City · Massachusetts

Agawam Town, Massachusetts

Agawam Town, city, in Hampden County, Massachusetts. Agawam Town had 28,783 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 28,692 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 28,539 (±44). GEOID 2500840.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

28,783

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 28,692 · ACS 2020-2024: 28,539 ±44

Median household income

$85,421

±$6,702 (90% margin)
Massachusetts: $103,960

Median home value

$311,600

±$11,857 (90% margin)
Massachusetts: $562,100

Median gross rent

$1,256

±$87 (90% margin)
Massachusetts: $1,762

Where is Agawam Town and what county is it in?

Agawam Town is a city in Hampden County, Massachusetts. It covers 23.3 square miles of land, 1,230 residents per square mile in 2020.

Agawam Town is in the Springfield, MA metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Agawam Town (marked with a dot) in Hampden County, Massachusetts. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Agawam Town, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 28,783 people lived in Agawam Town on July 1, 2025, up 0.3% since 2020, slower than Massachusetts (+1.7%). The 2020 Census counted 28,692 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 28,539 (±44).

  • July 2020→2021 −178 (28,448)
  • 2021→2022 −55 (28,393)
  • 2022→2023 +88 (28,481)
  • 2023→2024 +233 (28,714)
  • 2024→2025 +69 (28,783)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Agawam TownHampden CountyMassachusetts Change since 2015-2019
Total population 28,539 ±44 462,815 7,044,056 −157
Households 11,979 ±396 184,471 2,785,042 no clear change
Average household size 2.34 ±0.08 2.44 2.44 no clear change
Housing units 12,392 ±409 197,591 3,030,406 no clear change

Agawam Town's population since 2005

From 28,363 in 2005 to 28,783 in 2025: up 1.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Agawam Town as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2005 (estimate) 28,363
  • 2010 Census 28,438
  • 2015 (estimate) 28,768
  • 2020 Census 28,692
  • 2025 (estimate) 28,783

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Agawam Town?

The median resident of Agawam Town is 47.4 years old; 17.3% are under 18 and 24.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 86.3%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 6.1%. 8.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Agawam TownHampden CountyMassachusetts Change since 2015-2019
Median age 47.4 ±2.6 40.0 40.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 17.3% ±1.3 pts 20.9% 19.4% –
65 years and over 24.1% ±1.7 pts 18.3% 17.9% –
Male 49.6% ±1.5 pts 48.6% 48.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 6.1% ±1.8 pts 27.0% 13.3% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 86.3% ±2.4 pts 59.3% 66.6% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 2.8% ±1.2 pts 7.6% 6.4% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.9% ±1.0 pts 2.5% 7.3% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.4% ±1.1 pts 3.1% 5.1% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.4 pts 0.4% 1.2% –
Born outside the United States 8.2% ±1.9 pts 9.4% 18.0% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 11.1% ±2.5 pts 25.6% 25.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.8% ±0.9 pts 5.5% 4.3% –
With a disability 13.5% ±2.0 pts 16.9% 12.3% –
No health insurance coverage 2.9% ±1.2 pts 3.0% 2.6% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 95.5% ±1.0 pts 87.2% 91.4% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 34.0% ±2.5 pts 29.3% 47.3% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 14.1% ±1.9 pts 12.1% 21.8% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 93.1% ±1.7 pts 91.7% 88.3% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.9% ±0.5 pts 1.4% 2.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Agawam Town earn?

Half of Agawam Town's 11,979 households earn less than $85,421 a year (±$6,702), against $71,306 in Hampden County and $103,960 in Massachusetts. In 2015-2019 it was $84,849 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 6.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Agawam TownHampden CountyMassachusetts Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $85,421 ±$6,702 $71,306 $103,960 no clear change
Mean household income $110,668 ±$7,784 $94,811 $144,950 –
Per capita income $47,079 ±$3,107 $38,219 $57,897 no clear change
People below the poverty line 6.7% ±1.6 pts 16.3% 10.0% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 3.9% ±2.4 pts 22.9% 11.7% −7.9 pts
Households receiving SNAP 12.0% ±2.3 pts 25.5% 14.7% –
Households with a computer 94.0% ±2.5 pts 92.1% 95.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 92.5% ±2.6 pts 89.0% 92.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Agawam Town?

Owners occupy 74.4% of Agawam Town's occupied homes and renters 25.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $311,600 by its owner (±$11,857). The median renter pays $1,256 a month including utilities, and 28.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Agawam TownHampden CountyMassachusetts Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $311,600 ±$11,857 $298,800 $562,100 +$27,679
Median gross rent $1,256 ±$87 $1,136 $1,762 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 28.1% ±7.5 pts 44.3% 41.8% −13.7 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,081 ±$100 $1,966 $2,726 –
Owner-occupied homes 74.4% ±2.7 pts 62.2% 62.5% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 25.6% ±2.7 pts 37.8% 37.5% –
Housing units 12,392 ±409 197,591 3,030,406 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.4% ±0.5 pts 1.0% 0.6% –
Rental vacancy rate 1.4% ±2.1 pts 3.7% 3.5% –
Single-family detached homes 65.0% ±2.8 pts 56.3% 51.1% –
Mobile homes 0.6% ±0.5 pts 1.3% 0.8% –
Built 2020 or later 0.3% ±0.3 pts 0.4% 1.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 2.4% ±1.0 pts 2.8% 6.2% –
Built 1939 or earlier 11.0% ±2.3 pts 27.9% 30.5% –
Households with no vehicle 8.7% ±2.5 pts 12.0% 11.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Agawam Town building?

Builders took permits for 2 new housing units in Agawam Town in 2025 (2 in single-family houses), 0.1 per 1,000 residents against 1.7 across Massachusetts.

  • 2019 14 units
  • 2020 16 units
  • 2021 20 units
  • 2022 35 units
  • 2023 95 units
  • 2024 27 units
  • 2025 2 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Agawam Town work and get to work?

81.0% of Agawam Town's workers drive alone and 11.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 22.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.0%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Agawam TownHampden CountyMassachusetts Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 62.5% ±2.3 pts 60.1% 67.0% –
Unemployment rate 4.0% ±1.4 pts 6.0% 5.2% no clear change
Drove alone to work 81.0% ±3.4 pts 76.0% 61.2% –
Carpooled 6.0% ±2.2 pts 7.9% 7.0% –
Public transportation 0.3% ±0.4 pts 1.6% 6.5% –
Walked 0.7% ±0.5 pts 2.3% 4.1% –
Worked from home 11.0% ±2.7 pts 10.5% 18.6% +6.5 pts
Mean travel time to work 22.4 min ±1.5 22.7 min 29.1 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Agawam Town?

6 census tracts lie mostly in Agawam Town (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $70,281 (Tract 8132.09) to $99,773 (Tract 8132.04).

Census tracts in Agawam Town, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Agawam Town
Tract 8132.05Hampden County7,367 $90,864 $315,900100%
Tract 8132.09Hampden County5,700 $70,281 $255,300100%
Tract 8132.07Hampden County4,695 $74,583 $317,200100%
Tract 8132.06Hampden County4,145 $86,439 $293,200100%
Tract 8132.04Hampden County3,361 $99,773 $378,000100%
Tract 8132.08Hampden County3,271 $96,917 $316,200100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Agawam Town) · Census block assignment files

How does Agawam Town compare with other places in Massachusetts?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Agawam Town is the 1,400th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 49th-most populous of 58 in Massachusetts.

Agawam Town ranks 347th of 453 places in Massachusetts with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Agawam Town's rank in Massachusetts (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate49th58
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)211th292
Residents per square mile150th461
Median household income347th453
Per capita income351st460
Median home value420th459
Median gross rent296th410
Poverty rate166th338
Bachelor's degree or higher361st459
Median age163rd461
Owner-occupied share299th460
Work from home356th429
Travel time to work399th459

Agawam Town's figures with every place in Massachusetts (CSV)

Every place in Massachusetts, sortable · Compare Agawam Town with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Agawam Town?

9 of the 57 figures for Agawam Town on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Agawam Town are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Agawam Town.