Town · Massachusetts

Shelburne, Massachusetts

Shelburne, town, in Franklin County, Massachusetts. Shelburne had 1,868 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,884 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,567 (±236). GEOID 2501161135.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,868

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,884 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,567 ±236

Median household income

$83,000

±$4,364 (90% margin)
Massachusetts: $103,960

Median home value

$405,400

±$32,412 (90% margin)
Massachusetts: $562,100

Median gross rent

$1,080

±$105 (90% margin)
Massachusetts: $1,762

Where is Shelburne and what county is it in?

Shelburne is a town in Franklin County, Massachusetts. It covers 23.2 square miles of land, 81 residents per square mile in 2020.

Part of Shelburne Falls (CDP) also lies in it.

Shelburne is in the Greenfield, MA micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Shelburne (marked with a dot) in Franklin County, Massachusetts. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Shelburne, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,868 people lived in Shelburne on July 1, 2025, down 1.3% since 2020, while Massachusetts grew 1.7%. The 2020 Census counted 1,884 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,567 (±236).

  • July 2020→2021 +7 (1,898)
  • 2021→2022 −1 (1,897)
  • 2022→2023 −13 (1,884)
  • 2023→2024 −7 (1,877)
  • 2024→2025 −9 (1,868)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureShelburneFranklin CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,567±23670,9447,044,056no clear change
Households758±9931,5702,785,042no clear change
Average household size1.99±0.172.202.44no clear change
Housing units868±11634,5283,030,406no clear change

Shelburne's population since 2000

From 2,058 in 2000 to 1,868 in 2025: down 9.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Shelburne as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 2,058
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,978
  • 2010 Census 1,893
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,863
  • 2020 Census 1,884
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,868

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Shelburne?

The median resident of Shelburne is 57.0 years old; 12.5% are under 18 and 38.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 83.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 8.7%. 4.3% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureShelburneFranklin CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
Median age57.0±7.347.240.0no clear change
Under 18 years12.5%±4.1 pts16.6%19.4%–
65 years and over38.4%±6.5 pts24.6%17.9%–
Male46.3%±4.4 pts49.2%48.9%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)8.7%±4.9 pts5.4%13.3%–
White alone, not Hispanic83.0%±6.3 pts87.5%66.6%−12.6 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.6%±2.1 pts1.3%6.4%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.8%±0.8 pts2.0%7.3%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.7 pts0.0%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.7 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.0%±2.1 pts3.2%5.1%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic1.9%±2.0 pts0.5%1.2%–
Born outside the United States4.3%±2.7 pts5.0%18.0%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)4.4%±2.9 pts6.7%25.1%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.6%±2.2 pts6.0%4.3%–
With a disability14.1%±4.6 pts17.5%12.3%–
No health insurance coverage0.3%±0.3 pts2.1%2.6%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)96.5%±2.2 pts94.5%91.4%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)51.7%±6.8 pts40.6%47.3%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)25.6%±5.4 pts18.5%21.8%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier94.4%±2.8 pts91.6%88.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.2%±1.2 pts1.4%2.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Shelburne earn?

Half of Shelburne's 758 households earn less than $83,000 a year (±$4,364), against $74,907 in Franklin County and $103,960 in Massachusetts. In 2015-2019 it was $81,739 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 10.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureShelburneFranklin CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$83,000±$4,364$74,907$103,960no clear change
Mean household income$98,726±$14,403$94,042$144,950–
Per capita income$47,351±$6,810$42,563$57,897no clear change
People below the poverty line10.4%±3.3 pts12.1%10.0%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line1.5%±2.6 pts17.0%11.7%–
Households receiving SNAP15.3%±6.9 pts17.0%14.7%–
Households with a computer98.0%±1.8 pts94.5%95.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription99.6%±0.7 pts91.3%92.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Shelburne?

Owners occupy 67.8% of Shelburne's occupied homes and renters 32.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $405,400 by its owner (±$32,412). The median renter pays $1,080 a month including utilities, and 29.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureShelburneFranklin CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$405,400±$32,412$329,000$562,100no clear change
Median gross rent$1,080±$105$1,177$1,762no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent29.5%±13.8 pts48.5%41.8%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,044±$202$1,909$2,726–
Owner-occupied homes67.8%±6.7 pts70.1%62.5%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes32.2%±6.7 pts29.9%37.5%–
Housing units868±11634,5283,030,406no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate1.8%±2.5 pts0.2%0.6%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±15.9 pts1.0%3.5%–
Single-family detached homes52.5%±7.1 pts65.5%51.1%–
Mobile homes1.8%±2.9 pts2.2%0.8%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±4.8 pts0.4%1.0%–
Built 2010 to 20190.6%±0.9 pts3.1%6.2%–
Built 1939 or earlier50.2%±8.0 pts35.1%30.5%–
Households with no vehicle3.6%±2.5 pts7.9%11.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Shelburne building?

Builders took permits for 1 new housing units in Shelburne in 2025 (1 in single-family houses), 0.5 per 1,000 residents against 1.7 across Massachusetts.

  • 2019 2 units
  • 2020 2 units
  • 2021 2 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 1 units
  • 2024 1 units
  • 2025 1 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Shelburne work and get to work?

74.0% of Shelburne's workers drive alone and 17.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 28.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureShelburneFranklin CountyMassachusettsChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)55.3%±5.8 pts62.4%67.0%–
Unemployment rate4.0%±3.7 pts5.4%5.2%–
Drove alone to work74.0%±7.5 pts70.3%61.2%–
Carpooled4.7%±3.1 pts9.0%7.0%–
Public transportation0.0%±5.7 pts1.0%6.5%–
Walked3.6%±2.3 pts3.4%4.1%–
Worked from home17.7%±6.8 pts15.1%18.6%no clear change
Mean travel time to work28.5 min±5.923.8 min29.1 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Shelburne?

1 census tract lies mostly in Shelburne (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Shelburne, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Shelburne
Tract 415.02Franklin County3,603 $82,926 $355,90053%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Shelburne) · Census block assignment files

How does Shelburne compare with other places in Massachusetts?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Shelburne is the 5,113th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 208th-most populous of 266 in Massachusetts.

Shelburne ranks 362nd of 453 places in Massachusetts with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Shelburne's rank in Massachusetts (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate208th266
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)264th292
Residents per square mile434th461
Median household income362nd453
Per capita income347th460
Median home value348th459
Median gross rent370th410
Poverty rate73rd338
Bachelor's degree or higher180th459
Median age50th461
Owner-occupied share359th460
Work from home230th429
Travel time to work268th459

Shelburne's figures with every place in Massachusetts (CSV)

Every place in Massachusetts, sortable · Compare Shelburne with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Shelburne?

18 of the 57 figures for Shelburne on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Shelburne are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.