City · Michigan

Grand Haven, Michigan

Grand Haven, city, in Ottawa County, Michigan. Grand Haven had 11,038 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 11,011 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 10,996 (±67). GEOID 2633340.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

11,038

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 11,011 · ACS 2020-2024: 10,996 ±67

Median household income

$60,669

±$5,523 (90% margin)
Michigan: $72,875

Median home value

$250,100

±$18,365 (90% margin)
Michigan: $231,600

Median gross rent

$939

±$89 (90% margin)
Michigan: $1,129

Where is Grand Haven and what county is it in?

Grand Haven is a city in Ottawa County, Michigan. It covers 5.7 square miles of land, 1,924 residents per square mile in 2020.

Grand Haven is in the Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 5 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Grand Haven (marked with a dot) in Ottawa County, Michigan. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Grand Haven, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 11,038 people lived in Grand Haven on July 1, 2025, up 0.3% since 2020, in line with Michigan (+0.5%). The 2020 Census counted 11,011 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 10,996 (±67).

  • July 2020→2021 −10 (10,996)
  • 2021→2022 −14 (10,982)
  • 2022→2023 +23 (11,005)
  • 2023→2024 +26 (11,031)
  • 2024→2025 +7 (11,038)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Grand HavenOttawa CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
Total population 10,996 ±67 301,203 10,077,761 no clear change
Households 5,510 ±336 111,322 4,076,369 +609
Average household size 1.95 ±0.12 2.61 2.42 −0.26
Housing units 6,075 ±423 117,604 4,622,236 no clear change

Grand Haven's population since 2000

From 11,168 in 2000 to 11,038 in 2025: down 1.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Grand Haven as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 11,168
  • 2005 (estimate) 10,934
  • 2010 Census 10,412
  • 2015 (estimate) 11,025
  • 2020 Census 11,011
  • 2025 (estimate) 11,038

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Grand Haven?

The median resident of Grand Haven is 46.8 years old; 14.7% are under 18 and 28.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 85.5%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 5.9%. 3.4% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Grand HavenOttawa CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
Median age 46.8 ±4.6 36.5 40.2 no clear change
Under 18 years 14.7% ±3.5 pts 23.0% 21.2% –
65 years and over 28.6% ±4.2 pts 16.7% 18.6% –
Male 43.1% ±2.8 pts 49.6% 49.6% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 5.9% ±2.9 pts 10.3% 5.9% +3.9 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 85.5% ±4.3 pts 81.7% 72.4% −9.9 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.0% ±0.8 pts 1.5% 13.1% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 2.1% ±2.0 pts 2.7% 3.4% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.3 pts 0.1% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.3 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 5.2% ±2.8 pts 3.2% 4.5% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.4 pts 0.4% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 3.4% ±2.0 pts 5.1% 7.2% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 5.5% ±2.6 pts 8.1% 10.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.7% ±2.1 pts 4.7% 5.8% –
With a disability 18.5% ±2.9 pts 10.1% 14.3% –
No health insurance coverage 2.7% ±1.3 pts 3.3% 4.9% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 96.6% ±1.3 pts 94.4% 92.1% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 36.7% ±4.8 pts 38.9% 32.4% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 12.5% ±2.9 pts 13.6% 12.7% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 88.4% ±3.5 pts 87.6% 88.8% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.7% ±0.8 pts 1.3% 1.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Grand Haven earn?

Half of Grand Haven's 5,510 households earn less than $60,669 a year (±$5,523), against $90,502 in Ottawa County and $72,875 in Michigan. In 2015-2019 the median was $71,758 in 2024 dollars, so it fell by $11,089 after inflation. 14.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Grand HavenOttawa CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $60,669 ±$5,523 $90,502 $72,875 −$11,089
Mean household income $79,847 ±$6,446 $115,371 $98,700 –
Per capita income $40,528 ±$2,960 $42,799 $40,735 no clear change
People below the poverty line 14.5% ±5.0 pts 8.3% 13.2% +6.3 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 13.0% ±10.5 pts 7.6% 17.6% –
Households receiving SNAP 12.2% ±4.2 pts 6.0% 13.5% –
Households with a computer 92.9% ±3.9 pts 97.1% 95.1% –
Households with a broadband subscription 86.8% ±4.5 pts 93.0% 90.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Grand Haven?

Owners occupy 68.3% of Grand Haven's occupied homes and renters 31.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $250,100 by its owner (±$18,365). The median renter pays $939 a month including utilities, and 43.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Grand HavenOttawa CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $250,100 ±$18,365 $323,400 $231,600 +$51,958
Median gross rent $939 ±$89 $1,211 $1,129 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 43.6% ±12.8 pts 39.8% 41.4% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,436 ±$125 $1,656 $1,569 –
Owner-occupied homes 68.3% ±6.1 pts 79.3% 73.2% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 31.7% ±6.1 pts 20.7% 26.8% –
Housing units 6,075 ±423 117,604 4,622,236 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±0.8 pts 0.5% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 4.5% ±5.0 pts 3.2% 5.1% –
Single-family detached homes 56.0% ±5.0 pts 69.7% 72.0% –
Mobile homes 7.1% ±1.8 pts 5.4% 5.0% –
Built 2020 or later 1.7% ±1.4 pts 2.7% 1.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 7.5% ±2.6 pts 12.5% 4.9% –
Built 1939 or earlier 26.6% ±4.9 pts 8.8% 14.6% –
Households with no vehicle 7.1% ±2.8 pts 3.7% 7.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Grand Haven building?

Builders took permits for 25 new housing units in Grand Haven in 2025 (12 in single-family houses), 2.3 per 1,000 residents against 2.3 across Michigan.

  • 2019 24 units
  • 2020 (2 months) 29 units
  • 2021 32 units
  • 2022 40 units
  • 2023 29 units
  • 2024 25 units
  • 2025 25 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Grand Haven work and get to work?

76.2% of Grand Haven's workers drive alone and 11.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 16.9 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Grand HavenOttawa CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 56.7% ±4.5 pts 66.9% 61.3% –
Unemployment rate 1.8% ±1.3 pts 3.5% 5.7% –
Drove alone to work 76.2% ±5.2 pts 77.4% 74.3% –
Carpooled 6.6% ±3.2 pts 8.1% 7.9% –
Public transportation 0.8% ±1.0 pts 0.4% 0.9% –
Walked 4.2% ±3.4 pts 2.7% 2.0% –
Worked from home 11.0% ±3.2 pts 10.3% 13.5% +6.6 pts
Mean travel time to work 16.9 min ±2.2 20.1 min 24.2 min −3.8 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Grand Haven?

2 census tracts lie mostly in Grand Haven, and 3 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $61,696 (Tract 209) to $80,000 (Tract 210).

Census tracts in Grand Haven, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Grand Haven
Tract 210Ottawa County5,772 $80,000 $293,60094%
Tract 209Ottawa County4,501 $61,696 $248,50097%
Tract 212.04Ottawa County3,637 $58,493 $176,70044%
Tract 206Ottawa County3,403 $79,615 $265,9006%
Tract 212.03Ottawa County3,780 $73,750 $274,4003%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Grand Haven) · Census block assignment files

How does Grand Haven compare with other places in Michigan?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Grand Haven is the 2,997th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 85th-most populous of 533 in Michigan.

Grand Haven ranks 998th of 1,354 places in Michigan with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Grand Haven's rank in Michigan (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate85th533
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)697th1,281
Residents per square mile148th1,356
Median household income998th1,354
Per capita income480th1,355
Median home value395th1,354
Median gross rent668th1,212
Poverty rate341st1,213
Bachelor's degree or higher259th1,350
Median age410th1,356
Owner-occupied share1,134th1,356
Work from home494th1,062
Travel time to work1,279th1,356

Grand Haven's figures with every place in Michigan (CSV)

Every place in Michigan, sortable · Compare Grand Haven with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Grand Haven?

13 of the 57 figures for Grand Haven on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Grand Haven are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Grand Haven.