County · Michigan

Genesee County, Michigan

Genesee County, Michigan. Genesee County had 401,093 residents in 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.3% since 2020, while Michigan grew 0.5%. It holds 36 places (16 cities, villages and boroughs, 17 towns and townships and 3 census-designated) and 134 census tracts. GEOID 26049.

Genesee County is the county of the Flint, MI metropolitan statistical area (the Census Bureau's July 2023 delineation).

Residents, July 2025 estimate

401,093

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 406,211 · ACS 2020-2024: 403,305

Median household income

$62,281

±$1,425 (90% margin)
Michigan: $72,875

Median home value

$182,400

±$3,111 (90% margin)
Michigan: $231,600

Median gross rent

$989

±$19 (90% margin)
Michigan: $1,129

How many people live in Genesee County, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 406,211 residents in Genesee County. The Census Bureau estimates 401,093 for July 1, 2025, down 1.3% since 2020, while Michigan grew 0.5%. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts the population at 403,305 over 637 square miles of land.

  • July 2020→2021 −1,052 (404,694)
  • 2021→2022 −2,742 (401,952)
  • 2022→2023 −601 (401,351)
  • 2023→2024 −63 (401,288)
  • 2024→2025 −195 (401,093)
Genesee County in Michigan. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.
Counts, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates, with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureGenesee CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Total population403,30510,077,761−4,570
Households167,334±9404,076,369no clear change
Average household size2.38±0.012.42−0.02
Housing units183,903±894,622,236−8,387

Genesee County's population since 2000

From 436,141 in 2000 to 401,093 in 2025: down 8.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 436,141
  • 2005 (estimate) 442,508
  • 2010 Census 425,790
  • 2015 (estimate) 410,574
  • 2020 Census 406,211
  • 2025 (estimate) 401,093

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); PEP Vintage 2025 (CO-EST2025); 2020 Census · Check it at data.census.gov

What cities and towns are in Genesee County?

Genesee County holds 36 places: 16 cities, villages and boroughs (incorporated places), 17 towns and townships (county subdivisions with their own government) and 3 census-designated places. The largest is Flint with 79,306 residents (2025 estimate). Places that cross a county line are listed with the share of their 2020 residents who live in this county.

Places in Genesee County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Ring: estimate with a coefficient of variation over 40%.
Flintcity81,25280,175±61$37,646$53,50034.1%100%
Grand Blanc Charter Townshipcharter township39,84639,943±32$84,520$251,8008.7%100%
Flint Charter Townshipcharter township31,44731,136±49$61,563$158,60017.6%100%
Burtoncity29,71529,500±29$60,052$141,60016.1%100%
Genesee Charter Townshipcharter township20,58120,381±47$57,406$125,40017.8%100%
Davison Townshiptownship20,43420,434±27$65,116$231,70011.7%100%
Mount Morris Townshiptownship20,02419,752±30$46,535$95,30022.5%100%
Fenton Charter Townshipcharter township16,84317,067±39$111,548$354,8005.1%100%
Mundy Townshiptownship15,28115,311±24$79,021$214,2008.3%100%
Vienna Charter Townshipcharter township13,30113,157±37$70,219$199,30012.3%100%
Fentoncity12,05011,906±37$80,000$235,9006.9%100%
Flushing Charter Townshipcharter township10,70110,604±36$85,292$213,6009.1%100%
Richfield Township, Genesee Countytownship8,9918,971±19$82,676$219,80010.1%100%
BeecherCDP8,8408,412±847$37,515$51,50031.3%100%
Flushingcity8,4118,284±30$80,025$204,5007.0%100%
Atlas Townshiptownship8,3528,291±24$107,008$342,1004.1%100%
Grand Blanccity8,0917,987±21$68,052$235,5009.0%100%
Clayton Charter Townshipcharter township7,4607,395±24$77,554$231,20011.5%100%
Argentine Townshiptownship7,0917,028±20$98,508$277,2004.8%100%
Gaines Townshiptownship6,6646,644±21$84,363$238,3004.7%100%
Thetford Townshiptownship6,6406,559±35$73,984$203,90015.2%100%
Montrose Charter Townshipcharter township6,0055,958±20$76,338$186,30010.3%100%
Lake FentonCDP5,9056,417±622$116,352$396,8007.2%100%
Swartz Creekcity5,8975,853±21$71,571$174,20010.9%100%
Davisoncity5,1435,076±17$48,814$181,20016.1%100%
Forest Township, Genesee Countytownship4,4474,404±26$71,250$200,9006.4%100%
Lindencity4,1424,160±19$79,464$239,7004.4%100%
Mount Morriscity3,1703,117±18$48,794$86,60022.7%100%
ArgentineCDP2,6852,190±302$125,313$328,7004.9%100%
Cliocity2,5252,185±168$52,500$138,20020.0%100%
Goodrichvillage2,0222,022±237$110,329$246,4007.0%100%
Montrosecity1,7432,027±170$44,151$113,30028.9%100%
Otisvillevillage819988±182$57,500$112,00014.5%100%
Gainesvillage377552±248$62,083$134,8007.1%100%
Lennonvillage509465±100$66,111$167,60017.4%23%
Otter LakeGEOID 2661760village426379±89$42,969$101,40014.9%16%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 place-by-county parts · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Genesee County?

The median resident of Genesee County is 40.6 years old; 22.2% are under 18 and 18.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 70.0%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 19.1%. 2.9% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin and education, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureGenesee CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median age40.6±0.340.2no clear change
Under 18 years22.2%±0.1 pts21.2%–
65 years and over18.8%±0.1 pts18.6%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)4.3%5.9%+0.9 pts
White alone, not Hispanic70.0%±0.3 pts72.4%−2.4 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic19.1%±0.3 pts13.1%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic1.1%±0.1 pts3.4%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.1 pts0.3%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.8%±0.4 pts4.5%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.2 pts0.5%–
Born outside the United States2.9%±0.2 pts7.2%+0.4 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)3.9%±0.3 pts10.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.5%±0.4 pts5.8%–
With a disability17.8%±0.6 pts14.3%–
No health insurance coverage4.8%±0.3 pts4.9%−0.7 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)91.6%±0.4 pts92.1%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)23.3%±0.7 pts32.4%+2.1 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)8.0%±0.4 pts12.7%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.1%±0.2 pts1.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Genesee County earn?

Half of Genesee County's 167,334 households earn less than $62,281 a year (±$1,425), against $72,875 in Michigan. In 2015-2019 the median was $59,797 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $2,484 after inflation. 16.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureGenesee CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$62,281±$1,425$72,875+$2,484
Mean household income$84,062±$2,022$98,700–
Per capita income$35,334±$799$40,735+$1,742
People below the poverty line16.4%±0.8 pts13.2%−2.5 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line22.6%±1.9 pts17.6%−5.4 pts
Households receiving SNAP18.8%±0.9 pts13.5%–
Households with a broadband subscription89.6%±0.7 pts90.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Genesee County?

Owners occupy 70.7% of Genesee County's occupied homes and renters 29.3%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $182,400 by its owner (±$3,111). The median renter pays $989 a month including utilities, and 44.3% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureGenesee CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$182,400±$3,111$231,600+$45,670
Median gross rent$989±$19$1,129+$45
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent44.3%±2.4 pts41.4%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,455±$21$1,569–
Owner-occupied homes70.7%±0.7 pts73.2%no clear change
Housing units183,903±894,622,236−8,387
Homeowner vacancy rate0.7%±0.2 pts0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate3.2%±0.7 pts5.1%–
Single-family detached homes74.0%±0.7 pts72.0%–
Mobile homes5.6%±0.4 pts5.0%–
Built 2020 or later0.7%±0.2 pts1.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier11.6%±0.6 pts14.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Genesee County building?

Builders took permits for 444 new housing units across Genesee County in 2025 (366 single-family), 1.1 per 1,000 residents.

  • 2019 576 units
  • 2020 485 units
  • 2021 510 units
  • 2022 406 units
  • 2023 380 units
  • 2024 420 units
  • 2025 444 units

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual county files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Genesee County get to work?

78.5% of Genesee County's workers drive alone and 9.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.9 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 8.1%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
MeasureGenesee CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)58.5%±0.7 pts61.3%–
Unemployment rate8.1%±0.6 pts5.7%−1.2 pts
Drove alone to work78.5%±0.8 pts74.3%–
Carpooled9.1%±0.7 pts7.9%–
Public transportation0.9%±0.2 pts0.9%–
Walked0.9%±0.2 pts2.0%–
Worked from home9.9%±0.7 pts13.5%+6.2 pts
Mean travel time to work26.9 min±0.524.2 min+0.7 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What are Genesee County's census tracts?

Genesee County is divided into 134 census tracts. Among those with a reliable estimate, median household income runs from $11,090 (Tract 34) to $133,125 (Tract 116.01).

All 134 census tracts of Genesee County, with their figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) · Check it at data.census.gov

How does Genesee County compare with Michigan's other counties?

Genesee County's rank among Michigan's counties with a reliable estimate (1 = highest)
MeasureRank
Population5th of 83
Growth 2020-202572nd of 83
Residents per square mile5th of 83
Median household income49th of 83
Median home value38th of 83
Median gross rent22nd of 83
Poverty rate16th of 83
Bachelor's degree or higher34th of 83
Median age66th of 83

Every county in Michigan

Source: PlainCities ranks from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Genesee County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.