Town · Maine

Hiram, Maine

Hiram, town, in Oxford County, Maine. Hiram had 1,712 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 6.6% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,609 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,748 (±288). GEOID 2301733315.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,712

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,609 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,748 ±288

Median household income

$62,813

±$10,081 (90% margin)
Maine: $74,733

Median home value

$256,600

±$41,706 (90% margin)
Maine: $296,600

Median gross rent

$1,070

±$161 (90% margin)
Maine: $1,139

Where is Hiram and what county is it in?

Hiram is a town in Oxford County, Maine. It covers 37.5 square miles of land, 43 residents per square mile in 2020.

Hiram (marked with a dot) in Oxford County, Maine. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Hiram, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,712 people lived in Hiram on July 1, 2025, up 6.6% since 2020, faster than Maine (+3.8%). The 2020 Census counted 1,609 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,748 (±288).

  • July 2020→2021 +26 (1,639)
  • 2021→2022 +38 (1,677)
  • 2022→2023 +17 (1,694)
  • 2023→2024 +8 (1,702)
  • 2024→2025 +10 (1,712)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureHiramOxford CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,748±28859,2551,387,817no clear change
Households648±9324,140597,159no clear change
Average household size2.70±0.302.422.26no clear change
Housing units856±9736,855751,876no clear change

Hiram's population since 2000

From 1,423 in 2000 to 1,712 in 2025: up 20.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Hiram as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,423
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,553
  • 2010 Census 1,620
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,610
  • 2020 Census 1,609
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,712

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Hiram?

The median resident of Hiram is 41.6 years old; 20.9% are under 18 and 15.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 87.3%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 6.8%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureHiramOxford CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Median age41.6±10.248.244.8no clear change
Under 18 years20.9%±4.8 pts17.6%18.1%–
65 years and over15.7%±4.4 pts23.9%22.4%–
Male49.1%±4.5 pts50.0%49.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.7%±4.2 pts1.7%2.2%–
White alone, not Hispanic87.3%±6.0 pts92.2%89.9%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.3 pts0.3%1.8%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.6 pts0.7%1.1%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.6 pts0.2%0.3%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.6 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic6.8%±3.1 pts4.5%4.2%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic2.0%±2.6 pts0.4%0.4%–
Born outside the United States1.2%±1.2 pts1.4%4.1%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)2.0%±1.5 pts2.1%6.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)11.9%±4.1 pts9.4%8.4%–
With a disability29.7%±7.8 pts18.6%15.8%–
No health insurance coverage7.6%±2.6 pts8.6%6.2%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)94.1%±2.4 pts92.6%94.8%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)25.0%±5.9 pts24.0%36.2%+8.0 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)10.3%±3.9 pts8.1%13.7%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier88.5%±6.3 pts91.0%89.4%–
Moved from another state in the past year3.3%±2.7 pts2.5%2.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Hiram earn?

Half of Hiram's 648 households earn less than $62,813 a year (±$10,081), against $60,173 in Oxford County and $74,733 in Maine. In 2015-2019 it was $60,470 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 12.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureHiramOxford CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$62,813±$10,081$60,173$74,733no clear change
Mean household income$104,728±$36,321$81,916$100,102–
Per capita income$41,929±$13,788$35,412$43,742no clear change
People below the poverty line12.6%±6.5 pts13.8%10.7%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line10.1%±11.9 pts19.1%13.1%–
Households receiving SNAP22.1%±6.3 pts15.7%12.0%–
Households with a computer97.7%±2.2 pts92.3%94.9%–
Households with a broadband subscription89.5%±7.2 pts87.5%90.3%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Hiram?

Owners occupy 83.8% of Hiram's occupied homes and renters 16.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $256,600 by its owner (±$41,706). The median renter pays $1,070 a month including utilities, and 51.3% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureHiramOxford CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$256,600±$41,706$217,300$296,600+$70,765
Median gross rent$1,070±$161$836$1,139no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent51.3%±26.4 pts40.4%37.9%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,443±$204$1,442$1,729–
Owner-occupied homes83.8%±5.9 pts80.6%74.3%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes16.2%±5.9 pts19.4%25.7%–
Housing units856±9736,855751,876no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate2.5%±2.8 pts0.8%0.7%–
Rental vacancy rate13.9%±15.5 pts11.3%4.2%–
Single-family detached homes82.5%±5.3 pts75.5%70.0%–
Mobile homes12.1%±4.9 pts11.0%8.2%–
Built 2020 or later2.0%±1.7 pts1.3%1.4%–
Built 2010 to 20193.3%±2.6 pts6.5%7.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier25.2%±6.2 pts22.9%22.9%–
Households with no vehicle4.5%±3.2 pts6.9%6.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Hiram building?

Builders took permits for 10 new housing units in Hiram in 2025 (10 in single-family houses), 5.8 per 1,000 residents against 4.9 across Maine.

  • 2019 11 units
  • 2020 9 units
  • 2021 18 units
  • 2022 10 units
  • 2023 13 units
  • 2024 11 units
  • 2025 10 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Hiram work and get to work?

71.3% of Hiram's workers drive alone and 8.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 31.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.4%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureHiramOxford CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)57.1%±8.7 pts56.4%61.7%–
Unemployment rate4.4%±2.8 pts4.3%3.8%–
Drove alone to work71.3%±10.4 pts73.8%70.8%–
Carpooled11.5%±7.6 pts9.4%7.9%–
Public transportation0.0%±3.5 pts0.0%0.5%–
Walked0.0%±3.5 pts2.2%3.4%–
Worked from home8.6%±3.9 pts13.6%15.9%–
Mean travel time to work31.4 min±5.228.9 min24.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Hiram?

1 census tract lies mostly in Hiram (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Hiram, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Hiram
Tract 9669Oxford County3,494 $62,262 $238,00051%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Hiram) · Census block assignment files

How does Hiram compare with other places in Maine?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Hiram is the 5,476th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 163rd-most populous of 454 in Maine.

Hiram ranks 226th of 349 places in Maine with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Hiram's rank in Maine (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate163rd454
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)37th273
Residents per square mile300th353
Median household income226th349
Per capita income143rd353
Median home value182nd352
Median gross rent143rd301
Poverty rate115th277
Bachelor's degree or higher229th352
Median age271st353
Owner-occupied share141st353
Work from home238th275
Travel time to work64th352

Hiram's figures with every place in Maine (CSV)

Every place in Maine, sortable · Compare Hiram with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Hiram?

18 of the 57 figures for Hiram on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Hiram are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.