City · Massachusetts

Braintree Town, Massachusetts

Braintree Town, city, in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. Braintree Town had 38,957 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 39,143 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 38,899 (±38). GEOID 2507740.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

38,957

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 39,143 · ACS 2020-2024: 38,899 ±38

Median household income

$122,214

±$10,045 (90% margin)
Massachusetts: $103,960

Median home value

$656,800

±$14,055 (90% margin)
Massachusetts: $562,100

Median gross rent

$2,024

±$195 (90% margin)
Massachusetts: $1,762

Where is Braintree Town and what county is it in?

Braintree Town is a city in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. It covers 13.8 square miles of land, 2,844 residents per square mile in 2020.

Braintree Town is in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 7 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Braintree Town (marked with a dot) in Norfolk County, Massachusetts. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Braintree Town, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 38,957 people lived in Braintree Town on July 1, 2025, down 0.5% since 2020, while Massachusetts grew 1.7%. The 2020 Census counted 39,143 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 38,899 (±38).

  • July 2020→2021 −287 (38,793)
  • 2021→2022 −83 (38,710)
  • 2022→2023 −49 (38,661)
  • 2023→2024 +180 (38,841)
  • 2024→2025 +116 (38,957)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Braintree TownNorfolk CountyMassachusetts Change since 2015-2019
Total population 38,899 ±38 730,082 7,044,056 +1,679
Households 14,432 ±419 283,368 2,785,042 no clear change
Average household size 2.66 ±0.08 2.51 2.44 no clear change
Housing units 15,163 ±432 295,227 3,030,406 +556

Braintree Town's population since 2005

From 34,324 in 2005 to 38,957 in 2025: up 13.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Braintree Town as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2005 (estimate) 34,324
  • 2010 Census 35,744
  • 2015 (estimate) 37,188
  • 2020 Census 39,143
  • 2025 (estimate) 38,957

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Braintree Town?

The median resident of Braintree Town is 41.3 years old; 20.6% are under 18 and 17.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 66.8%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 22.2%. 20.0% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Braintree TownNorfolk CountyMassachusetts Change since 2015-2019
Median age 41.3 ±1.2 40.9 40.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 20.6% ±1.2 pts 20.5% 19.4% –
65 years and over 17.6% ±1.4 pts 17.8% 17.9% –
Male 49.0% ±1.3 pts 48.5% 48.9% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3.2% ±1.0 pts 5.8% 13.3% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 66.8% ±2.7 pts 68.7% 66.6% −12.6 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 3.4% ±1.2 pts 7.1% 6.4% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 22.2% ±2.3 pts 12.4% 7.3% +8.4 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.2 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.3% ±0.9 pts 4.8% 5.1% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.9% ±0.6 pts 1.1% 1.2% –
Born outside the United States 20.0% ±2.0 pts 19.3% 18.0% +3.0 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 27.5% ±2.8 pts 23.3% 25.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.2% ±0.8 pts 3.8% 4.3% –
With a disability 9.8% ±1.4 pts 9.9% 12.3% –
No health insurance coverage 1.6% ±0.5 pts 1.9% 2.6% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.9% ±1.6 pts 94.4% 91.4% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 47.5% ±2.5 pts 58.8% 47.3% +4.1 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 19.1% ±1.6 pts 28.4% 21.8% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 91.7% ±1.5 pts 89.2% 88.3% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.0% ±0.6 pts 2.0% 2.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Braintree Town earn?

Half of Braintree Town's 14,432 households earn less than $122,214 a year (±$10,045), against $130,739 in Norfolk County and $103,960 in Massachusetts. In 2015-2019 it was $118,789 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 5.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Braintree TownNorfolk CountyMassachusetts Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $122,214 ±$10,045 $130,739 $103,960 no clear change
Mean household income $153,311 ±$7,523 $183,022 $144,950 –
Per capita income $57,790 ±$2,537 $71,758 $57,897 no clear change
People below the poverty line 5.9% ±1.2 pts 6.7% 10.0% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 4.6% ±1.9 pts 5.4% 11.7% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 10.8% ±2.1 pts 9.4% 14.7% –
Households with a computer 96.0% ±1.1 pts 96.8% 95.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 95.4% ±1.3 pts 94.8% 92.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Braintree Town?

Owners occupy 77.6% of Braintree Town's occupied homes and renters 22.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $656,800 by its owner (±$14,055). The median renter pays $2,024 a month including utilities, and 44.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Braintree TownNorfolk CountyMassachusetts Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $656,800 ±$14,055 $683,900 $562,100 +$94,988
Median gross rent $2,024 ±$195 $2,149 $1,762 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 44.4% ±7.3 pts 41.1% 41.8% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,823 ±$67 $3,171 $2,726 –
Owner-occupied homes 77.6% ±2.4 pts 68.7% 62.5% +4.6 pts
Renter-occupied homes 22.4% ±2.4 pts 31.3% 37.5% –
Housing units 15,163 ±432 295,227 3,030,406 +556
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.9% ±1.3 pts 0.4% 0.6% –
Rental vacancy rate 7.8% ±4.6 pts 4.0% 3.5% –
Single-family detached homes 65.1% ±2.3 pts 56.6% 51.1% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±0.3 pts 0.4% 0.8% –
Built 2020 or later 0.3% ±0.3 pts 1.1% 1.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 6.7% ±1.5 pts 7.8% 6.2% –
Built 1939 or earlier 27.5% ±2.8 pts 26.1% 30.5% –
Households with no vehicle 7.2% ±1.6 pts 9.2% 11.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Braintree Town building?

Builders took permits for 37 new housing units in Braintree Town in 2025 (6 in single-family houses), 0.9 per 1,000 residents against 1.7 across Massachusetts.

  • 2019 13 units
  • 2020 5 units
  • 2021 12 units
  • 2022 6 units
  • 2023 5 units
  • 2024 65 units
  • 2025 37 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Braintree Town work and get to work?

62.0% of Braintree Town's workers drive alone and 18.2% work from home. The average trip to work takes 32.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.0%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Braintree TownNorfolk CountyMassachusetts Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 69.8% ±1.8 pts 69.2% 67.0% –
Unemployment rate 4.0% ±1.0 pts 4.9% 5.2% no clear change
Drove alone to work 62.0% ±2.7 pts 57.4% 61.2% –
Carpooled 7.5% ±1.8 pts 6.0% 7.0% –
Public transportation 8.7% ±1.7 pts 8.7% 6.5% –
Walked 2.5% ±1.2 pts 3.1% 4.1% –
Worked from home 18.2% ±2.3 pts 22.8% 18.6% +13.4 pts
Mean travel time to work 32.7 min ±1.5 32.5 min 29.1 min −2.9 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Braintree Town?

9 census tracts lie mostly in Braintree Town (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $96,736 (Tract 4198) to $180,375 (Tract 4197).

Census tracts in Braintree Town, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Braintree Town
Tract 4196.02Norfolk County6,306 $154,879 $725,000100%
Tract 4191Norfolk County5,761 $128,183 $649,300100%
Tract 4192Norfolk County5,350 $130,347 $670,700100%
Tract 4198Norfolk County4,666 $96,736 $599,200100%
Tract 4197Norfolk County4,662 $180,375 $666,800100%
Tract 4193Norfolk County3,955 $105,991 $641,300100%
Tract 4195Norfolk County3,602 $151,793 $770,600100%
Tract 4194Norfolk County3,292 $107,731 $569,400100%
Tract 4196.01Norfolk County1,305 $106,237 $434,100100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Braintree Town) · Census block assignment files

How does Braintree Town compare with other places in Massachusetts?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Braintree Town is the 1,063rd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 38th-most populous of 58 in Massachusetts.

Braintree Town ranks 173rd of 453 places in Massachusetts with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Braintree Town's rank in Massachusetts (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate38th58
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)242nd292
Residents per square mile44th461
Median household income173rd453
Per capita income207th460
Median home value134th459
Median gross rent82nd410
Poverty rate196th338
Bachelor's degree or higher217th459
Median age361st461
Owner-occupied share256th460
Work from home215th429
Travel time to work135th459

Braintree Town's figures with every place in Massachusetts (CSV)

Every place in Massachusetts, sortable · Compare Braintree Town with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Braintree Town?

6 of the 57 figures for Braintree Town on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Braintree Town are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Braintree Town.