homes 73.0% ±7.1 pts 75.6% 72.6% –
Mobile homes 1.2% ±1.8 pts 9.6% 4.4% –
Built 2020 or later 2.6% ±2.2 pts 1.5% 1.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 6.1% ±4.7 pts 7.7% 8.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 10.3% ±6.5 pts 16.5% 16.0% –
Households with no vehicle 1.0% ±0.9 pts 5.5% 6.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Winona Lake building?

Builders took permits for 7 new housing units in Winona Lake in 2025 (7 in single-family houses), 1.4 per 1,000 residents against 4.2 across Indiana.

  • 2019 26 units
  • 2020 23 units
  • 2021 22 units
  • 2022 28 units
  • 2023 12 units
  • 2024 23 units
  • 2025 7 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Winona Lake work and get to work?

75.2% of Winona Lake's workers drive alone and 8.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 13.6 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Winona LakeKosciusko CountyIndiana Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 67.2% ±5.0 pts 64.7% 63.8% –
Unemployment rate 1.4% ±1.6 pts 2.8% 4.3% –
Drove alone to work 75.2% ±8.9 pts 75.8% 76.3% –
Carpooled 4.7% ±3.7 pts 10.6% 9.1% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.1% 0.6% –
Walked 10.1% ±5.0 pts 2.4% 1.9% –
Worked from home 8.7% ±4.3 pts 8.6% 10.7% no clear change
Mean travel time to work 13.6 min ±2.0 20.3 min 24.1 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Winona Lake?

1 census tract lies mostly in Winona Lake, and 2 more reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Winona Lake, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Winona Lake
Tract 9621.02Kosciusko County4,863 $81,202 $259,60088%
Tract 9623Kosciusko County4,889 $87,148 $246,8004%
Tract 9622Kosciusko County5,015 $74,212 $221,8002%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Winona Lake) · Census block assignment files

How does Winona Lake compare with other places in Indiana?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Winona Lake is the 4,818th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 127th-most populous of 566 in Indiana.

Winona Lake ranks 340th of 1,072 places in Indiana with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Winona Lake's rank in Indiana (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate127th566
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)518th1,056
Residents per square mile133rd1,088
Median household income340th1,072
Per capita income133rd1,087
Median home value172nd1,075
Median gross rent175th904
Poverty rate535th736
Bachelor's degree or higher33rd1,029
Median age1,056th1,083
Owner-occupied share984th1,087
Work from home308th595
Travel time to work1,087th1,088

Winona Lake's figures with every place in Indiana (CSV)

Every place in Indiana, sortable · Compare Winona Lake with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Winona Lake?

18 of the 57 figures for Winona Lake on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Winona Lake are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Winona Lake.