Town · Maine

Swanville, Maine

Swanville, town, in Waldo County, Maine. Swanville had 1,435 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 4.7% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,377 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,195 (±199). GEOID 2302775525.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,435

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,377 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,195 ±199

Median household income

$51,935

±$7,404 (90% margin)
Maine: $74,733

Median home value

$237,300

±$36,407 (90% margin)
Maine: $296,600

Median gross rent

$1,191

±$113 (90% margin)
Maine: $1,139

Where is Swanville and what county is it in?

Swanville is a town in Waldo County, Maine. It covers 19.7 square miles of land, 70 residents per square mile in 2020.

Swanville (marked with a dot) in Waldo County, Maine. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Swanville, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,435 people lived in Swanville on July 1, 2025, up 4.7% since 2020, faster than Maine (+3.8%). The 2020 Census counted 1,377 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,195 (±199).

  • July 2020→2021 +14 (1,387)
  • 2021→2022 +10 (1,397)
  • 2022→2023 +15 (1,412)
  • 2023→2024 +9 (1,421)
  • 2024→2025 +14 (1,435)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureSwanvilleWaldo CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,195±19940,1921,387,817no clear change
Households578±9317,470597,159no clear change
Average household size2.07±0.212.252.26no clear change
Housing units737±10322,252751,876no clear change

Swanville's population since 2000

From 1,357 in 2000 to 1,435 in 2025: up 5.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Swanville as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,357
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,403
  • 2010 Census 1,388
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,356
  • 2020 Census 1,377
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,435

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Swanville?

The median resident of Swanville is 53.2 years old; 15.2% are under 18 and 20.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 96.9%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 1.3%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureSwanvilleWaldo CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Median age53.2±6.447.444.8no clear change
Under 18 years15.2%±4.8 pts17.7%18.1%–
65 years and over20.3%±4.5 pts25.1%22.4%–
Male54.8%±4.9 pts49.6%49.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.4%±0.8 pts1.6%2.2%–
White alone, not Hispanic96.9%±2.0 pts92.8%89.9%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.3 pts0.4%1.8%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.5 pts0.5%1.1%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.3 pts0.2%0.3%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.3 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.3%±1.1 pts4.0%4.2%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.9%±0.9 pts0.6%0.4%–
Born outside the United States0.3%±0.4 pts2.3%4.1%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)2.5%±1.4 pts4.4%6.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)7.2%±2.8 pts7.6%8.4%–
With a disability25.4%±7.4 pts16.8%15.8%–
No health insurance coverage12.1%±6.0 pts9.2%6.2%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)93.3%±2.7 pts93.6%94.8%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)23.5%±6.6 pts34.4%36.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)9.3%±4.1 pts14.4%13.7%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier95.7%±2.8 pts91.3%89.4%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.7%±0.7 pts2.4%2.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Swanville earn?

Half of Swanville's 578 households earn less than $51,935 a year (±$7,404), against $72,782 in Waldo County and $74,733 in Maine. In 2015-2019 it was $56,874 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 23.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureSwanvilleWaldo CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$51,935±$7,404$72,782$74,733no clear change
Mean household income$59,699±$9,120$91,541$100,102–
Per capita income$29,595±$3,105$40,336$43,742no clear change
People below the poverty line23.0%±8.6 pts12.0%10.7%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line23.9%±20.7 pts15.1%13.1%–
Households receiving SNAP15.7%±6.1 pts12.5%12.0%–
Households with a computer89.8%±10.4 pts93.9%94.9%–
Households with a broadband subscription82.0%±10.2 pts89.5%90.3%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Swanville?

Owners occupy 91.3% of Swanville's occupied homes and renters 8.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $237,300 by its owner (±$36,407). The median renter pays $1,191 a month including utilities, and 35.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureSwanvilleWaldo CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$237,300±$36,407$257,700$296,600+$67,464
Median gross rent$1,191±$113$1,021$1,139no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent35.0%±21.7 pts33.5%37.9%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,197±$110$1,542$1,729–
Owner-occupied homes91.3%±3.1 pts81.9%74.3%+16.3 pts
Renter-occupied homes8.7%±3.1 pts18.1%25.7%–
Housing units737±10322,252751,876no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.6%±0.8 pts0.4%0.7%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±38.6 pts7.7%4.2%–
Single-family detached homes75.8%±6.5 pts75.0%70.0%–
Mobile homes17.5%±6.2 pts13.1%8.2%–
Built 2020 or later3.5%±2.9 pts2.0%1.4%–
Built 2010 to 20199.6%±5.1 pts8.3%7.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier11.5%±4.6 pts21.6%22.9%–
Households with no vehicle2.1%±1.5 pts5.8%6.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Swanville building?

Builders took permits for 12 new housing units in Swanville in 2025 (12 in single-family houses), 8.4 per 1,000 residents against 4.9 across Maine.

  • 2019 5 units
  • 2020 7 units
  • 2021 8 units
  • 2022 9 units
  • 2023 10 units
  • 2024 11 units
  • 2025 12 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Swanville work and get to work?

74.6% of Swanville's workers drive alone and 10.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.6 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureSwanvilleWaldo CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)48.3%±5.9 pts58.1%61.7%–
Unemployment rate1.4%±1.4 pts3.7%3.8%–
Drove alone to work74.6%±8.3 pts72.0%70.8%–
Carpooled5.7%±3.7 pts7.8%7.9%–
Public transportation3.5%±5.4 pts0.5%0.5%–
Walked2.0%±2.7 pts3.3%3.4%–
Worked from home10.7%±5.2 pts15.6%15.9%no clear change
Mean travel time to work25.6 min±4.026.6 min24.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Swanville?

No census tract lies mostly in Swanville; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Swanville, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Swanville
Tract 470Waldo County4,897 $65,581 $217,40017%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Swanville) · Census block assignment files

How does Swanville compare with other places in Maine?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Swanville is the 6,148th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 196th-most populous of 454 in Maine.

Swanville ranks 313th of 349 places in Maine with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Swanville's rank in Maine (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate196th454
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)94th273
Residents per square mile242nd353
Median household income313th349
Per capita income319th353
Median home value209th352
Median gross rent93rd301
Poverty rate18th277
Bachelor's degree or higher248th352
Median age66th353
Owner-occupied share45th353
Work from home209th275
Travel time to work165th352

Swanville's figures with every place in Maine (CSV)

Every place in Maine, sortable · Compare Swanville with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Swanville?

17 of the 57 figures for Swanville on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Swanville are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.