City · Michigan

Burton, Michigan

Burton, city, in Genesee County, Michigan. Burton had 29,313 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 29,715 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 29,500 (±29). GEOID 2612060.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

29,313

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 29,715 · ACS 2020-2024: 29,500 ±29

Median household income

$60,052

±$4,874 (90% margin)
Michigan: $72,875

Median home value

$141,600

±$13,813 (90% margin)
Michigan: $231,600

Median gross rent

$1,009

±$110 (90% margin)
Michigan: $1,129

Where is Burton and what county is it in?

Burton is a city in Genesee County, Michigan. It covers 23.4 square miles of land, 1,272 residents per square mile in 2020.

Burton is in the Flint, MI metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Burton (marked with a dot) in Genesee County, Michigan. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Burton, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 29,313 people lived in Burton on July 1, 2025, down 1.3% since 2020, while Michigan grew 0.5%. The 2020 Census counted 29,715 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 29,500 (±29).

  • July 2020→2021 −92 (29,570)
  • 2021→2022 −120 (29,450)
  • 2022→2023 −83 (29,367)
  • 2023→2024 −29 (29,338)
  • 2024→2025 −25 (29,313)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure BurtonGenesee CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
Total population 29,500 ±29 403,305 10,077,761 +846
Households 12,432 ±422 167,334 4,076,369 +1,004
Average household size 2.36 ±0.08 2.38 2.42 −0.14
Housing units 13,144 ±419 183,903 4,622,236 no clear change

Burton's population since 2000

From 30,308 in 2000 to 29,313 in 2025: down 3.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Burton as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 30,308
  • 2005 (estimate) 30,975
  • 2010 Census 29,999
  • 2015 (estimate) 28,788
  • 2020 Census 29,715
  • 2025 (estimate) 29,313

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Burton?

The median resident of Burton is 43.7 years old; 19.7% are under 18 and 19.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 76.7%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 10.6%. 1.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure BurtonGenesee CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
Median age 43.7 ±2.1 40.6 40.2 +4.5
Under 18 years 19.7% ±1.4 pts 22.2% 21.2% –
65 years and over 19.8% ±2.1 pts 18.8% 18.6% –
Male 46.9% ±1.9 pts 48.5% 49.6% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 4.0% ±1.0 pts 4.3% 5.9% +1.4 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 76.7% ±3.2 pts 70.0% 72.4% −8.9 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 10.6% ±2.5 pts 19.1% 13.1% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.4 pts 1.1% 3.4% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.5 pts 0.2% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 7.4% ±2.2 pts 4.8% 4.5% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.3 pts 0.5% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 1.2% ±0.6 pts 2.9% 7.2% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.2% ±0.7 pts 3.9% 10.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.0% ±1.1 pts 6.5% 5.8% –
With a disability 19.5% ±2.2 pts 17.8% 14.3% –
No health insurance coverage 5.8% ±1.7 pts 4.8% 4.9% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 90.3% ±1.6 pts 91.6% 92.1% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 16.8% ±2.6 pts 23.3% 32.4% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.2% ±1.1 pts 8.0% 12.7% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 90.7% ±1.9 pts 88.9% 88.8% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.9% ±0.5 pts 1.1% 1.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Burton earn?

Half of Burton's 12,432 households earn less than $60,052 a year (±$4,874), against $62,281 in Genesee County and $72,875 in Michigan. In 2015-2019 it was $59,097 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 16.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure BurtonGenesee CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $60,052 ±$4,874 $62,281 $72,875 no clear change
Mean household income $72,689 ±$4,408 $84,062 $98,700 –
Per capita income $30,917 ±$1,831 $35,334 $40,735 no clear change
People below the poverty line 16.1% ±3.0 pts 16.4% 13.2% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 22.2% ±7.5 pts 22.6% 17.6% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 22.9% ±3.4 pts 18.8% 13.5% –
Households with a computer 95.4% ±1.5 pts 94.8% 95.1% –
Households with a broadband subscription 86.3% ±3.0 pts 89.6% 90.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Burton?

Owners occupy 76.2% of Burton's occupied homes and renters 23.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $141,600 by its owner (±$13,813). The median renter pays $1,009 a month including utilities, and 46.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure BurtonGenesee CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $141,600 ±$13,813 $182,400 $231,600 +$33,791
Median gross rent $1,009 ±$110 $989 $1,129 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 46.7% ±10.1 pts 44.3% 41.4% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,268 ±$61 $1,455 $1,569 –
Owner-occupied homes 76.2% ±3.3 pts 70.7% 73.2% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 23.8% ±3.3 pts 29.3% 26.8% –
Housing units 13,144 ±419 183,903 4,622,236 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.7% ±1.3 pts 0.7% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 3.7% ±2.7 pts 3.2% 5.1% –
Single-family detached homes 79.3% ±3.0 pts 74.0% 72.0% –
Mobile homes 7.3% ±1.8 pts 5.6% 5.0% –
Built 2020 or later 0.5% ±0.5 pts 0.7% 1.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 4.3% ±1.3 pts 3.5% 4.9% –
Built 1939 or earlier 8.3% ±1.9 pts 11.6% 14.6% –
Households with no vehicle 7.0% ±2.2 pts 7.4% 7.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Burton building?

Builders took permits for 25 new housing units in Burton in 2025 (25 in single-family houses), 0.9 per 1,000 residents against 2.3 across Michigan.

  • 2019 28 units
  • 2020 28 units
  • 2021 81 units
  • 2022 14 units
  • 2023 15 units
  • 2024 26 units
  • 2025 25 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Burton work and get to work?

78.0% of Burton's workers drive alone and 6.6% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.6 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.1%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure BurtonGenesee CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 59.5% ±3.2 pts 58.5% 61.3% –
Unemployment rate 7.1% ±2.2 pts 8.1% 5.7% no clear change
Drove alone to work 78.0% ±3.2 pts 78.5% 74.3% –
Carpooled 13.3% ±2.7 pts 9.1% 7.9% –
Public transportation 0.6% ±0.7 pts 0.9% 0.9% –
Walked 0.5% ±0.4 pts 0.9% 2.0% –
Worked from home 6.6% ±2.0 pts 9.9% 13.5% +4.3 pts
Mean travel time to work 26.6 min ±2.1 26.9 min 24.2 min +3.6 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Burton?

8 census tracts lie mostly in Burton (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $36,859 (Tract 113.01) to $109,259 (Tract 114.02).

Census tracts in Burton, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Burton
Tract 115.03Genesee County5,254 $82,109 $164,300100%
Tract 113.01Genesee County5,025 $36,859 $72,600100%
Tract 114.02Genesee County4,577 $109,259 $243,500100%
Tract 113.02Genesee County3,395 $46,956 $94,000100%
Tract 114.01Genesee County3,345 $62,752 $96,700100%
Tract 115.02Genesee County3,063 $62,663 $136,800100%
Tract 115.08Genesee County2,449 $37,292 $146,700100%
Tract 115.05Genesee County2,392 $60,938 $120,300100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Burton) · Census block assignment files

How does Burton compare with other places in Michigan?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Burton is the 1,378th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 36th-most populous of 533 in Michigan.

Burton ranks 1,020th of 1,354 places in Michigan with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Burton's rank in Michigan (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate36th533
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)1,008th1,281
Residents per square mile269th1,356
Median household income1,020th1,354
Per capita income1,023rd1,355
Median home value1,144th1,354
Median gross rent534th1,212
Poverty rate276th1,213
Bachelor's degree or higher980th1,350
Median age638th1,356
Owner-occupied share985th1,356
Work from home897th1,062
Travel time to work547th1,356

Burton's figures with every place in Michigan (CSV)

Every place in Michigan, sortable · Compare Burton with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Burton?

9 of the 57 figures for Burton on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Burton are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Burton.