City · Kentucky

Powderly, Kentucky

Powderly, city, in Muhlenberg County, Kentucky. Powderly had 787 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 788 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 931 (±334). GEOID 2162652.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

787

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 788 · ACS 2020-2024: 931 ±334

Median household income

$50,662

±$7,945 (90% margin)
Kentucky: $63,726

Median home value

$99,300

±$8,531 (90% margin)
Kentucky: $205,600

Median gross rent

$754

±$202 (90% margin)
Kentucky: $967

Where is Powderly and what county is it in?

Powderly is a city in Muhlenberg County, Kentucky. It covers 1.6 square miles of land, 504 residents per square mile in 2020.

Powderly (marked with a dot) in Muhlenberg County, Kentucky. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Powderly, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 787 people lived in Powderly on July 1, 2025, up 1.5% since 2020, slower than Kentucky (+2.2%). The 2020 Census counted 788 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 931 (±334).

  • July 2020→2021 +7 (783)
  • 2021→2022 −2 (781)
  • 2022→2023 −3 (778)
  • 2023→2024 +4 (782)
  • 2024→2025 +5 (787)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure PowderlyMuhlenberg CountyKentucky Change since 2015-2019
Total population 931 ±334 30,591 4,534,824 no clear change
Households 345 ±100 12,123 1,814,469 no clear change
Average household size 2.70 ±0.57 2.42 2.43 no clear change
Housing units 487 ±136 13,557 2,023,116 no clear change

Powderly's population since 2000

From 846 in 2000 to 787 in 2025: down 7.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Powderly as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 846
  • 2005 (estimate) 814
  • 2010 Census 745
  • 2015 (estimate) 726
  • 2020 Census 788
  • 2025 (estimate) 787

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Powderly?

The median resident of Powderly is 38.4 years old; 30.9% are under 18 and 21.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 89.2%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 5.3%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure PowderlyMuhlenberg CountyKentucky Change since 2015-2019
Median age 38.4 ±6.6 43.2 39.1 no clear change
Under 18 years 30.9% ±9.1 pts 21.1% 22.6% –
65 years and over 21.6% ±10.2 pts 20.2% 17.3% –
Male 48.1% ±6.6 pts 51.2% 49.5% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.1% ±5.5 pts 2.0% 5.0% –
White alone, not Hispanic 89.2% ±8.8 pts 91.9% 81.5% −9.1 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 5.3% ±8.1 pts 2.0% 7.6% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.9 pts 1.0% 1.6% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.9 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.9 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.5% ±4.5 pts 2.9% 3.9% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.9 pts 0.0% 0.3% –
Born outside the United States 0.2% ±1.2 pts 1.8% 4.7% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.1% ±5.4 pts 2.0% 6.8% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.8% ±3.7 pts 7.3% 6.5% –
With a disability 32.2% ±10.7 pts 22.3% 17.9% –
No health insurance coverage 6.9% ±5.7 pts 4.8% 6.0% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 79.4% ±8.7 pts 84.3% 88.9% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 14.8% ±10.3 pts 14.7% 27.6% –
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 9.5% ±12.3 pts 6.9% 11.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 91.8% ±5.8 pts 88.7% 87.5% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.2% ±2.0 pts 1.9% 2.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Powderly earn?

Half of Powderly's 345 households earn less than $50,662 a year (±$7,945), against $51,927 in Muhlenberg County and $63,726 in Kentucky. In 2015-2019 it was $47,203 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 20.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure PowderlyMuhlenberg CountyKentucky Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $50,662 ±$7,945 $51,927 $63,726 no clear change
Mean household income $57,906 ±$12,344 $75,120 $87,807 –
Per capita income $21,164 ±$4,113 $30,585 $35,821 no clear change
People below the poverty line 20.4% ±8.9 pts 18.4% 16.1% +11.1 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 7.6% ±9.6 pts 26.7% 20.3% –
Households receiving SNAP 20.9% ±10.5 pts 16.1% 13.2% –
Households with a computer 97.4% ±2.4 pts 92.4% 93.6% –
Households with a broadband subscription 81.7% ±8.9 pts 84.2% 88.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Powderly?

Owners occupy 82.0% of Powderly's occupied homes and renters 18.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $99,300 by its owner (±$8,531). The median renter pays $754 a month including utilities, and 40.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure PowderlyMuhlenberg CountyKentucky Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $99,300 ±$8,531 $127,400 $205,600 no clear change
Median gross rent $754 ±$202 $718 $967 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 40.7% ±22.6 pts 32.2% 36.6% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,000 ±$79 $1,167 $1,433 –
Owner-occupied homes 82.0% ±8.5 pts 78.8% 68.3% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 18.0% ±8.5 pts 21.2% 31.7% –
Housing units 487 ±136 13,557 2,023,116 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.7% ±1.2 pts 0.4% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 9.0% ±12.7 pts 5.9% 4.6% –
Single-family detached homes 68.2% ±12.5 pts 74.0% 67.5% –
Mobile homes 28.7% ±11.9 pts 18.4% 10.7% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±7.4 pts 2.6% 1.8% –
Built 2010 to 2019 3.9% ±2.5 pts 6.7% 9.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 4.5% ±3.5 pts 7.3% 9.0% –
Households with no vehicle 6.1% ±5.7 pts 5.2% 6.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Powderly building?

Powderly last reported building permits to the Census Bureau for 2022.

  • 2019 4 units
  • 2020 4 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Powderly work and get to work?

77.0% of Powderly's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 17.4 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure PowderlyMuhlenberg CountyKentucky Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 41.2% ±12.3 pts 51.7% 59.7% –
Unemployment rate 2.9% ±3.5 pts 5.7% 4.9% –
Drove alone to work 77.0% ±15.1 pts 86.0% 76.6% –
Carpooled 11.3% ±9.1 pts 7.1% 9.3% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±13.5 pts 0.0% 0.6% –
Walked 0.0% ±13.5 pts 1.5% 2.0% –
Worked from home 1.2% ±1.8 pts 4.0% 10.2% –
Mean travel time to work 17.4 min ±5.1 27.0 min 24.0 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Powderly?

No census tract lies mostly in Powderly; 3 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Powderly, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Powderly
Tract 9604Muhlenberg County4,616 $48,977 $105,10013%
Tract 9605Muhlenberg County3,291 $52,457 $114,8003%
Tract 9601Muhlenberg County1,074 $34,000 $107,1001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Powderly) · Census block assignment files

How does Powderly compare with other places in Kentucky?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Powderly is the 11,305th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 241st-most populous of 418 in Kentucky.

Powderly is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Powderly's rank in Kentucky (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate241st418

Powderly's figures with every place in Kentucky (CSV)

Every place in Kentucky, sortable · Compare Powderly with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Powderly?

24 of the 57 figures for Powderly on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Powderly are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Powderly.