City · Kentucky

Elkton, Kentucky

Elkton, city, in Todd County, Kentucky. Elkton had 2,387 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 16.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 2,056 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,924 (±327). GEOID 2124400.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,387

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,056 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,924 ±327

Median household income

$48,777

±$7,597 (90% margin)
Kentucky: $63,726

Median home value

$125,000

±$56,282 (90% margin)
Kentucky: $205,600

Median gross rent

$906

±$72 (90% margin)
Kentucky: $967

Where is Elkton and what county is it in?

Elkton is a city in Todd County, Kentucky. It covers 2.8 square miles of land, 730 residents per square mile in 2020.

Elkton (marked with a dot) in Todd County, Kentucky. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Elkton, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 2,387 people lived in Elkton on July 1, 2025, up 16.1% since 2020, faster than Kentucky (+2.2%). The 2020 Census counted 2,056 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,924 (±327).

  • July 2020→2021 +5 (2,066)
  • 2021→2022 +74 (2,140)
  • 2022→2023 +97 (2,237)
  • 2023→2024 +88 (2,325)
  • 2024→2025 +62 (2,387)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure ElktonTodd CountyKentucky Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,924 ±327 12,469 4,534,824 no clear change
Households 795 ±142 4,559 1,814,469 no clear change
Average household size 2.24 ±0.29 2.70 2.43 no clear change
Housing units 913 ±129 5,187 2,023,116 no clear change

Elkton's population since 2000

From 1,984 in 2000 to 2,387 in 2025: up 20.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Elkton as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,984
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,977
  • 2010 Census 2,062
  • 2015 (estimate) 2,161
  • 2020 Census 2,056
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,387

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Elkton?

The median resident of Elkton is 44.8 years old; 21.3% are under 18 and 25.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 59.8%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 20.3%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure ElktonTodd CountyKentucky Change since 2015-2019
Median age 44.8 ±11.0 36.1 39.1 no clear change
Under 18 years 21.3% ±6.7 pts 27.0% 22.6% –
65 years and over 25.6% ±6.8 pts 17.0% 17.3% –
Male 49.4% ±4.9 pts 50.2% 49.5% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 7.2% ±7.6 pts 5.3% 5.0% –
White alone, not Hispanic 59.8% ±10.5 pts 83.6% 81.5% −21.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 20.3% ±7.7 pts 6.7% 7.6% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.2% ±1.8 pts 0.2% 1.6% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.8 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.9 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 11.3% ±5.5 pts 3.0% 3.9% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.9 pts 1.2% 0.3% –
Born outside the United States 3.8% ±3.8 pts 2.6% 4.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 7.4% ±8.5 pts 13.0% 6.8% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 14.9% ±6.0 pts 6.8% 6.5% –
With a disability 27.0% ±6.6 pts 17.0% 17.9% –
No health insurance coverage 5.7% ±3.5 pts 20.4% 6.0% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 86.4% ±5.0 pts 82.4% 88.9% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 16.7% ±7.3 pts 16.5% 27.6% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.1% ±3.1 pts 6.5% 11.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 88.1% ±5.1 pts 95.1% 87.5% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.1% ±1.2 pts 1.2% 2.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Elkton earn?

Half of Elkton's 795 households earn less than $48,777 a year (±$7,597), against $61,103 in Todd County and $63,726 in Kentucky. In 2015-2019 it was $46,371 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 18.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure ElktonTodd CountyKentucky Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $48,777 ±$7,597 $61,103 $63,726 no clear change
Mean household income $66,178 ±$16,507 $87,168 $87,807 –
Per capita income $30,858 ±$6,514 $32,149 $35,821 no clear change
People below the poverty line 18.2% ±7.6 pts 20.9% 16.1% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 21.9% ±16.9 pts 31.7% 20.3% –
Households receiving SNAP 24.8% ±10.8 pts 13.2% 13.2% –
Households with a computer 95.7% ±3.3 pts 87.3% 93.6% –
Households with a broadband subscription 81.6% ±8.7 pts 77.7% 88.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Elkton?

Owners occupy 57.9% of Elkton's occupied homes and renters 42.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $125,000 by its owner (±$56,282). The median renter pays $906 a month including utilities, and 42.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure ElktonTodd CountyKentucky Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $125,000 ±$56,282 $166,700 $205,600 no clear change
Median gross rent $906 ±$72 $851 $967 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 42.7% ±21.0 pts 33.7% 36.6% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $953 ±$191 $1,141 $1,433 –
Owner-occupied homes 57.9% ±10.0 pts 76.0% 68.3% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 42.1% ±10.0 pts 24.0% 31.7% –
Housing units 913 ±129 5,187 2,023,116 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±7.8 pts 0.1% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 10.9% ±11.6 pts 6.7% 4.6% –
Single-family detached homes 71.9% ±9.1 pts 78.5% 67.5% –
Mobile homes 13.7% ±7.1 pts 14.4% 10.7% –
Built 2020 or later 1.0% ±1.8 pts 1.0% 1.8% –
Built 2010 to 2019 17.6% ±8.5 pts 12.1% 9.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 3.9% ±3.2 pts 7.0% 9.0% –
Households with no vehicle 3.4% ±2.9 pts 10.1% 6.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Elkton building?

Builders took permits for 32 new housing units in Elkton in 2025 (32 in single-family houses; the permit office reported 9 of 12 months), 13.4 per 1,000 residents against 3.2 across Kentucky.

  • 2019 3 units
  • 2020 3 units
  • 2021 37 units
  • 2022 48 units
  • 2023 32 units
  • 2024 21 units
  • 2025 (9 months) 32 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Elkton work and get to work?

88.4% of Elkton's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 22.2 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure ElktonTodd CountyKentucky Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 50.3% ±6.6 pts 57.0% 59.7% –
Unemployment rate 0.5% ±1.2 pts 3.2% 4.9% –
Drove alone to work 88.4% ±5.4 pts 73.7% 76.6% –
Carpooled 4.2% ±3.0 pts 9.4% 9.3% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±4.9 pts 0.1% 0.6% –
Walked 2.0% ±2.6 pts 0.4% 2.0% –
Worked from home 5.4% ±3.6 pts 12.1% 10.2% –
Mean travel time to work 22.2 min ±4.1 27.8 min 24.0 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Elkton?

No census tract lies mostly in Elkton; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Elkton, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Elkton
Tract 9502Todd County5,620 $57,676 $175,70038%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Elkton) · Census block assignment files

How does Elkton compare with other places in Kentucky?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Elkton is the 7,055th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 130th-most populous of 418 in Kentucky.

Elkton ranks 151st of 230 places in Kentucky with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Elkton's rank in Kentucky (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate130th418
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)1st204
Residents per square mile168th232
Median household income151st230
Per capita income105th232
Median home value167th225
Median gross rent92nd217
Poverty rate115th203
Bachelor's degree or higher154th223
Median age41st232
Owner-occupied share125th229
Travel time to work111th232

Elkton's figures with every place in Kentucky (CSV)

Every place in Kentucky, sortable · Compare Elkton with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Elkton?

19 of the 57 figures for Elkton on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Elkton are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Elkton.