Township · Michigan

Charlton Township, Michigan

Charlton Township, township, in Otsego County, Michigan. Charlton Township had 1,413 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 4.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,350 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,463 (±216). GEOID 2613714840.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,413

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,350 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,463 ±216

Median household income

$66,813

±$10,202 (90% margin)
Michigan: $72,875

Median home value

$214,500

±$21,545 (90% margin)
Michigan: $231,600

Median gross rent

$818

±$65 (90% margin)
Michigan: $1,129

Where is Charlton Township and what county is it in?

Charlton Township is a township in Otsego County, Michigan. It covers 100.4 square miles of land, 13 residents per square mile in 2020.

Charlton Township (marked with a dot) in Otsego County, Michigan. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Charlton Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,413 people lived in Charlton Township on July 1, 2025, up 4.3% since 2020, faster than Michigan (+0.5%). The 2020 Census counted 1,350 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,463 (±216).

  • July 2020→2021 +12 (1,369)
  • 2021→2022 +14 (1,383)
  • 2022→2023 +14 (1,397)
  • 2023→2024 +17 (1,414)
  • 2024→2025 −1 (1,413)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureCharlton TownshipOtsego CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,463±21625,58410,077,761no clear change
Households617±8911,2314,076,369no clear change
Average household size2.37±0.242.252.42no clear change
Housing units1,359±13814,8824,622,236no clear change

Charlton Township's population since 2000

From 1,330 in 2000 to 1,413 in 2025: up 6.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Charlton Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,330
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,396
  • 2010 Census 1,354
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,361
  • 2020 Census 1,350
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,413

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Charlton Township?

The median resident of Charlton Township is 51.6 years old; 21.8% are under 18 and 24.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 94.7%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 2.1%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureCharlton TownshipOtsego CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median age51.6±6.544.440.2no clear change
Under 18 years21.8%±5.4 pts20.8%21.2%–
65 years and over24.9%±4.9 pts22.1%18.6%–
Male49.5%±4.2 pts50.5%49.6%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.4%±1.4 pts2.0%5.9%–
White alone, not Hispanic94.7%±2.4 pts92.9%72.4%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.5 pts0.7%13.1%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.0 pts0.6%3.4%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.5 pts0.3%0.3%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.0 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.1%±1.4 pts3.3%4.5%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic1.1%±1.3 pts0.1%0.5%–
Born outside the United States2.1%±1.7 pts1.6%7.2%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.7%±1.6 pts2.4%10.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)10.5%±3.0 pts10.1%5.8%–
With a disability16.2%±3.9 pts16.1%14.3%–
No health insurance coverage3.7%±1.9 pts5.7%4.9%−7.5 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)93.9%±2.4 pts94.5%92.1%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)28.2%±8.1 pts26.3%32.4%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)7.9%±3.6 pts9.6%12.7%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier80.9%±8.7 pts88.5%88.8%–
Moved from another state in the past year3.8%±4.7 pts2.3%1.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Charlton Township earn?

Half of Charlton Township's 617 households earn less than $66,813 a year (±$10,202), against $68,183 in Otsego County and $72,875 in Michigan. In 2015-2019 it was $66,560 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 6.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureCharlton TownshipOtsego CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$66,813±$10,202$68,183$72,875no clear change
Mean household income$102,146±$31,065$88,599$98,700–
Per capita income$43,005±$12,641$38,321$40,735no clear change
People below the poverty line6.4%±2.9 pts8.0%13.2%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line3.8%±2.8 pts10.4%17.6%–
Households receiving SNAP7.0%±4.3 pts10.5%13.5%–
Households with a computer91.9%±4.5 pts96.7%95.1%–
Households with a broadband subscription85.3%±5.9 pts91.3%90.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Charlton Township?

Owners occupy 94.3% of Charlton Township's occupied homes and renters 5.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $214,500 by its owner (±$21,545). The median renter pays $818 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureCharlton TownshipOtsego CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$214,500±$21,545$219,700$231,600+$48,233
Median gross rent$818±$65$1,008$1,129no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent16.7%±25.1 pts39.8%41.4%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,242±$153$1,319$1,569–
Owner-occupied homes94.3%±3.4 pts77.2%73.2%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes5.7%±3.4 pts22.8%26.8%–
Housing units1,359±13814,8824,622,236no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±5.0 pts0.2%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±48.2 pts2.5%5.1%–
Single-family detached homes87.6%±4.3 pts79.6%72.0%–
Mobile homes11.7%±4.2 pts6.9%5.0%–
Built 2020 or later0.6%±0.5 pts1.1%1.0%–
Built 2010 to 20192.5%±1.4 pts5.7%4.9%–
Built 1939 or earlier3.8%±1.8 pts3.6%14.6%–
Households with no vehicle2.3%±1.6 pts4.1%7.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Charlton Township work and get to work?

66.2% of Charlton Township's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 25.8 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureCharlton TownshipOtsego CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)54.2%±7.2 pts63.1%61.3%–
Unemployment rate8.1%±7.1 pts4.0%5.7%–
Drove alone to work66.2%±12.8 pts75.8%74.3%–
Carpooled14.4%±8.1 pts11.8%7.9%–
Public transportation0.0%±5.2 pts0.5%0.9%–
Walked1.3%±1.4 pts0.7%2.0%–
Worked from home18.1%±12.5 pts10.2%13.5%–
Mean travel time to work25.8 min±3.020.2 min24.2 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Charlton Township?

No census tract lies mostly in Charlton Township; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Charlton Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Charlton Township
Tract 9504Otsego County2,258 $70,000 $228,50041%
Tract 9501Otsego County2,794 $64,702 $171,70015%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Charlton Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Charlton Township compare with other places in Michigan?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Charlton Township is the 6,214th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 778th-most populous of 1,240 in Michigan.

Charlton Township ranks 806th of 1,354 places in Michigan with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Charlton Township's rank in Michigan (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate778th1,240
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)142nd1,281
Residents per square mile1,335th1,356
Median household income806th1,354
Per capita income369th1,355
Median home value610th1,354
Median gross rent939th1,212
Poverty rate949th1,213
Bachelor's degree or higher455th1,350
Median age185th1,356
Owner-occupied share191st1,356
Travel time to work617th1,356

Charlton Township's figures with every place in Michigan (CSV)

Every place in Michigan, sortable · Compare Charlton Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Charlton Township?

20 of the 57 figures for Charlton Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Charlton Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.